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X Ray Tube

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ROTANODE

Display Devices & Components Company E7252X


TECHNICAL DATA E7252FX
E7252GX

Rotating Anode X-Ray Tube Housing Assembly

! High speed rotating anode X-ray tube housing


assembly for high energy radiographic and
cine-fluoroscopic operations.

! The heavy anode is constructed with specially


processed rhenium-tungsten faced
molybdenum target which has an improved
coating to increase thermal emissivity.

! This tube has foci 1.2 mm and 0.6 mm, and is


available for a maximum tube voltage 150 kV
with Single-phase or Three-phase generator.

! Accommodated with IEC 60526 type


high-voltage cable receptacles.

General Data

IEC Classification ................................................................................................. Class I


Electrical:
Circuit (Center-grounded) ....................................................................Single-phase full-wave rectified
or Three-phase full-wave rectified
Operating Tube Voltage:
Radiographic ...................................................................................................... 40 ~ 150 kV Max.
Fluoroscopic ....................................................................................................... 40 ~ 125 kV Max.
Focal Spot (IEC60336):
Large Focus ........................................................................................................................ 1.2 mm
Small Focus ........................................................................................................................ 0.6 mm
Input Energy (at 0.1s):
Large Focus .......................................................................................................................... 75 kW
Small Focus .......................................................................................................................... 27 kW

★The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA for any
infringements of patents or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent
or patent rights of TOSHIBA or others.
★The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. It is therefore advisable to contact TOSHIBA before proceeding with the design of
equipment incorporating this product.

TOKYO JAPAN

No. TE-E7252X/FX/GX 2002-08-30


E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Motor Ratings:
Stator: XS-AL
Duty Starting Running
Power source (Hz) 180 ( 2 ) 60 180 ( 2 ) 60
Input power (W) 1100 910 83 83
Voltage (V) 220 130 60 40
Current (A) 5.7 7.8 1.6 2.3
Min. Speed up ( 1 ) (s) 1.2 0.8 - -
Capacitor (µF) 6 44 6 44
Min. Braking ( 2 ) (s) 3 / 90 V (DC)

Stator: XS-R
Duty Starting Running
Power source (Hz) 180 ( 3 ) 50/60 180 ( 3 ) 50/60
Input power (W) 2300 1450 300 80
Voltage (V) 460 240 130 58
Current (A) 5.4 6.5 2.0 1.5
Min. Speed up ( 1 ) (s) 1.0 0.6 - -
Capacitor (µF) 3 24 3 24
Min. Braking ( 2 ) (s) 1.5 / 90 V (DC) 3
( )
Note ( 1 ) The speed up time from normal speed of 3000 min-1 (3600 min-1) to high speed of
10800 min-1 is 2/3 times of the specified speed up time from 0 to high speed, which
is described on motor rating table.
2
( ) To be applied for high speed rotation.
( 3 ) To be obtained with AID starter Model 60/180.

Anode Speed:
50 Hz ....................................................................................................................... 2700 min-1 Min.
60 Hz ....................................................................................................................... 3200 min-1 Min.
180 Hz ...................................................................................................................... 9700 min-1 Min.
Resistance between Housing and Low Voltage Terminals ................................................ 2 MΩ Min.

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Mechanical:
Dimensions: ................................................................................................... See dimensional outline
Overall Length ................................................................................................................... 476 mm
Maximum Diameter ........................................................................................................ 152.4 mm
Target:
Angle ............................................................................................................................. 12 degrees
Construction ..................................................................... Rhenium-Tungsten-faced Molybdenum
Inherent Filtration .................................................................... At least 0.7 mm Al equivalent at 75 kV
Radiation Protection (To meet the requirements of IEC 60601-1-3):
Leakage Technique Factor .................................................................................. 150 kV 3.4 mA
X-ray Coverage .................................................................................... 354 × 354 mm at SID 970 mm
Weight (Approx.) ......................................................................................................................... 18 kg
High Tension Terminals ...................................................... To meet the requirements of IEC 60526
Cooling Method ................................................................................................... Natural or forced air
Housing (including both end plates):
Model Number ................................................................................................ XH-106V (X-Type)
............................................................................................... XH-180 (GX-Type)
............................................................................................... XH-181 (FX-Type)

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Absolute Maximum and Minimum Ratings


(At any time, these values must not be exceeded.)

