Zapi H2B Manual PDF
Zapi H2B Manual PDF
Zapi H2B Manual PDF
ZAPIMOS H2B
USER'S
MANU
AL
MANUA
CONTENTS
Page
Legend
.............................................................................................................. 3
1 Introduction to the ZAPIMOS family ............................................................ 4
2 General H2B characteristics ........................................................................ 5
2.1 Technical specifications ........................................................................ 5
2.2 Control unit ............................................................................................ 6
2.2a Microswitches ............................................................................... 6
2.2b Potentiometer ............................................................................... 6
2.3 Protection features ................................................................................ 8
2.4 Performance features ............................................................................ 9
2.5 H2B chopper diagnosis ......................................................................... 9
2.6 Thermal considerations ......................................................................... 9
2.7 General notes and precautions
................................................... 10
.... 11
2.8 General contactors and safety switch for regenerative model
3 Installation ................................................................................................... 12
3.1 Choosing connection cables ............................................................... 12
3.2 Contactors ........................................................................................... 12
3.3 Fuses .................................................................................................. 12
3.4 H2B connectors ................................................................................... 13
3.5 H2B power connectors ........................................................................ 14
3.6 Contactors connector .......................................................................... 15
3.7 H2B chopper mechanical drawing....................................................... 16
4 Parameter modifications ............................................................................ 17
4.1 Modifying parameters using the mini-console ..................................... 17
4.2 Modifying parameters using the digital-console .................................. 18
4.3 Chopper configuration and connections description ........................... 20
5 Traction ........................................................................................................ 22
5.1 H2B regenerative traction ................................................................... 22
5.1.1 Input connectors description ..................................................... 23
5.1.2 Programmable functions (options) ............................................ 24
5.1.3 Parameter modification ............................................................. 26
5.1.4 Adjustment chart ....................................................................... 27
Variants for braking soft ............................................................ 27
5.1.5 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model with pedal ............ 28
5.1.6 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model with handle .......... 28
5.1.7 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model with
speed check and pick-up.......................................................... 29
5.1.8 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model with speed check
and tacho-generator .................................................................. 30
5.1.9 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model with speed
check and backing..................................................................... 31
5.1.10 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model power unit ......... 32
5.1.11 Wiring diagram for H2B regenerative model power unit
with weakening ........................................................................ 33
5.1.12 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit regenerative with bypass. 34
5.1.13 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit regenerative with
weakening ............................................................................... 34
5.2 H2B standard traction.......................................................................... 35
5.2.1 Input connectors ........................................................................ 36
5.2.2 Programmable function (options) .............................................. 36
5.2.3 Parameter modification (traction) .............................................. 37
5.2.4 Adjustment chart ....................................................................... 37
H2B
Page 1
7
8
Page
5.2.5 Wiring diagram for H2B standard traction with pedal ................ 38
5.2.6 Wiring diagram for H2B standard traction with handle .............. 38
5.2.7 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit standard traction
with weakening .......................................................................... 39
5.2.8 Wiring diagram for H2B power standard with 5 cables motor ... 39
5.3 Sequence of settings for regenerative / standard traction ................... 40
5.4 H2B traction diagnosis ........................................................................ 41
5.5 Decoding console displayed alarms .................................................... 42
Pump ............................................................................................................ 50
6.1 H2B standard lifting ............................................................................. 50
6.1.1 Input connectors ........................................................................ 51
6.1.2 Programmable functions (options) ............................................ 52
6.1.3 Parameter modification ............................................................. 52
6.1.4 Adjustment chart ....................................................................... 54
6.1.5 Connection diagram for H2B standard lifting............................. 55
6.1.6 Connection diagram for H2B pump unit with weakening ........... 55
6.1.7 Connection diagram for H2B, with power unit bypass
contactor and main contactor .................................................... 56
6.1.8 H2B power unit standard connection diagram .......................... 56
6.2 H2B lifting + 3rd motor ........................................................................ 57
6.2.1 Input connectors ........................................................................ 58
6.2.2 Programmable functions (options) ............................................ 58
6.2.3 Parameter modification ............................................................. 58
6.2.4 H2B electrical connection diagrams pump + hydro ................... 59
6.2.5 H2B power unit wiring lifting + hydrodrive + weakening ............ 59
6.3 Sequence of settings for lifting ............................................................ 60
6.4 Setting the proportional solenoid valve ............................................... 60
6.5 H2B lifting diagnosis ............................................................................ 61
6.5.1 Decoding the alarms displayed on console ............................... 61
Recommended spare parts for H2B .......................................................... 64
Maintenance................................................................................................. 65
=
The informations included into the marked paragraphs by this symbol are
essential for the safety.
