Installation, Service, Maintenance and Repair Manual: 1 of 35 Issue/Mod
Installation, Service, Maintenance and Repair Manual: 1 of 35 Issue/Mod
Installation, Service, Maintenance and Repair Manual: 1 of 35 Issue/Mod
Page: 1 of 35
Issue/Mod: 0
Issue/Mod: 0
1. INTRODUCTION. 3
1.1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION. 3
1.2. ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT. 3
1.3. SAFETY. 4
1.4. GUARDING. 4
1.5. CONTACT DETAILS. 5
2. INSTALLATION. 7
2.1. GENERAL INSTALLATION 7
2.2. PULLEY AND BELT ALIGNMENT. 7
2.3. FILLING: 8
3. SERVICE REQUIREMENTS. 8
3.1. CHECKING COOLANT CONDITION AND LEVEL. 9
3.2. LUBRICATING FAN SHAFT BEARINGS. 10
4. GENERAL MAINTENANCE. 11
4.1. CLEANING CORES. 11
4.2. CLEANING INTERVAL. 12
4.3. CLEANING THE FAN/IMPELLOR. 12
4.4. DRY CLEANING THE CORE MATRIX. 12
4.5. WET CLEANING 13
4.7. POST CLEANING. 15
4.8. CHECKING PULLEY ALIGNMENT AND DRIVE BELT CONDITION. 16
4.9. REPLACING HOSES, CLIPS AND GROMMET SEALS. 16
5. REPAIR 17
5.1. CORE REPLACEMENT. 17
5.2. LIFTING THE EXPANSION TANKS. 17
5.3. PREPARING JW SECTION. 18
5.4. JW SECTION. 18
5.5. PREPARING LTA SECTION. 19
5.6. PREPARING LTA SECTION FOR CORE REMOVAL. 19
5.7. REPLACING CORES. 21
5.8. RADIATOR REASSEMBLY. 25
5.9. FAN REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT. 25
5.10. FAN SHAFT AND BEARING REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT. 26
5.11. FAN AND DRIVE SYSTEM GUARD REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT. 29
5.12. FUEL COOLER REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT. 30
6. SPECIFICATIONS. 31
6.1. WEIGHTS. 31
6.2. DIMENSIONS. 31
6.3. CAPACITIES. 31
6.4. FASTENER TIGHTENING TORQUES. 32
7. SPARE PARTS AND SERVICE/MAINTENANCE TOOLS. 33
7.1. SPARE PARTS LISTING. 33
7.2. TOOLS REQUIRED FOR SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE. 34
8. FAULT FINDING. 35
8.1. ENGINE OVERHEATING. 35
8.2. FUEL COOLER LEAKING. 35
8.3. RADIATOR VIBRATING. 35
8.4. FAN FAILURE 35
Issue/Mod: 0
1. INTRODUCTION.
1.1. General Description.
This radiator is designed to provide engine and secondary water cooling specifically for
the QSK60 G22 Engines. It consists of two fluid circuits and a mechanically driven
cooling fan coupled to the output pulley of the engine (Fig.2). Refer to chapter 5.
Specification. For overall dimensions and weights.
The radiator should not be used for anything other than the application described
above. The radiator is specifically designed for this engine and application and as such
may not perform as expected on other engines resulting in potential damage or loss of
performance
The purpose of these instructions is to provide the user with information specific to the
use and operation of the radiator.
It is important to read all instructions fully before proceeding with any Service,
Maintenance or Repair tasks. If in doubt please contact the manufacturer, see Section
1.3.
Note that original radiator installation to the Genset is covered in the Genset
manufacturer’s assembly literature.
The information contained within this document is based upon information available at
the time of issue, however the manufacturers policy of continuous product improvement
may mean that the product could change at any time. The user should make sure
before commencing any work that they have the latest information available, please
contact the manufacturer if in doubt, see Section 1.5.
Issue/Mod: 0
1.3. Safety.
It is the operator’s responsibility to ensure that only competent persons are employed to
carry out any tasks on the radiator.