Maximum Tube Voltage:


Radiographic ....................................................................................................................... 150 kV
Fluoroscopic ........................................................................................................................ 125 kV
Maximum Voltage to Ground ..................................................................................................... 78 kV
Minimum Tube Voltage .............................................................................................................. 40 kV
Maximum Tube Current:
Large Focus ...................................................................................................................... 1000 mA
Small Focus ........................................................................................................................ 400 mA
Maximum Filament Current:
Large Focus ............................................................................................................................ 5.5 A
Small Focus ............................................................................................................................ 5.2 A
Filament Voltage:
Large Focus (At max. filament current 5.5 A) ........................................................... 12.7 ~ 17.1 V
Small Focus (At max. filament current 5.2 A) ............................................................... 7.0 ~ 9.4 V
Filament Frequency Limits ................................................................................................. 0 ~ 25 kHz
Average Input Power .............................................................................................. 142 W (200 HU/s)
(Fluoroscopic, repeated radiographic or mixed exposure)
Thermal Characteristics:
Anode Heat Storage Capacity ............................................................................ 210 kJ (300 kHU)
Maximum Anode Heat Dissipation Rate ........................................................... 475 W (667 HU/s)
Housing Heat Storage Capacity ....................................................................... 900 kJ (1250 kHU)
Maximum Housing Heat Dissipation Rate:
Without Air-circulator ................................................................................ 180 W (15 kHU/min)

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Environmental Limits

Operating Limits:
Temperature .................................................................................................................. 10 ~ 40 ℃
Humidity .......................................................................................................................... 30 ~ 85 %
(No condensation)
Atmospheric Pressure ............................................................................................... 70 ~ 106 kPa
Shipping and Storage Limits:
Temperature ................................................................................................................. -20 ~ 70 ℃
Humidity .......................................................................................................................... 20 ~ 90 %
(No condensation)
Atmospheric Pressure ............................................................................................... 50 ~ 106 kPa

-5-
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Warning

Warning to Interface with X-ray Generator

1. Housing Rupture
Never input over-rated power to x-ray tube assembly.
If the input power is extremely higher than specification, it may cause the over temperature of
anode, insert tube glass shatter and ultimately the following serious problems due to generating
over-pressure by oil vaporization inside housing assembly.
In such a critical condition, the safety thermal switch can not protect x-ray tube even if it works.

* Housing sealing parts rupture


* Human injury including burns due to hot oil escape
* Fire accident due to flaming anode target

We strongly request that the x-ray generator should have a protective function which manages
input power to x-ray tube assembly.

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Cautions

Caution to Interface with X-ray Generator

1. Over Rating
X-ray tube assembly can be broken with applying just one over rated shot.
Please read the technical data sheets carefully and follow the instructions.

2. Inherent Filtration
The total filtration and the distance between x-ray focal spot and human body are regulated legally.
They should be complied with the regulation.

3. Safety Thermal Switch


X-ray tube assembly has safety thermal switch to prohibit further input power when the tube
housing reaches to the specified temperature.
The switch should be hooked up with the x-ray generator which control output power to x-ray tube
assembly.
Even if the switch works, never turn the system power off and the cooling unit should be activated.

4. Unexpected Malfunction
X-ray tube assembly may have the risk to be unexpectedly malfunctioning due to life termination or
failure. If the serious problems caused by the above risk is expected, we recommend to have a
contingency plan to avoid such a case.

5. New Application
If you use the product with new application not to be mentioned in this specification or with
different type of x-ray generator, please contact to us for confirming its availability.

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Caution for Installation, Adjustment and Maintenance

1. Qualified Persons
Only qualified persons who have technical training and professional knowledge can handle x-ray
tube assembly.

