Constec
Constec
Constec
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
2 Answer four (4) questions only in the Answer booklet. Start each answer on a new page.
3. Do not bring any material into the examination room unless permission is given by the
invigilator.
Please check to make sure that this examination pack consists of:
QUESTION 1
ii) Describe the characteristics and properties for each of the materials described
above.
(10 marks)
i) Concreter
ii) Bricklayer
Hi) Carpenter
iv) Bar bender
v) Plasterer
(10 marks)
QUESTION 2
Load bearing wall construction is one of the common construction methods used in
constructing a small scale building. With regards to load-bearing cavity wall construction
system, answer the following questions:
b) With the aid of sketches, illustrate two (2) common types of metal wall ties used in load-
bearing cavity wall construction.
(5 marks)
c) With the aid of a fully annotated diagram, draw the elevation of wall tie spacing setting
out. The illustration should illustrate the following information: position of wall tie and
dimension between metal wall tie within brick layer construction.
(8 marks)
d) With the aid of sketches, draw a typical detail of cavity wall construction. The Illustration
should illustrate the typical strip foundation, part of floor and vertical wall construction.
(8 marks)
QUESTION 3
With regards to suspended ground floor construction for load-bearing walls, answer the
following:
c) With the aid of 3 dimensional sketches and annotations, draw a typical detail of a
suspended ground floor. The Illustration should illustrate the typical strip or raft
foundation, part of floor and vertical wall construction.
(15 marks)
QUESTION 4
With regards to steel portal frame system that is commonly used for factories and
warehouse buildings, answer the following questions:
a) List out five (5) main building components that are commonly used.
(5 marks)
b) Explain why steel portal frame is commonly used in the construction of the above
building types.
(5 marks)
c) With the aid of a fully annotated diagram, illustrate in three dimension, a small scale steel
portal frame structure of a factory or warehouse.
(15 marks)
QUESTION i
With regards to the drawings in Appendix 1 of a single storey building of non-cavity load-
bearing wall construction system, answer the following questions:
a) Draw a complete 2 dimensional construction detail at 'A'. The detail should illustrate the
following:
i) Floor construction: 100mm structural floor slab with min. 50mm floor screed and min.
8mm thick floor tiles finishes, damp proof membrane (DPM), damp proof course
(DPC), 50mm thick sand bedding and min. 150mm thick hardcore.
ii) Standard non-cavity load-bearing wall construction with 13mm thick internal
plastering.
iv) Apron and surface drainage construction: min. 150mm thick hardcore with 50mm
thick sand bedding, 100mm thick concrete slab with 50mm floor screed and finishes,
250mm diameter half round precast concrete drain.
(10 marks)
b) Draw a complete 2 dimensional construction detail at 'B'. The detail should illustrate the
following:
iii) Exposed type gutter and rain water downpipe with fixing.
iv) Ceiling: 50x50mm hardwood spacer, 50x50mm hardwood joist, single layer plaster
board with skim coat, cornice.
(15 marks)