The removable guarding has been designed with key-hole slots to allow the controlled
removal of the guard. When the fixings all loosened the guard will drop to the bottom of
the slot and then can be removed.
When refitting the guard, ensure it is lifted to the top of the slots before tightening the
fixings.
Once all guarding is refitted, check all gaps and edges to ensure it is fitted correctly and
not sitting at the bottom of the slots
Issue/Mod: 0
Issue/Mod: 0
Issue/Mod: 0
2. INSTALLATION.
This section should be read in conjunction with the installation drawings provided as
part of the documentation pack and the Genset manufacturers installation literature.
2.1.1. The radiator will be shipped standing vertically and secured to the base frame.
Remove any ancillary components that are secured to the radiator for transport
purposes and carefully put to one side.
2.1.2. Ensue appropriate lifting equipment is available to lift and position the radiator in
place. Unit information including mass and overall dimensions can be found in
Chapter 5. Specifications section of this document and the accompanying
installation drawings.
2.1.3. This radiator can be positioned by attaching lifting hooks to the angled brackets
circled in Fig.2. or using the forklift channels in the base frame.
2.1.7. Ensure that the unit is adequately earth bonded in accordance with EN60204-
1:2006 +A1 2009, clause 8.2.1.
Issue/Mod: 0
2.3. Filling:
2.3.1. Fill radiator using the coolant recommended by the engine manufacturer.
2.3.2. DO NOT OVERFILL this radiator. Only fill to the mid-way point of the sight
glass “bullseye” socket on both circuits (See fig.4).
2.3.3. Run engine to clear any potential airlocks. Shut down and allow to cool before
checking the level gauges and topping up if required.
3. SERVICE REQUIREMENTS.
Recommended Recommended Expected
No. of Run
Application coolant level core clean radiator life
runs/year hours/year
check interval interval (years)
Commercial
52 200 each use As required * 20
standby
Commercal prime
200 750 each use As required * 20
(limited)
Commercial prime
360 3000 each use As required * 5
(unlimited)
Commercial
360 8280 each use As required * 4
continuous
*Core clean interval is dependent upon visible degree of fouling of the core. This will very
much depend upon local environment and Genset usage. As a general rule it is best to
ensure a visible core fin edge profile and also unobstructed view through the core matrix.
However the maximum effective period between core cleaning cycles will be determined
by radiator cooling performance and its effect upon Genset engine overheating.
Issue/Mod: 0
A visual check on coolant level can be made using the “bullseye” coolant level sight
glassmounted in the expansion tanks at the top of the radiator. Visible coolant should
half fill the sight glass.
A low coolant level sensor is also incorporated into the radiator and connected to the
engine control panel.
Issue/Mod: 0
3.2. Lubricating fan shaft bearings.
3.2.1. Use Bearward recommended grease Mobil Polyrex EM. If this is not available
locally a generic polyurea soap based grease conforming to standard DIN
51825 (2004-06) K2P-20 manufactured by a reputable company should be
used.
Fig.5. Bearing greasing label affixed to fan shaft support cross beam.
Issue/Mod: 0
4. GENERAL MAINTENANCE.
During Genset operation significant quantities of atmospheric fumes, dust and debris
can be drawn into the radiator.
This will contaminate the surface of the core matrix and lead to restriction of the air flow
through the radiator and consequent deterioration in cooling performance.
Routine cleaning of the core matrix will help to maintain cooling efficiency.
However it should be noted that the method of cleaning employed needs to be
appropriate for the type of contamination seen.
4.1.2. Dust.
Dry dust will penetrate into the core matrix but can also pass directly through it leaving
only the larger particles trapped within the matrix. Dry dust however may also absorb
moisture and if allowed to dry out can create a hard cement like deposit. It can also
absorb atmospheric contaminants such as those present in chemical processing plants
or marine environments which will lead to premature core failure linked to the formation
of corrosion products.
Dry dust can be removed by the use of vacuum cleaning from the outer surface
however any hard deposits may be difficult to remove without the assistance of clean
water (maybe with added surfactants) and pressure washing equipment. Cleaning must
be performed in the opposite direction to the normal operating air flow.