2. Fragile Glass
X-ray tube is assembled with glass, therefore, it can be broken with the mechanical vibration or
pulsed shock over 19.6m/s2 (2G).
Careful handling is required to treat or transport.

3. Ground Terminal
X-ray tube assembly has ground terminal. Ground cable should be connected.

4. High Voltage
All x-ray tubes operate at voltages high enough to kill through electrical shock. Never touch the
high voltage delivered plugs or terminals.
When direct access to such parts is required, the primary circuit should be disabled and high
voltage capacitors/cables discharged.

5. High Voltage Plug


High voltage plug should be cleaned up and free from any physical damages. Silicon compound
application is required for high voltage stability.

6. Operation Atmosphere
X-ray tube assembly is not allowed to use in the atmosphere of flammable or corrosive gas.

7. Protective Cover
X-ray tube assembly is not allowed to use without the protective cover attached.

8. Handling
Appropriate jig or tools are required for tube installation to avoid physical damages.

9. Returning Tube
X-ray tube assembly should be repackaged with the original material when it is returned back for
quality examination in our factory.
Be careful to put the tube upside cathode. If the packaging is not proper, the tube may not be
correctly examined.

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E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Caution in Operation

1. X-Ray Radiation
X-ray tube assembly should have the beam limiting equipment mounted on the x-ray port to protect
unnecessary radiation.

2. Dielectric Oil
X-ray tube assembly has dielectric oil contained for high voltage stability. As it is poisonous for
human health, if it is exposed to the non-restricted area, it should be disposed as following to the
local regulation.

3. Operation Atmosphere
X-ray tube assembly is not allowed to use in the atmosphere of flammable or corrosive gas.

4. Lead Disposition
X-ray tube housing is lined with lead to protect unnecessary radiation. As the lead powder or vapor
is harmful for human health, it should be disposed as following to the local regulation or returned
back to us with your cost of transportation. We dispose it in our facility with free of charge.

5. Safety Thermal Switch


X-ray tube has thermal switch to protect over heat on housing. As the housing temperature goes
up to maximum 85℃, never touch on housing surface in operation.

6. Any Malfunction
Please contact to your system service person immediately, if any malfunction is noticed.

-9-
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Caution Label

(a) This label is a caution label to notify the user of the following point.
"Housing end cap is used to protect the electric shock and x-ray leakage."

Attachment position : X-ray tube assembly housing end cap

- 10 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Maximum Rating Charts


(Absolute Maximum Rating Charts)

Conditions : Tube Voltage Three-Phase


Stator Power Frequency 180Hz

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm

1000 80kV 70kV 60kV 50kV 400 70kV 60kV


90kV 80kV
900 50kV
100kV 350
90kV
800 110kV
300 100kV
TUBE CURRENT [mA]

TUBE CURRENT [mA]


700 125kV 110kV
250 125kV
600
150kV
500 200 150kV

400
150
300
100
200
50
100

0 0
0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10
0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05
EXPOSURE TIME [s] EXPOSURE TIME [s]

Conditions : Tube Voltage Single-Phase


Stator Power Frequency 180Hz

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm

300 80kV 70kV


900
90kV 60kV
90kV
800 80kV 100kV
100kV 250
110kV 50kV
700 110kV 70kV
TUBE CURRENT [mA]
TUBE CURRENT [mA]

125kV
600 125kV 200
60kV
50kV 150kV
500 150kV
150
400

300 100

200
50
100

0 0
0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 3 5 10
0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05 0.3
EXPOSURE TIME [s] EXPOSURE TIME [s]

- 11 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Maximum Rating Charts


(Absolute Maximum Rating Charts)

Conditions : Tube Voltage Three-Phase


Stator Power Frequency 60Hz

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm


60kV 50kV 50kV
800 300
60kV
700 70kV
250 70kV
600 80kV

TUBE CURRENT [mA]


TUBE CURRENT [mA]