APPROVAL SIGNATURES
COMPANY DEPT. SERVICES
Pubblication n. : 550145D
Edition : September 1995
Page 2
H2B
MANAGEMENT EXECUTIVE
LEGEND
1^V
AV
= Forward
CH
= Key
DF
= Brake diode
DV
= Flywheel diode
IN
= Backward
IND
= Weakening
MA
= Descent microswitch
= Backward microswitch
MS
= Rise microswitch
MT
= Handle microswitch
= Contactor negative
RV
= Speed reduction
H2B
Page 3
Page 4
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
H2 400
(SHORT)
H2 600
(LONG)
H2 601
24V
400A
600A
48V
400A
600A
80V
400A
500A / 600A
96V
400A
500A / 600A
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
H2 400
(SHORT)
H2 600
(LONG)
H2 601
24V
250mV
200mV
48V
350mv
280mV
80V
1.00V
550mV
550mV
There are two H2B models, based on the maximum current (400 A and 600 A), which
also differ in size.
Page 5
The procedure for automatic potentiometer signal acquisition is carried out from the
console. This makes it possible to adjust the minimum and maximum useful signal in
the respective directions.
This function is indispensable when it is necessary to compensate for asymmetry in the
mechanical workings that control the potentiometer, especially as regards the adjustment of the minimum which in certain cases, if made in the traditional way, requires a
calibration that is laborious and costly, but very often gives unsatisfactory results.
The sequence of procedures is described in the programming console manual.
Page 6
fig. 8a
fig. 8b
The two graphs show the output voltage from an uncalibrated potentiometer with respect to the mechanical zero of the knob of one handle (MI and MA indicate the point
at which the speed microswitches close, 0 is the mechanical zero of the handle rotation). The first graph (Fig. 8a) shows the correspondence of the motor voltage without
having made the acquisition, while the second graph (Fig. 8b) shows the same correspondence after signal acquisition by the potentiometer. The acquisition procedure is
invalidated by the machine if the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value is less than 2V.
This acquisition procedure makes it possible:
- to use reversed potentiometric signals, i.e. those which are carried from a high
initial value to a low final value.
- to use a normal potentiometer instead of one with central zero.
For the correct functioning of signal acquisition, it is absolutely necessary that the running microswitches be activated by the same shaft that moves the potentiometer.
Application examples.
- Signal overturn.
Page 7
Battery inversions:
It is necessary to respect the connections indicated in the diagrams in order to
avoid damage to the power unit. In the lifting versions, a general contactor may be
connected which is handled by the logic against any polarity inversions.
The logic is intrinsically protected against polarity inversions.
Connection errors:
All the inputs are protected against connection errors.
The contactors do not accept loads greater than 3 amp, and are in any case protected against overloads and short circuits.
Thermal protection:
If the temperature exceeds 80C, the maximum current is reduced in proportion to
the thermal increase. The temperature may never exceed 85C.
External agents:
The chopper body is completely sealed, and thus is protected against splashes of
liquid (IP54).
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
- These circuital solutions are necessary to avoid the chopper fail when the connection
to the battery is opened during the phase of regenerative braking.
The chopper intrinsic protection is active when the voltage on the pin D1 exceeds by
30% the battery normal voltage or when the key is excluded before the opening of
the battery connection.
Page 11
3 INSTALLATION
Install the chopper with the base-plate on a flat metallic surface that is clean and
unpainted. Apply a light layer of thermo-conductive grease between the two surfaces to
permit better heat dissipation.
Despite the protection provided against external agents, the continuous attack of corrosive substances may cause the connector contacts to oxidise, thus jeopardising good
functioning. Keep this in mind when choosing the installation position on the vehicle.
Use the special holes on the base-plate for fastening the chopper.
Make sure that the wiring of the cable terminals and connectors is carried out correctly.
Fit anti-jamming filters on the horn, solenoid valves, and contactors not connected to
the chopper such as those for activating the pump motor or hydrodrive motor, if the
latter is not handled by the chopper itself.
3.1 CONNECTION CABLES
For the auxiliary circuits, use cables of 0.5mm section.
For power connections to the motor and to the battery, use cables having sections of
35 - 50mm.
For the best chopper performance, the cables to the battery should be run side by side
and be as short as possible.
