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    Vertical Line Test

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    내가누구야
    The document defines and describes various concepts related to functions including: - Relations and functions, with functions being a special type of relation where each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. - Ways to represent functions including mapping diagrams, tables of values, and graphs. - Characteristics of functions including that each domain element corresponds to a single range element and the Vertical Line Test. - Additional function types like piecewise, one-to-one, even, and odd functions. - Operations on functions including addition, subtraction, and applying laws of exponents. - Composition of functions defined as f(g(x)) where the domain is elements where g(

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    Vertical Line Test

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    내가누구야
    34 views4 pages
    The document defines and describes various concepts related to functions including: - Relations and functions, with functions being a special type of relation where each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. - Ways to represent functions including mapping diagrams, tables of values, and graphs. - Characteristics of functions including that each domain element corresponds to a single range element and the Vertical Line Test. - Additional function types like piecewise, one-to-one, even, and odd functions. - Operations on functions including addition, subtraction, and applying laws of exponents. - Composition of functions defined as f(g(x)) where the domain is elements where g(

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    GENMATH

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    The document defines and describes various concepts related to functions including: - Relations and functions, with functions being a special type of relation where each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. - Ways to represent functions including mapping diagrams, tables of values, and graphs. - Characteristics of functions including that each domain element corresponds to a single range element and the Vertical Line Test. - Additional function types like piecewise, one-to-one, even, and odd functions. - Operations on functions including addition, subtraction, and applying laws of exponents. - Composition of functions defined as f(g(x)) where the domain is elements where g(

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    34 views4 pages

    Vertical Line Test

    Uploaded by

    내가누구야
    The document defines and describes various concepts related to functions including: - Relations and functions, with functions being a special type of relation where each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. - Ways to represent functions including mapping diagrams, tables of values, and graphs. - Characteristics of functions including that each domain element corresponds to a single range element and the Vertical Line Test. - Additional function types like piecewise, one-to-one, even, and odd functions. - Operations on functions including addition, subtraction, and applying laws of exponents. - Composition of functions defined as f(g(x)) where the domain is elements where g(

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    RELATION  it is a set of ordered pairs

     the domain of a relation is the set of first coordinates


     the range of a relation is the set of second coordinates.
    In an ordered pair, the x-coordinate tells you the number of
    units left or right and y-coordinate tells you the number of
    units up or down.

    Function Each letter (x-coordinate) corresponds to exactly one number (y-


    coordinate). This is a special kind of relation

    It is a relation in which each element of the domain corresponds to


    exactly one element of the range.

    WAYS TO REPRESENT A FUNCTION 1. Mapping Diagram

    2. Table of values

    3. Graph
    CHARACTERISTICS OF A FUNCTION 1. Each element in domain X must be matched with exactly one
    element in the range Y.
    2. Some elements in Y may not be matched with any element in X.
    3. Two or more elements in X may be matched with the same
    element in Y
    VERTICAL LINE TEST 1. Each element in domain X must be matched with exactly one
    element in the range Y.

    2. Some elements in Y may not be matched with any element in


    X.

    3. Two or more elements in X may be matched with the same


    element in Y
    VERTICAL LINE TEST it determines whether a graph of relation is a function or not

    this can be done by passing or drawing a vertical line through


    the graph of its ordered pair

    A relation is a function if the vertical line intersects or passes


    through its graph in only one point
    Function or not a function
    PIECEWISE FUNCTION It is also known as a compound function. It is a function defined
    by multiple subfunctions, where each subfunction applies to a
    certain interval of the main function's domain

    It is defined by two equations. One gives the value of f(x) when


    x is less than or equal to 1, and the other equation gives the value
    of f(x) when x is greater than 1

    HORIZONTAL LINE TEST A function is one-to-one if the horizontal line intersects or


    passes through its graph in only one point
    One to One function or not
    GRAPHING A FUNCTION Use x=-3 to x=3 to construct the table of values and substitute
    each value of x to the given function f(x) to get the
    corresponding value of y, then graph.
    GRAPHIC A FUNCTION EXAMPLES:

    2. Evaluation of function

    LAW OF SUBSTITUTION If a+x=b and x=c, then a+c=b.


    Law of substitution examples:

    Even Function A function if only f(-x)=f(x) for all x in the domain of f

    The right-hand side of the equation of the even function does not
    change even if x is replaced with -x
    Odd Function A function if and only if f(-x)=-f(x), for all x in the domain of f
    ODD, EVEN, NEITHER EXAMPLES:

    3. Operations on Function

    Polynomial A polynomial is defined as an expression which is composed of


    terms, variables, constants, and exponents. 4x2+3y-10
    Monomial It is an expression that has one term b. Binomial- It is an expression
    that has two terms c. Trinomial-It is an expression that has three
    terms
    Addition of Polynomials To add polynomials, write the sum and simplify by combining like
    terms.
    Subtraction of Polynomials To subtract an expression from another expression, add its
    negative.
    LAWS OF EXPONENTS Product Rule for Exponents
    Power Rule for Exponents
    Power of a Product Rule
    Product Rule for Exponents xmoxn=xm+n

    To multiply powers having the same base, keep the base and add
    the exponents.
    Power Rule for Exponents (xm)n=xmn

    To find the power of a power of a base, keep the base and multiply
    the exponents.
    Power of a Product Rule (xy)n=x"yn

    To find the power of a product, find the power of each factor and
    then multiply the resulting powers.

    4. COMPOSITION OF FUNCTIONS

    The composition of the function f with g is denoted by fog and is (fog)(x)=f(g(x))


    defined by the equation
    The domain of the composition function fog is the set of all x such 1. x is in the domain of g; and 2. g(x) is in the domain of f.
    that

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