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    Examples

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    anjana
    1. The document provides examples of calculating oscillation frequencies for various oscillator circuits including BJT phase-shift, FET Colpitts, transistor Colpitts, FET Hartley, and transistor Hartley oscillators. 2. An example is given to calculate input power, output power, and efficiency for a power amplifier circuit. The input signal results in a base current of 5 mA rms. 3. Examples of transistor biasing at low frequencies and different FET bias circuits are referenced from slides and a textbook. 4. An example problem is given to sketch the transfer characteristics of a FET in a fixed bias configuration and determine the quiescent operating point using Shockley's equation and

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    Examples

    Uploaded by

    anjana
    600 views5 pages
    1. The document provides examples of calculating oscillation frequencies for various oscillator circuits including BJT phase-shift, FET Colpitts, transistor Colpitts, FET Hartley, and transistor Hartley oscillators. 2. An example is given to calculate input power, output power, and efficiency for a power amplifier circuit. The input signal results in a base current of 5 mA rms. 3. Examples of transistor biasing at low frequencies and different FET bias circuits are referenced from slides and a textbook. 4. An example problem is given to sketch the transfer characteristics of a FET in a fixed bias configuration and determine the quiescent operating point using Shockley's equation and

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    1. The document provides examples of calculating oscillation frequencies for various oscillator circuits including BJT phase-shift, FET Colpitts, transistor Colpitts, FET Hartley, and transistor Hartley oscillators. 2. An example is given to calculate input power, output power, and efficiency for a power amplifier circuit. The input signal results in a base current of 5 mA rms. 3. Examples of transistor biasing at low frequencies and different FET bias circuits are referenced from slides and a textbook. 4. An example problem is given to sketch the transfer characteristics of a FET in a fixed bias configuration and determine the quiescent operating point using Shockley's equation and

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    600 views5 pages

    Examples

    Uploaded by

    anjana
    1. The document provides examples of calculating oscillation frequencies for various oscillator circuits including BJT phase-shift, FET Colpitts, transistor Colpitts, FET Hartley, and transistor Hartley oscillators. 2. An example is given to calculate input power, output power, and efficiency for a power amplifier circuit. The input signal results in a base current of 5 mA rms. 3. Examples of transistor biasing at low frequencies and different FET bias circuits are referenced from slides and a textbook. 4. An example problem is given to sketch the transfer characteristics of a FET in a fixed bias configuration and determine the quiescent operating point using Shockley's equation and

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    Examples:

    Oscillators
    1. For gm=6000 μS, rd=36 KΩ and Feedback Network Element R=12 KΩ
     Select Value of C for Oscillation Frequency of 2.5 KHz and
     RD for A>29.

    1
    fr 
    2 6 RC
    So, Find C Using

    Take A = 40 > 29 to find RL from

    |A|=gmRL

    As get RD from it.

    2. Calculate the operating frequency of a BJT phase-shift oscillator as in Fig. for R = 6 kΩ, C= 1500 pF,
    and RC =18 kΩ.

    Use equation to calculate f.


    3. For an FET Colpitts oscillator as in Fig. and the following circuit values determine the Circuit
    oscillation frequency:

    C1 =750 pF, C2 =2500 pF, and L= 40 H.

    Use following equations for calculation,

    4. For the transistor Colpitts oscillator of Fig. and the following circuit values, calculate
    The oscillation frequency: L=100 H, LRFC =0.5 mH, C1=0.005 F, C2=0.01 F, and CC=10 F.

    Use following equations for calculation,


    5. Calculate the oscillator frequency for an FET Hartley oscillator as in Fig. for the following circuit
    values:
    C = 250 pF, L1 = 1.5 mH, L2 = 1.5 mH, and M =0.5 mH.

    Use Following Equations for calculation.

    6. Calculate the oscillation frequency for the transistor Hartley circuit of Fig. and the following
    Circuit values:
    LRFC=0.5 mH, L1 =750 H, L2 =750 μH, M =150 μH, and C=150 pF.

    Use Following Equations for calculation.

    ** For Wien Bridge Oscillators, Refer the Solved Examples of Slides.


    Power Amplifiers:

    1. Calculate the input power, output power and efficiency for the circuit of Fig. The input signal
    results in a base current of 5 mA rms.

    𝑉𝐶𝐶 −0.7 𝑉
    𝐼𝐵𝑄 = = 14.41 mA
    𝑅𝐵

    𝐼𝐶𝑄 = 𝛽𝐼𝐵𝑄 = 40(14.41 𝑚𝐴) = 0.576 𝐴

    𝑉𝐶𝐸𝑄 = 𝑉𝐶𝐶 − 𝐼𝐶 𝑅𝐶 = 18 𝑉 − 0.576(16) = 8.784

    𝐼𝐶(𝑝) = 𝛽𝐼𝐵(𝑝) = 40(√2(𝐼𝐵(𝑟𝑚𝑠) ) = 283 𝑚𝐴


    2
    𝐼𝐶(𝑃)
    𝑃0(𝑎𝑐) = 𝑅𝐶 = 0.721 𝑊
    2
    𝑃𝐼(𝑑𝑐) = 𝑉𝐶𝐶 𝐼𝐶𝑄 = 18(0.576) = 10.368 𝑊
    𝑃𝑜(𝑎𝑐) 0.721
    % Efficiency 𝜂 = 𝑋100 % = 𝑋100 % = 6.954
    𝑃𝐼(𝑑𝑐) 10.368

    **Also refer the examples of the Slides of Power Amplifiers, and Solved Examples of
    the Chapter 16 – Power Amplifiers (Robert Boylestad)

    Transistors at lower frequencies:


    Refer the Solved Examples of slides for Transistor at Low Frequency.
    FETs
    Refer Solved Examples of different Bias Circuits with Mathematical Approach from
    Field Effect Transistor Slides.

    Find Similar Examples from Chapter 6 – FET Biasing (Robert Boylestad).

    Example on Graphical Approach:


    1. for the fixed-bias configuration of Fig:

    (a) Sketch the transfer characteristics of the device.


    (b) Superimpose the network equation on the same graph.
    (c) Determine IDQ and VGSQ.
    (d) Using Shockley’s equation, solve for IDQ and then find
    VGSQ. Compare with the solutions of part (c).

    Solution:

    Shockley's equation to quickly draw the transfer


    characteristics curve

     Plot Transfer Curve using the Four Points Obtained.


     The fixed level of VGS has to be superimposed as a vertical line a VGS= -VGG
     The point where the two curves intersect is the common solution to the configuration Fixed Bias
    Configuration commonly referrers to as the quiescent or operating point.

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