Issue/Mod: 0
4.4.1. It is usually only advisable for vacuum cleaning of dry dust or vegetation/insect
debris from the outer surface of the cores.
4.4.2. The cores will need to be removed from the radiator to clean by following the
procedure in section 5.
4.4.3. Using the vacuum cleaner hose remove all the loose dust and debris from the
core surface taking care not to damage the cooling fins and tubes in the matrix.
If considered necessary use a soft bristled hand brush to loosen any adherent
debris prior to using the vacuum cleaner.
Issue/Mod: 0
4.4.4. Cleaning the core matrix “air off” or inner face of the core sections.
Issue/Mod: 0
4.5.4. Using pressure washer apply cleaning spray fan jet at right angles to the core
surface from a minimum distance of 100mm. Avoid applying the high pressure
jet too close to or at an acute angle to the core surfaces as it will damage the
cooling fins in the core matrix.
Issue/Mod: 0
Note that the cleaning jet should be applied
from the reverse side of the core to the “air
on” face. This will ensure that dirt and
contaminants are pushed back through the
core matrix rather than compacted into it.
4.5.5. Final rinsing of the cores will be required to remove any residual cleaning
fluids.
4.5.6. Replace all the cores into the radiator ensuring that the correct cores are
installed into the correct sections i.e. LTA cores into LTA section and JW
cores into JW section.
4.5.7. Re-assemble the radiator and re-fit all panels back into the radiator structure.
Check that there are no foreign bodies or debris in the plenum that could be
picked up by the fan and projected into the core face.
Issue/Mod: 0
4.7. Checking pulley alignment and drive belt condition.
Refer to PI-10-20-00-31 for pulley alignment.
4.7.1. Visually check pulley for evidence of damage or corrosion at regular intervals.
4.7.2. Visually check drive belt for signs of damage or deterioration, such as exposed
fibre reinforcement and surface splits or cracks, at regular intervals.
4.7.3. Worn or loose drive belts may indicate a pulley misalignment issue.
4.7.4. Replace drive belt at major engine service intervals or at 10,000 hours / 2 years
run time, whichever comes first.
Fig.10. Typical
visible hose
deterioration.
4.8.2. Replace hoses and clips at major engine service intervals or at 10,000 hours /
2 years run time, whichever comes first.
4.8.3. Replace grommet seals whenever cores have been removed (either for
cleaning or replacement) or at 10,000 hours / 2 years run time, whichever
comes first.
Issue/Mod: 0
5. REPAIR
5.1. Core replacement.
LTA cores can only be accessed after the JW cores have been removed.
Fig.12. View showing packers and securing bolts in place under LTA expansion tank.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.3. Preparing JW section.
5.3.1. Disconnect and remove flexible downstream outlet ducting. Remove access
panels in side members to expose cross braces between LTA and JW
sections (see Fig.13).
5.4. JW section.
5.4.1. Remove fasteners securing vertical brace to “air off” horizontal core brace and
lift vertical brace from the core face.
5.4.2. Remove the fasteners from the top of the vertical brace on the “air on” side of
the JW cores.
5.4.3. Loosen the hose clips and disconnect the LTA circuit coolant hoses from the
top collector tank.
5.4.4. Remove fasteners from top collector tank and raise tank to intermediate
Service position. Use pry bar if necessary to overcome any friction between
the core nozzles and the tank seals.
5.4.5. Replace fasteners in intermediate Service holes in tank end
plate/sidemembers.
5.4.6. Loosen horizontal core brace fasteners on both “air on” and “air off” faces of
the section being worked on but do not remove yet as it will prevent the cores
from falling out of the slab during subsequent operations. These can be
accessed via the removable panels Fig. 13.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.4.7. Raise individual cores from bottom collector tank using large pry bar. Place pry
bar under the outer edges of the bottom bonnet to avoid damaging the bonnet
profile. The top nozzle of the core should still be engaged in the top collector
tank seal so the core should slide upwards without too much effort.