80kV
90kV 200
500 100kV 90kV
100kV
110kV
110kV
400 125kV 150
125kV
150kV
300 150kV
100
200

50
100

0 0
0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10
0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05
EXPOSURE TIME [s] EXPOSURE TIME [s]

Conditions : Tube Voltage Single-Phase


Stator Power Frequency 60Hz

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm


70kV 60kV
600 250
60kV 50kV
80kV 70kV
500 50kV
90kV 200
80kV
TUBE CURRENT [mA]
TUBE CURRENT [mA]

100kV
90kV
400 110kV
100kV
125kV 150
110kV
300 150kV 125kV
150kV
100
200

50
100

0 0
0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10 0.01 0.03 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 5 10
0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05
EXPOSURE TIME [s] EXPOSURE TIME [s]

- 12 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Emission & Filament Characteristics

Three-Phase

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm


1000 16 500 12
100KV
100KV
900
125KV

800 150KV 14 400 125KV 10

FILAMENT VOLTAGE [V]

FILAMENT VOLTAGE [V]


TUBE CURRENT [mA]

TUBE CURRENT [mA]


700
150KV

600 12 300 8
Ef
500
Ef

400 10 200 6

300
80KV 80KV
200 8 100 4
60KV
60KV
100 40KV
40KV

0 6 0 2
3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2
FILAMENT CURRENT [A] FILAMENT CURRENT [A]

Single-Phase

Focal Spot : 1.2 mm Focal Spot : 0.6 mm


p
1000 16 500 12

900 100KV
100KV
800 14 400 125KV 10
125KV
FILAMENT VOLTAGE [V]
FILAMENT VOLTAGE [V]
TUBE CURRENT [mA]
TUBE CURRENT [mA]

700 150KV
150KV
600 12 300 8
Ef
Ef
500

400 10 200 6

300

200 80KV 8 100 80KV 4


60KV
60KV
100 40KV
40KV
0 6 0 2
3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2

FILAMENT CURRENT [A] FILAMENT CURRENT [A]

- 13 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Thermal Characteristics

Housing Thermal Characteristics


(kHU) (kJ)
1250 900

800

1000 700
HEAT STORAGE [kJ]

600
800 COOLING
500

600
400

300
400

200
200
100

0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 ・・・(1)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 ・・・(2)
TIME [min]
(1) Cooling with Air Circulator.
(2) Cooling Without Air Circulator.

Anode Thermal Characteristics


(kHU) (kJ)
300 210
200 475W(667HU/S)

180 COOLING
250
160
HEAT STORAGE [kJ]

200 140

120
150
100

80
100
60

40
50 HEATING
20

0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
TIME [min]
The heating curves are showing examples of
average input power to the anode in operation.

- 14 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Dimensional Outline of E7252X


Unit mm

- 15 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Dimensional Outline of E7252FX


Unit mm

- 16 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Dimensional Outline of E7252GX


Unit mm

- 17 -
E7252X / E7252FX / E7252GX

Overseas Subsidiaries and Affiliates

· Toshiba America Electronic Components, Inc.


One Parkway North, Suite 500, Deerfield, IL 60015-2547, USA
Phone (847) 945-1500 Fax (847) 945-1044

· Toshiba Electronics Europe


Riverside Way, Camberley, Surrey. GU15 3YA U.K.
Phone +44 (0) 1276 694600 Fax +44 (0) 1276 694800

DISPLAY DEVICES & COMPONENTS COMPANY


MEDICAL TUBE ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
1385 SHIMOISHIGAMI, OTAWARA-SHI, TOCHIGI-KEN, 324-8550, JAPAN
PHONE : +81-287-26-6666 FAX : +81-287-26-6061
http://www3.toshiba.co.jp/ddc/

Toshiba Nasu Operations meets the Environmental Toshiba Corporation, Display Devices & Components
Management System Standard, ISO14001 Company, Electron Tubes and Devices Division, Nasu
Operations-Electron Tubes meets internationally
recognized standards for Quality Management System
ISO 9001, ISO13485

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