3.2 CONTACTORS
Choose the type of contactors on the basis of the maximum operating current of the
motor and the specific chopper configuration.
- The current absorbed by the coil must not be greater than 3 amp.
- The coil suppressors are inside the chopper; do not use contactors with arc suppressors.
- For contactors with magnetic suppressors, make sure you respect the polarity indicated on the cap.
3.3 FUSES
- Use a 10 amp fuse for auxiliary circuit protection.
- For protecting the power unit, see the diagrams.
The value shown is the maximum allowable. For special applications or requirements
this value can be reduced.
For safety reasons, we recommend that you use protected fuses in order to prevent
the spread of fused particles in the event of blowout.
Page 12
pin
A1
A2
function
-LED
+LED
description
Alarm LED negative: to be connected to the cathode
Alarm LED positive: to be connected to the anode
Output current 12mA, for standard type LED
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
PCLRXD
NCLRXD
PCLTXD
NCLTXD
GND
+12
FUNCTION SELECT
UP/DOWN
C1
CPOT
C2
C3
NPOT
PPOT
D1
D2
+CH IN
+CH OUT
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
RI (low)
E9
RI (low)
INPUT
Page 13
SYSTEM
VOLTAGE
RIN
24
INPUT SIGNAL
LEVEL
HIGH
LOW
10K
>10V
<50V
48
27K
>20V
<10V
80
47K
>35V
<18V
-SH
+B
Battery positive
VMN Connected to the power mosfet drain, it supplies a negative to the motor with
variable duty cycle
-B
Battery negative
Page 14
CONN.
WIRE
CONN.
G
COLOUR
TRACTION FUNCTION
PUMP FUNCTION
white-green
red-black
Contactors positive PT
Contactors positive PT
grey-black
blue-black
red-green
yellow-black
Negative forward contactor coil NTA Negative hydro contactor coil NTIDR
optional
optional
Page 15
Page 16
4 . PARAMETER MODIFICATIONS
Modification of the parameters, in addition to the configuration of the inputs, is made
directly by ZAPI on customer specifications, or the customer may make adjustments
himself using the programming console or the mini-console, (with the later only certain
parameters can be modified). The console can remain connected to the chopper when
running and the parameters can also be varied in real time during operation.
To confirm data, press ENTER when requested by the message on the console.
The parameters thus modified and optimised on one unit can be stored from the console (SAVE) and then reloaded (RESTORED) on another chopper, thus allowing fast
and standardised calibration (see console manual for details).
Pay special attention to the polarity of the console connector when it is hooked up to the
chopper.
HOOKING UP MUST ONLY BE DONE WITH THE MACHINE OFF.
4.1 MODIFYING PARAMETERS USING THE MINI-CONSOLE
The parameters that can be modified are:
Traction
1
CREEP SPEED
1
2
ACCELERATOR DELAY
2
3
BRAKING
3
4
CUT BACK SPEED 1
4
5
CUT BACK SPEED 2
5
0
NOT CONNECTED
0
Lifting
1ST SPEED
2ND SPEED
3RD SPEED
HYDRO SPEED
HYDRO COMP.
NOT CONNECTED
Page 17
SEL MODEL
REGENER
STANDARD TR.
STANDARD PUMP
PUMP + HYDRO
SEL OPTION:
PIN G3
SPEED
BATTERY
ARB
RELEASE
HOURS
PIN E1
PIN E4
PIN E2
BRAKING
SEL BATTERY:
AUX FUNCTION:
CURRENT GAIN
HYDRO CONTACTOR
BIMOTOR CONTACT.
PROGRAM:
Page 18
bypass / weak
free / check
free / check
free / check
free / braking
running / keyon
cut b. 3 / quick I
seat / handle
cut b. 2 / backing
normal / soft
traction
pump
ACCELERATION DELAY
INVERS. BRAKING
RELEASE BRAKING
PEDAL BRAKING EV.
CUTBACK SP1/SP2/SP3
AUXILIARY TIME
COMPENSATION
BRAKING MODULATION
I MAX.
MAX SPEED FORW
MAX SPEED BACK
CREEP SPEED
WEAK DROPOUT
CURVE BRAKING
CURVE TIME
BACKING TIME
ACCELERATION DELAY
EV. ACCELER DELAY
DECELER. DELAY
DECELER DELAY
I MAX.
HYD SPEED COARSE
HYD SPEED FINE
HYDRO COMPENS.