5.4.8. Place nylon strip Service packers under bottom of bottom bonnet on core.
Position the packers at the outer edges of the bonnet to avoid damaging the
bonnet profile.
5.4.9. Remove fasteners from top collector tank intermediate position and raise tank
further to the top Service position. Use pry bar if necessary to overcome any
friction between the core nozzles and the tank seals.
5.4.10. Replace fasteners in top Service holes in tank end plate/sidemembers.
5.4.11. Remove the horizontal core brace to allow cores to be removed.
5.4.12. Raise cores to be removed from bottom collector tank using large pry bar.
Place pry bar under the outer edges of the bottom bonnet to avoid damaging
the bonnet profile. Remove the nylon packers from under the bottom bonnet.
Check that bottom bonnet nozzle is disengaged from the bottom grommet
seal.
5.4.13. Pull bottom bonnet of core to be removed away from the bottom collector tank
ensuring that it does not snag on the grommet seal.
5.4.14. Carefully lower core down until the top bonnet nozzle is disengaged from the
grommet seal. Lift core out taking care not to damage adjacent cores.
5.4.15. This core can be replaced or cleaned or continue to remove more cores to
access the LTA cores.
5.4.16. LTA cores can now be accessed.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.6.5. Loosen horizontal core brace fasteners on both “air on” and “air off” faces of
the section being worked on but do not remove yet as it will prevent the cores
from falling out of the slab during subsequent operations. These can be
accessed via the removable panels Fig. 13.
5.6.6. Raise individual cores from bottom collector tank using large pry bar. Place pry
bar under the outer edges of the bottom bonnet to avoid damaging the bonnet
profile. The top nozzle of the core should still be engaged in the top collector
tank seal so the core should slide upwards without too much effort.
5.6.7. Place nylon strip Service packers under bottom of bottom bonnet on core.
Position the packers at the outer edges of the bonnet to avoid damaging the
bonnet profile.
5.6.8. Remove fasteners from top collector tank intermediate position and raise tank
further to the top Service position. Use pry bar if necessary to overcome any
friction between the core nozzles and the tank seals.
5.6.9. Replace fasteners in top Service holes in tank end plate/sidemembers.
5.6.10. Raise cores to be removed from bottom collector tank using large pry bar.
Place pry bar under the outer edges of the bottom bonnet to avoid damaging
the bonnet profile. Remove the nylon packers from under the bottom bonnet.
Check that bottom bonnet nozzle is disengaged from the bottom grommet
seal.
5.6.11. Pull bottom bonnet of core to be removed away from the bottom collector tank
ensuring that it does not snag on the grommet seal.
5.6.12. Carefully lower core down until the top bonnet nozzle is disengaged from the
grommet seal. Lift core out of plenum section taking care not to damage
adjacent cores.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.7. Replacing cores.
5.7.1. Remove grommet seals from both top and bottom collector tanks.
caution - when removing top grommet
seals a quantity of residual coolant will spill
out from the tank.
5.7.2. Inspect seal location holes for damage or corrosion. Clean and, if necessary,
dress the holes to remove corrosion and debris in preparation for new seals.
5.7.4. Core replacement is the reverse of core removal starting with insertion of the
bottom bonnet nozzle into the bottom collector tank seal.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.7.5. Carefully fit the bottom section of the core into the available space and guide the
bottom bonnet nozzle into the grommet seal. Take care when handling cores to
avoid damaging the cooling fins in the core matrix. Take special care when
handling cores in the vertical orientation to avoid heavy impacts on the end of
the core which can cause significant damage to the core tubes which may be
hard to detect without close inspection.
Jig.16. Core
nozzle inserted
into grommet
seal in bottom
collector tank.
5.7.6. Cores are designed to have a close clearance fit however manufacturing
tolerances can allow core side shields to contact with adjacent cores, therefore
care should be taken when fitting new cores to ensure that the side shields do
not become engaged with the side shields of adjacent cores. This can be
difficult to see and will make core installation difficult without causing significant
damage to both cores.
