Heat Load Calculations Sample
Heat Load Calculations Sample
Heat Load Calculations Sample
External Wall-230mm thk brick with 18mm thk plaster outside & 12mm thk plaster in
230mm thk brickwall R=0.25/in & Wt=120 lb/ft
30mm thk plaster R=0.2/in & Wt=116 lb/ft
Outside air film
Inside air film
Total
Overall heat transfer coefficient U=1/R, BTU/hrFft
Floor-150mm thk Cement Mortar with 50mm thk plaster outside & 25 mm Under Deck
150 mm Thick cement mortar,116 lbs/cuft density.
50mm thk floor Finishes R=0.2/in for floor Finishes
Internal air film
External air film
25 mm Thick Insulation
Total
Overall heat transfer coefficient U=1/R, BTU/hrFft
Ceiling-150mm thk Cement Mortar with 50mm thk plaster outside & 25 mm Under De
150 mm Thick cement mortar,116 lbs/cuft density
50mm thk floor Finishes R=0.2/in for floor Finishes
Internal air film
External air film
25 mm Thick Insulation
Total
Overall heat transfer coefficient U=1/R, BTU/hrFft
Roof exposed- 150mm Thick Cement Mortar with 20 mm Thick PCC both sides & 50 m
150 mm Thick cement mortar,116 lbs/cuft density.
20mm thk plaster R=0.2/in for Both Sides
Internal air film
External air film
50 mm Thick Insulation.
Total
Overall heat transfer coefficient U=1/R, BTU/hrFft
Parameters
Room Arera in Sq. Feet
Room Total Height in Feet
Room False Ceiling Height in Feet
Room Volume by considering False Celing Height in Ft
Glass
Glass
Glass
Glass
Facing
Facing
Facing
Facing
East
West
North
South
12
163
23
12
47
34
26
38
54
Apart from heat gain through walls & Roof, there is a heat gain through the glass, Partition walls due to the transmission by temperature
Material
Temp Diff.
All glass
37.8
Partition glass
32.8
32.8
32.8
Partition-wall
32.8
39.8
INFILTRATION:-Infiltration is the air coming from doors, windows, cracks etc. Offenly Infiltration is refered as air leakage to the conditione
closed. Heat gain from infiltration is ignored as these loads are already considered in heat gain fom fresh air.
Heat gain through Outside air:- This is the fresh air passed over the cooling coil (By passed Air)
Density of air () in Lb per Ft
Heat gain by Outside air
0.075
Heat is Generated within the human body by the process of Metabolism (Internal WorkB/W cells to
metabolic rae varries with type of activity one doing. Ex. Seating, working, running etc. This Metab
85% of Men and Children 75% of Men)
Sensible heat safety factor shall consider without taking the heat load from Equipment and Lights
Because they are constantly producing heat and there is no flactuations in in this.
Latent heat is the heat required to condense the Moisture in outside air.(=Q*60**h*BF*(w-wi)/70
(To be calculated if there is no duct for return air / Duct is not insulated and is released
12
163
23
12
47
34
26
38
54
Apart from heat gain through walls & Roof, there is a heat gain through the glass, Partition walls due to the transmission by temperature
Material
Temp Diff.
All glass
37.8
Partition glass
32.8
32.8
32.8
Partition-wall
32.8
39.8
Out Door Air Heat :- The sensible and latent heat removal from the fresh air taken in for ventilation purposes causes a load on the air co
due to the bypassed outside air has already been accounted for under ERTH gain. So the heat removal from the balance (1-BF) fresh air
caption.
Outside air Sensible Heat
Outside air Latent Heat
Total Air Conditioning Load
Total Tonnage as per above heat load
Total Tonnage as per above heat load Considering 10% Margin
Effective room sensible heat factor
Apparatus Dew Point Temp at ERSHF, Room Inside DB Temp, %RH, Moisture Content in Room Air and ISHRAE Table -15
4511
10.2
8.2
36990.2
% Relative Humidity
17.4
50
XXXX
These Values are to be given by Owner. In case these are not given by owner to be
taken from Ashrae 62.1 Table 6-1. (No. of occupants to be selected from area. Ex
xx No's per square feet)
672
1.5
924.8
924.8
entation of building
Overall Factor for Solar Heat gain
through Glass Dim. Less (ISHRAE-Tab-5)
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
52
48
0
129
0.34
0.34
0.34
0.34
0.13
287
82
0
843
0
glass, Partition walls due to the transmission by temperature difference between outside and inside.
1.13
229.00
1.13
97
0.16
0.18
0.34
1564
0.84
Offenly Infiltration is refered as air leakage to the conditioned space through the cracks in the wall, whenever doors and windows opened and
idered in heat gain fom fresh air.
0.24
0.1
ody by the process of Metabolism (Internal WorkB/W cells to split the food into energy). This
vity one doing. Ex. Seating, working, running etc. This Metabolic rate also varries with Men, Women
ea (1 W=3.4 BTU/Hr)
1%
5%
der without taking the heat load from Equipment and Lights.
g heat and there is no flactuations in in this.
5%
t for return air / Duct is not insulated and is released to above the false ceiling for intake of AHU. )
entation of building
Overall Factor for Solar Heat gain
through Glass Dim. Less (ISHRAE-Tab-5)
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.94
0.34
122
0.34
47
0.34
0.34
348
0.13
glass, Partition walls due to the transmission by temperature difference between outside and inside.
1.13
0.00
1.13
0.16
0.18
0.34
598
0.84
taken in for ventilation purposes causes a load on the air conditioning apparatus. The heat gain
gain. So the heat removal from the balance (1-BF) fresh air intake is to be ccounted for under this
586.56
7354.56
0.0
1455.12
e and inside.
9781.51
3595.21
0.00
0.00
17230.43
0.00
(Ishrae Tab-14)
3775.22
Since Density and Specific Heat of Air are temperature dependant Please take Values a
10290.00
As per Ishrae Table 12 sensible heat from people and consider 75% people attending at
30674.80
1020.00
98592.38
985.92
3344.88
102923.19
465.87
8610
9075.87
453.79
9529.67
112452.85
e and inside.
0
0
0.0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6588.11
0.00
13492.48
33976.98
4192.87
164115.18
13.68
15
0.92
54
4995
5494