CREEP SPEED
WEAK DROPOUT
HYDRO TIME
SPEED COARSE 1/2/3/4
SPEED FINE 1/2/3/4
SPEED COMP. 1/2/3/4
MIN VALVE VOLT
MAX VALVE VOLT
traction
pump
VMN 30%
VMN 80%
DIRECTION E7/E6
ACCELERATOR
CURRENT
TEMPERATURE
SPEED E5/E3/E2
SPEED E1/E4
E4 BATTERY
MOTOR VOLTAGE
TESTER:
VMN 30%
VMN 80%
DIRECTION E7/E6
ACCELERATOR
CURRENT
TEMPERATURE
CUTBACK E1/E2/E3
BRAKE E5
SEAT / HANDLE
BATTERY
MOTOR VOLTAGE
SAVE :
RESTORE :
ALARM :
Page 19
option
Bypass
Weakening contactor.
Free
No speed check.
Free
Check
ARB
Free
Check
RELEASE
HOURS
PIN E1
Free
Running
Key on
Cut b.#3
Seat
Handle
PIN E2
Braking
Quick I
PIN E4
Bypass contactor
Weak
Check
BATTERY
meaning
Cut b.#2
Backing
CURRENT GAIN:
2) HYDRO CONTACTOR:
3) BIMOT. CONTACTOR:
Page 21
5 TRACTION
5.1 H2B REGENERATIVE TRACTION
- Input for 3-wire potentiometer (optional 2-wire on request)
- 3 speed reductions
- Input for handle microswitch or seat microswitch (delayed 2 sec)
- Input for rapid inversion signal
- Input for brake pedal microswitch
- Weakening or bypass contactor handling
- Maximum speed control
- Backing request with associated speed and programmable timing
Page 22
E2 RV2 / BACKING
E3 RV1
E4 MSED / HANDLE
E5 MF
E6 MI
E7 MA
E8
E9
Same as E8
Page 23
B4 STATE REC.
During the energy recovery phase the output is activated (that's to say that the output is taken to a low
level). It is used for the control of the state of the battery charge level of the instrument "ZILB 93".
B7 SPEED SIGNAL*
B8 SPEED REF*
* This function is active when the option "speed" is programmed in the "check" way.
5.1.2 Programmable functions (OPTIONS)
The options can be programmed from the console using the sel options menu
function/pin
option
description
1) PIN G3
2) SPEED
bypass
weak
free
check
3) BATTERY
Page 24
free
check
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
ARB
RELEASE
HOURS
PIN E1
PIN E4
PIN E2
10) BRAKING
free
No anti-rollback.
check
Anti-rollback.
free
check
running
key on
cut b.#3
quick I
Associates at the connector E1 with the following characteristics: plugging with 1.2 x Imax, restart in forward
direction with 0.5 x Imax and slower acceleration (to
avoid wheel slippering). Also the truck will stop if the
safety button is released and a forward or reverse
request is present.
The QUICK I function is active if the request of motion
in the direction opposite to the forks is present and if
the safety button pushes on the operator.
Associates the function for rapid inversion to connector
E1.
seat
handle
cut b.#2
backing
Associates the pin E2 to the backward request. It enables to execute a timed movement with no seat microswitch. The backing request and a forward/backward
request should be simultaneous. Under these conditions the acceleration pedal has no effect. Also the
system has a fixed speed that is defined and the
"BACKING SPEED" chart, programmable through the
CUT BACK SP.2 parameter for a time programmable
with the BACKING TIME parameter.
Normal
Soft
Page 25
Page 26
UNIT
Sec.
0.41 0.82
1.2
1.6
2.4
2.9
3.3
3.7
4.1
INVERS BRAKING
% IMax.
19
23
28
32
37
41
46
50
55
59
RELEASE BRAKING
% IMax.
15
19
23
27
31
34
38
42
46
50
PEDAL BRAKING
% IMax.
25
31
37
43
49
56
62
68
74
80
% VBatt.
10
22
33
45
53
60
69
78
86
100
K (I)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
% IMax.
11
14
17
20
22
25
Amp.
300
333
367
400
433
467
500
533
567
600
Amp.
250
278
306
333
361
388
416
444
472
500
Amp.
200
222
244
266
289
311
333
355
378
400
% VBatt.
20
29
38
47
56
64
73
82
91
100
CREEP SPEED
% VBatt.
1.9
3.9
5.9
7.8
9.8
WEAK DROPOUT
% IMax.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
CURVE BRAKING
% IMax.
15
19
23
27
31
34
38
42
46
50
CURVE TIME
sec.
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.6
AUXILIARY TIME
sec.