5.7.7. It has been found that brushing a slight chamfer along the leading edges of the
side shields with a flat bar can ease core installation if they are a tight fit.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.7.8. The use of Molykote 111 assembly lubricant lightly smeared on the side shields
can also be of help.
5.7.9. With the bottom bonnet nozzle engaged in the seal firmly press the face of the
core with the palm of the hand into the core slab working your way up the core
length until the top bonnet nozzle is positioned directly below the top grommet
seal. Take care not to damage the core face or snag the top seal.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.7.10. Using the service tool between the underside of the bottom bonnet and the top
of the bottom collector tank gently ease the core up until the top bonnet nozzle
engages in the top seal.
5.7.11. Place a 6mm thick spacer under the bottom bonnet and use the Service tool to
bring the core down until the bottom bonnet is firmly seated on the spacer. The
top bonnet should still be engaged in the top seal.
5.7.12. Inspect grommet seals for signs of deformation or being drawn into the
collector tank. If the seals are damaged or deformed the core will have to be
removed and the seals
replaced.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.8. Radiator reassembly.
5.8.1. Bring down the top tank to the assembly position. Use a pry bar inserted into the
punched slots in the top tank end plates.
5.8.2. Remove the nylon packers, bring the top tank down fully to the final assembly
position.
5.8.3. Replace and tighten all the tank end plates, horizontal and vertical braces.
5.8.4. Close and fasten all ducting, replace inspection panels and perform a final
inspection to ensure nothing has been left in the radiator that should not be
there.
• Split the plenum section away from the first core slab.
• Protect core face
• Undo M16 securing bolt from end of fan shaft
• Fit lifting sling around fan hub
• Attach lifting sling to suitable overhead lifting device e.g A frame
• Support fan
• Fit fan puller
• Draw fan off shaft taking care not to drop it.
• Replacement is the reverse of removal.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.10. Fan shaft and bearing removal and replacement.
5.10.1. Remove fan as per Section 5.9. Fan removal and replacement.
5.10.2. Remove drive system guarding.
5.10.3. Release tension from drive belt loosening the idler arm bolts and adjusting
rod and swing the arm out of the way.
5.10.4. Remove drive belt.
5.10.5. Loosen fan shaft pulley taper lock bush.
Fig’s.21a and 21b. View showing fan pulley taper lock bush being loosened and drawn
from pulley.
5.10.6. Remove fan shaft pulley and bush together. Caution: the pulley and taper lock
bush will be heavy!
Issue/Mod: 0
5.10.7. Check condition of drive key in shaft.
5.10.8. Disconnect bearing grease lines. Loosen and remove bolts on bearings. Lift
fan shaft assembly off of cross beam. Caution: the fan shaft and bearing
assembly will be very heavy!
5.10.9. Note position of any spacer plates under the bearings, these will require
replacement in the same order.
5.10.10. Replace new assembly keeping bearing spacer plates in correct positions
and bolt into place. Reconnect bearing grease lines. Do not fully tighten yet,
just sufficient to allow later adjustment of fan position.
5.10.11. Fit fan as per Section 5.9 Fan removal and replacement.
5.10.12. Adjust bearings to set fan in correct position as follows.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.10.13. Fan penetration. This should be set with the fan secured to the end of the
shaft and the bearings adjusted within their slots. Fan penetration should be
14mm, e.g. the fan blade tip should extend 14mm out of the cowl ring into
the plenum section (in the Z axis). Check fan penetration is equal for all fan
blades. The 14mm dimension is set as a compensation factor to allow for
fan deformation whilst running. A tape measure with 1mm increments is
considered adequate for measuring penetration.
5.10.14. Fan clearance. Fan clearance should be set such that there is an equal gap
between the fan tip and the cowl ring around the circumference of the cowl
ring. This is designed to be 6mm +/- 2mm. A simple 6mm spacer or tapered
gap gauge can be used to set the gap. Fan clearance is designed to give
optimal fan efficiency and ensure that the fan does not contact the cowl ring
when running. Clearance is adjusted by moving the bearings and, in extreme
circumstances, changing the spacers under the bearings. It is not
recommended to change the spacers unless absolutely necessary however
because the bearing shaft assembly and cross beam are designed to give the
correct range of adjustment “as supplied”. Difficulties in obtaining the correct
fan clearance may indicate a problem somewhere else in the fan drive system
which should be resolved first.
