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Pile Cap Design 1

The document provides design requirements and dimensions for a pile cap including allowable soil bearing stress, surcharge details, materials properties, column and pile dimensions. It then summarizes the design of the pile cap involving: 1) Checking the pile cap dimension and determining it fails the minimum D/C ratio requirement. 2) Analyzing the pile cap thickness for punching shear and beam shear about the x and z axes, finding it sufficient. 3) Designing the pile cap reinforcements for bending about the x and z axes, determining the required bar spacing and number of bars meets requirements.

Uploaded by

Yisrael Ashkenazim
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
191 views

Pile Cap Design 1

The document provides design requirements and dimensions for a pile cap including allowable soil bearing stress, surcharge details, materials properties, column and pile dimensions. It then summarizes the design of the pile cap involving: 1) Checking the pile cap dimension and determining it fails the minimum D/C ratio requirement. 2) Analyzing the pile cap thickness for punching shear and beam shear about the x and z axes, finding it sufficient. 3) Designing the pile cap reinforcements for bending about the x and z axes, determining the required bar spacing and number of bars meets requirements.

Uploaded by

Yisrael Ashkenazim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PILE CAP DESIGN

DESIGN REQUIREMENTS
Reactions Allowable soil bearing stress = 300 kPa
Py = 1,800 kN Height of surcharge = 0.3 m
3
Vx = 60 kN Unit weight of surcharge = 17.3 kN/m
Vz = 10 kN Bar diameter = 16 mm
Mx = 50 kN-m Materials:
Mz = 300 kN-m fc' = 21 MPa
fy = 414 MPa
Column Dimensions: m= 23.193
bx = 0.5 m
bz = 0.5 m
Pile Dimensions
bx = 0.35 m
bz = 0.35 m

I. PILE CAP Dimension


Bx = 2m D/C Ratio = 1.916 (Fail!!!)
Bz = 2m (Ok! Within the kern region)
T= 0.6 m D/C Ratio = 1.546 (Fail!!!)

P' = 1894.032 kN
Mx' = 56 kN-m
Mz' = 336 kN-m
2
∑z = ∑z2 = m2
fmax = 574.81 kPa
Pcomp = 675.61 kPa D/C Ratio = 1.175363 (Fail!!!)
fmin = 182.81 kPa
Pten = 283.61 kPa D/C Ratio = 1.551403 (Fail!!!)

II. PILE CAP THICKNESS


Pu' = 1894.032 kN
Mux' = 56 kN-m
Muz' = 336 kN-m

A: Punching shear
Effective depth, d = 501 mm 3 bo
bc = 1 1. Corner column 20 1.501
bo = 4.004 m 2. Edge column 30 2.502
as = 40 3. Interior column 40 4.004

Vc = 4596.333 kN Therefore, Vc = 3064.222 kN


Vc = 5366.214 kN fVc = 2604.588 kN
Vc = 3064.222 kN

Punching Shear, Vu = 1823.555 kN D/C Ratio = 0.700132

B: Beam shear
B.1 Bending about the x-axis
d= 501 mm
fmax = 515.508 kPa
y1 = 0.751 m
f1 = 505.05 kPa
Beam Shear, Vu = 730.1565 kN
fVc = 650.49662 kN D/C Ratio = 1.12246

B.2 Bending about the z-axis


d= 501 mm
fmax = 725.508 kPa
y1 = 0.751 m
f1 = 662.76 kPa
Beam Shear, Vu = 1005.939 kN
fVc = 650.49662 kN D/C Ratio = 1.546417

III. DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENTS


smax = 186.17 mm rmax = 0.016264
b1 = 0.85 rmin = 0.003382

A. Bending about the x-axis


d= 501 mm
fmax = 515.508 kPa
y2 = 0.25 m
f2 = 484.008 kPa
L= 0.75 m
Mu = 270.84375 kN-m
X= 0.001448
Req'd r = 0.0014732 Thickness is ok!
Use r = 0.0019642
Req'd s = 204.31456 mm
Use s = 186.17 mm D/C Ratio = 0.95
Use s = 170 mm
no. of bars = 12 pcs
B. Bending about the z-axis
d= 501 mm
fmax = 725.508 kPa
y2 = 0.25 m
f2 = 536.508 kPa
L= 0.75 m
Mu = 359.4375 kN-m
X= 0.0019217
Req'd r = 0.0019665 Thickness is ok!
Use r = 0.002622
Req'd s = 153.05927 mm
Use s = 153.06 mm D/C Ratio = 0.95
Use s = 140 mm
no. of bars = 15 pcs

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