0.1
0.5
12
14
17
20
BACKING TIME
sec.
0.05
0.2
0.35
0.5
0.75
1.5
2.5
cont.
% VBatt
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
COMPENSATION
BRAKING MODUL
BACKING SPEED
RELEASE BRAKING
% IMax.
11
15
19
23
26
30
34
38
42
INVERS BRAKING
% IMax.
14
17
21
24
28
31
35
37
41
37
PEDAL BRAKING
% IMax.
19
23
28
32
37
42
46
51
55
60
BRAKING MODUL
% IMax.
10
13
15
16
19
CURVE BRAKING
% IMax.
11
14
17
20
23
25
28
31
34
37
PARAMETER
Page 27
Page 28
Page 29
Page 30
Page 31
Page 32
Page 33
5.1.12 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit regenerative with by-pass
5.1.13 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit regenerative with weakening
Page 34
Page 35
Pin Function
Description
E1 RV3
QUICK I
E2 RV2
Input for 1st speed reduction request with curve braking combined.
E4 MSEAT
E5 MF
Input for brake pedal microswitch: when the pin is taken (+VB) the
speed No. 2 reduction is actived and the maximum current halved.
E6 MI
E7 MA
E8
E9
ARB
HOURS
PIN E1
PIN E4
PIN E2
by pass
weak
free
check
free
No antirollback
check
Antirollback
running
key on
cutb. #3
quick I
seat
E4 = Seat microswitch
handle
E4 = Handle microswitch
cutb #2
backing
E2 = Backing request
Page 36
UNIT
Sec.
0.41 0.82
1.2
1.6
2.4
2.9
3.3
3.7
4.1
BRAKING
% IMax.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
% VBatt.
10
22
33
45
53
60
69
78
86
100
K (I)
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
% IMax.
11
14
17
20
22
25
Amp.
300
333
367
400
433
467
500
533
567
600
Amp.
250
278
306
333
361
388
416
444
472
500
Amp.
200
222
244
266
289
311
333
355
378
400
20
29
38
47
56
64
73
82
91
100
CREEP SPEED
% VBatt.
1.9
3.9
5.9
7.8
9.8
WEAK DROPOUT
% IMax.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
CURVE BRAKING
% IMax.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
CURVE TIME
sec.
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.2
1.6
AUXILIARY TIME
sec.
0.1
0.5
12
14
17
20
BACKING TIME
sec.
0.05
0.2
0.35
0.5
0.75
1.5
2.5
cont.
% VBatt
10
15
20
25
30
40
50
COMPENSATION
BRAKING MODUL
BACKING SPEED
Page 37
Page 38
5.2.7 Wiring diagram for H2B power unit standard traction with weakeening
5.2.8 Wiring diagram for H2B power standard with 5 cables motor
Page 39
Page 40
Page 41
CONDITION UNDER
WHICH FAULT IS
DETECTED
ONLY AT FORWARD
RUNNING REQUEST
ONLY AT BACKWARD
RUNNING REQUEST
AT BOTH RUNNING
REQUEST
TEST
RESULT
TEST
RESULT
FAULT
DESCRIPTION AT
POINT:
YES
A1
YES
B1
NO
WHEN REQUESTING
FORWARD RUNNING YOU
FIND ANY VOLTAGE AT COIL
CONTACTS FOR
0.3 sec.?
NO
C1
A2
YES
B2
NO
C2
A3
YES
B3
NO
C3
YES
NO
WHEN REQUESTING
BACKWARD RUNNING YOU
FIND ANY VOLTAGE AT COIL
CONTACTS FOR 0.3sec.?
YES
NO
WHEN REQUESTING
FORWARD RUNNING YOU
FIND ANY VOLTAGE AT TA
COIL'S CONTACTS (OR AT
BACKWARD CONTACTOR
COIL'S CONTACTS (BTI)) FOR
0.3sec.?
Page 42
Page 43
B1) Forward contactor (TA) is supplied with a correct voltage but it doesnt close.
Possible causes:
1) Contactor coil is interrupted, verify its resistance using an ohmmeter.
2) Contact cant move due to mechanic block.
3) Nominal working coil voltage is greater than battery one.
B2) Backward contactor (TI) is supplied with a correct voltage but it doesnt
close; everything said at point B1 for TA is valid here.
B3) Backward and forward contactor are supplied with a correct voltage but they
dont close; see point B1.
C1) Supply dont come up to TA, please check cabling and connections from TA
coil to connectors PT and NTA.