Issue/Mod: 0
5.10.15. Fan alignment. Fan alignment should be set such that the fan blade
penetration is equal around the fan cowl ring in both X (side to side) and Y (top
to bottom) axes. A tape measure with 1mm increments is considered
adequate for measuring penetration and setting alignment. Alignment is
adjusted by moving the bearings and, in extreme circumstances in the Y axis,
changing the spacers under the bearings. It is not recommended to change
the spacers unless absolutely necessary however because the bearing shaft
assembly and cross beam are designed to give the correct range of
adjustment “as supplied”. Difficulties in obtaining the correct fan alignment
may indicate a problem somewhere else in the fan drive system which should
be resolved first.
5.10.16. Fully tighten bearing bolts to recommended torque as per section 5.
5.10.17. Fit fan drive pulley.
5.10.18. Fit fan drive belts and adjust pulley as per PI-10-25-00-30 – available upon
request.
5.10.19. Replace all guarding.
Issue/Mod: 0
Fig.28. Loosening
connection on fuel cooler.
Note use of 2 spanners.
5.12.2. Using 2 spanners undo the ring nut on the union. Use 1 spanner to support the
threaded union on the fuel cooler and the other to undo the ring nut on the
flexible hose.
Quality Process Owner Technical
M RICHARDSON J SPRECKLEY J INCH
CEM-5759200000-00
CEM-5759200001-00
Page: 31 of 35
Issue/Mod: 0
5.12.3. Temporarily support the loose fuel hoses at high level to reduce fuel oil
spillage in work area.
5.12.4. Undo the nuts on the AV mountings and lift the fuel cooler away. Note be
aware of potential spillage of fuel remnants held within the fuel cooler.
6. SPECIFICATIONS.
6.1. Weights.
JW LTA Fan
Assembly Cast shaft Fan
Circuit Circuit Circuit Circuit
Dry aluminium and driven
Expansion Core Expansion Core
Weight fan Bearing pulley
Tank Section Tank Section
assy
2392 kg 37 kg 12.3 kg 34 kg 16.6 kg 141 kg 30 kg 47 kg
6.2. Dimensions.
Overall Radiator
Base to fan shaft
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH
centreline
3.20 m 2.49 m 1.99 m approx 1.445 m
6.3. Capacities.
JW SECTION LTA CIRCUIT
385 litres 198 Litres
Issue/Mod: 0
6.4. Fastener tightening torques.
8.8 Grade SEM Screw 7 Nm Taper lock bush 5/8” BSW
M6 90 Nm
8.8 Grade Set Screw 12 Nm socket screw
Issue/Mod: 0
7. SPARE PARTS AND SERVICE/MAINTENANCE TOOLS.
7.1. Spare parts listing.
Issue/Mod: 0
Issue/Mod: 0
8. FAULT FINDING.
8.1. Engine overheating.
8.1.1. Check that fan rotates and runs at correct speed
8.1.2. Check for presence of key in joint
8.1.3. Check fan drive belt tension and condition
8.1.4. Check direction of fan rotation is correct (anti-clockwise when viewed from the
“air on” face.
8.1.5. Radiator core matrix obscured
8.1.6. Remove obstructions.
8.1.7. Clean radiator cores.
8.1.8. Low coolant level
8.1.9. Check coolant level sensor operates correctly.
8.1.10. Check pressure cap is correct and seated properly.
8.1.11. Check hoses for damage
8.1.12. Check hose clips for tightness
8.1.13. Check cores for leaks from damage
8.1.14. Check cores for leaks from potentially corroded areas
8.1.15. Check coolant condition
8.1.16. Review local operating environment within Genset facility
8.1.17. Review general environment outside Genset facility
8.1.18. Check cores for leaks from potentially vibration induced damage
8.1.19. Tube to header joint failures
8.1.20. Tube fractures