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    Lab Report: Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT)

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    23 - 017 - Md. Imran Hossain
    The document describes an experiment performed to analyze the performance of single-phase half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifiers, with the objectives being to understand diode rectification of AC to DC, advantages of full-wave over half-wave rectification, and controlled rectification using gate signals generated in PSIM simulation software. Key aspects of half-wave and full-wave rectifiers like firing angle, average output voltage calculation, and inductive load operation are discussed.

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    Lab Report: Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT)

    Uploaded by

    23 - 017 - Md. Imran Hossain
    370 views5 pages
    The document describes an experiment performed to analyze the performance of single-phase half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifiers, with the objectives being to understand diode rectification of AC to DC, advantages of full-wave over half-wave rectification, and controlled rectification using gate signals generated in PSIM simulation software. Key aspects of half-wave and full-wave rectifiers like firing angle, average output voltage calculation, and inductive load operation are discussed.

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    17182108017_Md.Imran Hossain_lab_3

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    The document describes an experiment performed to analyze the performance of single-phase half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifiers, with the objectives being to understand diode rectification of AC to DC, advantages of full-wave over half-wave rectification, and controlled rectification using gate signals generated in PSIM simulation software. Key aspects of half-wave and full-wave rectifiers like firing angle, average output voltage calculation, and inductive load operation are discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    370 views5 pages

    Lab Report: Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT)

    Uploaded by

    23 - 017 - Md. Imran Hossain
    The document describes an experiment performed to analyze the performance of single-phase half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifiers, with the objectives being to understand diode rectification of AC to DC, advantages of full-wave over half-wave rectification, and controlled rectification using gate signals generated in PSIM simulation software. Key aspects of half-wave and full-wave rectifiers like firing angle, average output voltage calculation, and inductive load operation are discussed.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    Bangladesh University of Business and Technology (BUBT)

    Lab Report
    Experiment No : 03
    Experiment Name : performance analysis of a single-phase half-wave & full wave controlled rectifier
    Program : B.Sc. Engineering in EEE
    Course Code: EEE378
    Course Title : Power Electronics Lab

    Submitted To
    Md. Sanwar Hossain
    Assistant Professor, Department of EEE
    Submitted By
    Md. Imran Hossain
    Id: 17182108017
    Experiment – 3: performance analysis of a single-phase half-wave & full wave controlled rectifier

    Objective: The main objectives of this experiments is given below:

    1. Understand and learn how diode characteristics are used to rectify three-phase AC voltage to

    DC voltage.

    2. Learn the advantages of full-wave rectifiers over half-wave rectifiers.

    3. Learn the advantages of controlled rectifiers over uncontrolled rectifiers.

    4. Learn how gate signals are generated for controlled rectification.

    Theory:

    The device which converts ac voltage into dc voltage is called rectifiers. Rectifiers produce

    unidirectional & pulsating voltage from the ac source. Rectifiers offer low resistance to the flow

    of current in one direction & high resistance to flow of current in the opposite direction that is

    rectifier converts AC into DC. This conversion is achieved by rectifier supplied with AC signal

    using step down transformer. The output contains pulsating DC (ripple voltage) which can be

    removed by using a filter circuit. we have to design using PSIM. It is easy to design on the PSIM

    Circuit.

    Half Wave Rectifier: A Single Phase Half Wave Controlled Rectifier circuit consists of

    SCR / thyristor, an AC voltage source and load. The load may be purely resistive, Inductive or a

    combination of resistance and inductance. For simplicity, we will consider a resistive load. The

    necessary condition for turn ON of SCR is that, it should be forward biased and gate signal must

    be applied. In other words, an SCR will only get turned ON when it is forward biased and fired

    or gated. SCR will only turn off when current through it reaches below holding current and

    reverse voltage is applied for a time period more than the SCR turn off time.

    Well, let us go ahead with the above points in mind. Let us assume that thyristor T is fired at a

    firing angle of α. This means when wt = α, gate signal will be applied and SCR will start

    conducting. Refer the figure below.

    The average output voltage is found from


    Full Wave Rectifier: The circuit arrangement of a single-phase full converter is shown in

    figure with a highly inductive load so that the load current is continuous and ripple free. During

    the positive half-cycle, thyristors T1 and T2 are forward biased; when these two thyristors are

    turned on simultaneously at ωt = α, the load is connected to the input supply through T1 and T2.

    Due to the inductive load, thyristors T1 and T2 continue to conduct beyond ωt = π, even though

    the input voltage is already negative.

    The average output voltage is found from


    Single phase half wave
    Single phase full wave

    Discussion: Here, we have found a single half-wave and full-wave controlled rectifier in

    PSIM. As a result, we have been able to make a beautiful visual by the circuit diagram.

    Therefore, our diagram of any math will be easy to solve.

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