C2) Supply dont come up to TI, please check cabling and connections from TI
coil to connectors PT and NTI.
C3) Supply dont come up to TA and TI, please check cabling and connections
from the coils to connectors PT, NTA and NTI.
- For points C1, C2, C3 replacing controller may be necessary.
For H2B standard configuration the solutions at point A1-A2-A3-B1-B2-B3-C1C2-C3 are valid; for the last two points please respect the different connections
rather than the regenerative configuration.
3) BRAKE CONT. OPEN (regenerative only)
Test carried out during the passage to running. After closure of the running contact,
the braking contactor closes, verifying that the VMN goes from < 1/3 to > 2/3. If this
does not occur, an alarm is shown.
For finding out the causes follows the diagnosis procedure herefollowing:
Page 44
TEST
RESULT
2 TEST
RESULT
3 TEST
YES
FAULT
RESULT DESCRIPTION
AT POINT
A4
A5
YES
AT RUNNING REQUEST
THE TFR CLOSES FOR
0.3sec?
NO
YES
CHECK WITH AN
OHMMETER OF THE TFR
COIL IS INTERRUPTED
B4
B5
NO
B6
NO
C4
A4) There is not a good contact on the NA of TFR, clean the contact, if it is too
much damaged replace the contactor.
Page 45
5) VMN LOW
The test is carried out at standby and in running up to 80% of PWM. If the VMN
voltage is lower than 1/3 of the battery voltage, an alarm is shown.
For finding out the causes follows the diagnosis procedure herefollowing:
CONDITIONS UNDER
WHICH FAULTS IS
DETECTED
1 TEST
AT THE KEY ON
DISCONNECT THE
MOTOR CABLE
CONNECTED TO
THE BATTERY AND
THEN VERIFY IF
THE ALARM STILL
PRESENT
RUNNING WITH
CONTACTORS ON
RUNNING
POSITIONS
AS SOON AS THE
ACCELERATOR
IS IT PRESENT THE
PEDAL IS
BYPASS OR THE
COMPLETLY
WEAKENING
RELEASED FOR
CONTACTOR?
DOING A RELEASE
BRAKING
FAULT
RESULT DESCRIPTION
POINT:
RESULT
2 TEST
RESULT
3 TEST
YES
C5
B7
YES
NO
THE STUCK
CONTACTOR COIL
IS SUPPLIED?
YES
A RUNNING
CONTACTOR IS
LOCKED IN
WORKING
POSITION
NO
B8
D1
D2
D3
NO
C5
YES
E1
NO
C5
Page 46
D2) There is a current dispersion in the motor between the stator winding and the
armature one otherwise there are some electric parts of these windings that
makes a contact inside the motor.
D3) Check that there are not metallic parts inside the contactor board that cause
a short towards the negative in the points connected to SH- and SH+.
C5) The most probably reason is that the failure is inside the controller, replace it.
E1) If theres the bypass contactor check that it is not stuck or it is too much slow
in opening.
For verifying this possibility, disconnect the bypass and check if the failure
disappears: if this happens, replace the logic.
PAY ATTENTION: the contactors connected to the controller must not have
arc suppressers on the contactor coils because these are inside the controller and then the external ones modify the contactor opening times.
6) VMN HIGH
Test carried out in standby. If the VMN voltage is greater than 2/3 VBATT, an alarm
is shown. Possible causes:
a) Contactor stuck (only standard traction).
b) Short circuit between +BATT and VMN, please check if there are any metallic
parts causing short circuit in the contactor board.
c) Logic failure, probably the braking diode are broken, replace the power.
7) NO FULL COND.
The test is carried out in full conduction. If, in this condition, the VMN is found to be
greater than 1/3 VBATT, the diagnostic circuit is faulty, causing a safety risk, and
thus machine operation is inhibited. If the defect persists, replace the logic.
8) THERMAL PROTECTION
An indication that the controller temperature has exceeded 80 C.
The maximum current is gradually reduced, reaching 0 at a temperature of 85 C.
a) If the alarms occurs while cold, the most probably reason is the failure of the
thermic diagnosis circuit on the power or on the logic board, replace on of the
two parts or replace the complete controller.
b) If the alarm often occurs after short time the machine is working, probably it is
due to inadequate heat sink, check the fixing nuts tightening and the correct
installation.
9) BATTERY
The battery charge is low.
The alarm is signalled only if the battery check option has been selected from the
serial console (default). When this alarm occurs, the maximum current is reduced to
50%.
Page 47
Page 48
Page 49
6 PUMP
6.1 H2B STANDARD LIFTING
- Input for speed controlled by 3-wire potentiometer
- 4 speeds with separately adjustable compensation
- 1 speed with associated delay (for hydrodrive) and adjustable compensation
- Main contactor handling
- Weakening or bypass contactor handling
- Proportional solenoid valve handling for descent
Page 50
pin
function
description
E1
4TH S.
E2
3RD S.
E3
2ND S.
E4
HYD. S.
E5
1ST S.
E6
DOWN
E7
E8
E9
UP
HYD. S.
HYD. S
Page 51
pin/function option
PIN G3
bypass
weak
BATTERY
free
check
HOURS
running
key on
status
PIN G5
main c.
description
The contactor connected to connector G3 is handled as
bypass. Activation current = <80% IMAX.
Output current = <90% IMAX.
Activation delay = 800 ms.
The contactor connected to connector G3 is handled as
weakening. Activation current 50% of the output current.
Output current is programmable.
(WEAK DROP OUT) from 10% to 100% IMAX.
No low battery charge alarm.
Activates the test that reads the battery charge in standby at
intervals of 1 second.
This value constitutes the level of residual battery charge
and is compared with a table in memory.
When the charge is less than 10%, all functions are blocked
except for the hydrodrive, and the LED signals this condition
by blinking continuously.
Hour-metre active only in running.
Hour-metre active with key.
The output relative to pin G5 is active when the chopper is
carrying out any function (except descent).
The output relative to pin G5 handles a main contactor.
Page 52
8) HYD SPEED FINE = Fine hydrodrive speed (a value from 0 to 10% Vbatt is added
to the coarse speed value). The speed is given by:
motor voltage = [(coarse speed) x 10 + (fine speed)] x Vbatt /100
The interval of values ranges from 0 to total conduction.
9) HYDRO COMPENS = Compensation in current for hydrodrive request.
10) CREEP SPEED = Defines the minimum value of voltage applied to the motor with
running request active. Allows a more immediate response at start up.
11) WEAK DROPOUT = Threshold of current for opening the weakening contactor (if
programmed as such and not as bypass, in which case the output threshold is fixed
and not programmable).
12) HYDRO TIME = Hydrodrive delay time. If set at 0, there is no delay; thus the
hydrodrive input can be handled as a 5th speed.
13) 1ST SPEED COARSE = Speed no. 1, coarse adjustment.
14) 1ST SPEED FINE = Speed no. 1, fine adjustment.
15) 1ST SPEED COMP. = Compensation speed no.1.
16) 2ND SPEED COARSE = Speed no. 2, coarse adjustment.
17) 2ND SPEED FINE = Speed no. 2, fine adjustment.
18) 2ND SPEED COMP. = Compensation speed no.2.
19) 3RD SPEED COARSE = Speed no. 3, coarse adjustment.
20) 3RD SPEED FINE = Speed no. 3, fine adjustment.
21) 3RD SPEED COMP. = Compensation speed no.3.
22) 4TH SPEED COARSE = Speed no. 4, coarse adjustment.
23) 4TH SPEED FINE = Speed no. 4, fine adjustment.
24) 4TH SPEED COMP. = Compensation speed no.4.
25) MIN. VALVE VOLT. = Minimum voltage applied on the proportional solenoid valve.
26) MAX. VALVE VOLT. = Maximum voltage applied on the proportional solenoid valve.
Page 53
PROGRAMMED LEVEL
PARAMETER
UNIT
ACCELERATION DELAY*
Sec.
0.15 0.24 0.39 0.50 0.63 0.74 0.86 0.97 1.09 1.22
Sec.
0.39 0.63 0.71 0.81 0.97 1.05 1.27 1.36 1.46 1.54
DECELER DELAY
Sec.
0.06 0.13 0.19 0.25 0.31 0.38 0.44 0.50 0.56 0.62
Sec.
0.30 0.60 0.70 0.78 0.95 1.04 1.26 1.36 1.43 1.53
Amp.
300
333
367
400
433
467
500
533
567
600
Amp.
250
278
306
333
361
388
416
444
472
500
Amp.
200
222
244
266
289
311
333
355
378
400
% VBatt.
11
22
33
44
55
66
77
88
100
% VBatt.
1.2
2.4
3.6
4.8
6.05
7.3
8.5
9.7
10.9
K (I)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
CREEP SPEED
%VBatt.
1.9
3.9
5.9
7.8
9.8
WEAK DROPOUT
%IMax.
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
sec.
0.5
12
14
17
20
%VBatt.
7.4
31
35
39
43
%VBatt.
56
COMPENSAZIONE (ALL)
HYDRO TIME
Page 54
64.5
70
74
78.5 83.5
88
92.5 97.5
Page 55
6.1.7 Connection diagram for H2B pump unit, with by-pass contactor and main
contactor
Page 56
Page 57
pin function
description
E1 4TH S.
E2 3RD S.
E3 2ND S.
E4 HYD. R.
E5 1ST S.
E6 DOWN
E7 UP
E8 HYD. S.
E9 HYD. S.
function/pin
option
meaning
PIN G3
Bypass
Weak
Free
Check
Bypass contactor.
Weakening contactor.
No low battery charge alarm.
Low battery charge alarm which blocks all functions
except hydrodrive.
Hour-metre active only in running.
Hour-metre active for the entire chopper startup time.
Output G5 = Lifting status (0=running).
Output G5 = Main contactor.
BATTERY
HOURS
PIN G5
Running
Key on
Status
Main C.
A detailed description of the meanings is given on point 6.1.2 as per the H2B standard
lifting model.
6.2.3 Parameter modifications h2b configuration pump + 3rd motor
The parameters is same a the point 6.1.3 and the chart 6.1.4.
Page 58
Page 59
Page 60
Page 61
4) BATTERY
The battery charge is low.
The alarm is signalled only if the BATTERY CHECK option has been selected.
All functions except hydrodrive are inhibited.
5 ) INCORRECT START
A running request is present on key startup.
Possible causes:
a) Operator error.
b) Request microswitch stuck.
6) I HIGH AT STAND
Test carried out in standby, checks that the current is nil.
If this is not verified, an alarm is signalled. This alarm shuts down the machine.
Possible causes:
a) Current sensor broken and logic failure.
First replace the logic, and if the defect persists, replace the power unit.
7) I=0 EVER
Test carried out in running.
Checks that the current during running is greater than a minimum value. If not, an
alarm is signalled and the machine is shut down. Possible causes:
a) The current sensor is faulty. Replace the power unit.
8) EEPROM PAR.KO
Fault in the area of memory in which the adjustment parameters are stored. This
alarm inhibits machine operation.
If the defect persists when the key is switched off and on again, replace the logic.
If the alarm disappears, remember that the parameters stored previously have
been cancelled, and replaced by the default values.
9) EEPROM CONF.KO
Fault in the area of memory in which the special chopper configuration data is
stored. If the defect persists when the key is switched off and on again, replace the
logic. Otherwise, keep in mind that the chopper configuration has been reset to the
default values (regeneration voltage, etc.); thus it must be reprogrammed. Consult
the console manual.
10) EEPROM DATA KO
The data in the area of memory that handles the hour-metre is incorrect. This alarm
does not shut down the machine. If the alarm disappears when the machine is
switched off and on again, keep in mind that the hour-metre data has been reset to
zero.
11) EEPROM OFF LINE
Fault in the nonvolatile memory that contains data relative to the area for the hourmetre, the alarms stored and the programming parameters.
If the alarm persists when the key is switched off and on again, replace the logic.
Page 62
Page 63
H2B
ARTICLE
CODE NO.
DESCRIPTION
E07008
C22000
C16506
C16507
C12373
C12371
C12370
C12769
C12203
C12768
C12229
C12767
C29508
C29524
C29528
C29548
C29521
C29525
C29529
C29504
C29522
C29526
C29530
C29506
C29523
C29527
C29531
C29514
P00085
P00086
P00087
-
Check outwear of electric contacts: they should be replaced when matchboard is too
strong and worn-out. Electric contacts should be checked every 3 months.
Check pedal microswitch: verify with a tester that there is no electric resistance between the contacts by measuring the voltage drop between its terminals. Also the release should have a firm sound. The pedal microswitch should be checked every 3
months.
Check motor-battery power links: they should be in excellent shae as well as the wires'
claddings. Wires should be checked every 3 months.
Control of the pedal and contactors springs. They should be able to extend to its full
extention and checked every 3 months.
Check contactors mechanical movements. They should be frictionfree and not stick.
Mechanical movements of the contactors should be checked every 3 months.
Checks should be done by skilled personnel only and, all spare parts should be original.
Installation of this electronic controller should be done according to the diagrams included in this manual and any variation should be done accordingly with the supplier.
The supplier is not responsible for any problem that rises from using wiring solutions
different from the ones suggested on this manual.
H2B