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    Acid Base and Salt

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    awais
    1. Hydrogen chloride is an ionic compound as it forms ions when dissolved in water. 2. The pH of hydrochloric acid would be 2. 3. Hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. It reacts with magnesium oxide to form magnesium chloride and water.

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    Acid Base and Salt

    Uploaded by

    awais
    12 views2 pages
    1. Hydrogen chloride is an ionic compound as it forms ions when dissolved in water. 2. The pH of hydrochloric acid would be 2. 3. Hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. It reacts with magnesium oxide to form magnesium chloride and water.

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    igcse chemistry

    Original Title

    ACID BASE AND SALT - Copy

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    1. Hydrogen chloride is an ionic compound as it forms ions when dissolved in water. 2. The pH of hydrochloric acid would be 2. 3. Hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. It reacts with magnesium oxide to form magnesium chloride and water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    12 views2 pages

    Acid Base and Salt

    Uploaded by

    awais
    1. Hydrogen chloride is an ionic compound as it forms ions when dissolved in water. 2. The pH of hydrochloric acid would be 2. 3. Hydrochloric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. It reacts with magnesium oxide to form magnesium chloride and water.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    TEST O LEVEL Acid base 10/2/17

    1)

    2)

    6)

    3)

    7)

    4)

    8)

    5)
    (ii) Is hydrogen chloride a covalent or an ionic
    9) compound?
    Give a reason for your answer.
    ...........................................................................................
    .................................................................. [1]
    (b) Hydrogen chloride reacts with water to form
    hydrochloric acid. Which one of the following is the
    most likely pH of hydrochloric acid?
    10) Put a ring around the correct answer.
    pH 2 pH 7 pH 9 pH 14 [1]
    (c) Hydrochloric acid reacts with both metal oxides and
    carbonates.
    (i) Complete the word equation for the reaction of
    hydrochloric acid with calcium
    carbonate.
    hydrochloric acid + calcium carbonate →
    ................................................ + ................................
    + ..................................... [3]
    (ii) Complete the symbol equation for the reaction of
    magnesium oxide with hydrochloric
    acid. Name the salt which is formed.
    MgO + ......HCl → MgCl 2 + H2O
    name of
    salt ............................................................................ [2]
    (d) A student reacted magnesium with hydrochloric acid
    to fi nd out how concentration
    affects the rate of reaction. The magnesium was in
    excess. He measured the volume of
    hydrogen produced at various time intervals.
    11)
    The graph shows his results.

    2 Hydrogen chloride is an acidic gas.


    (a) (i) Complete the dot and cross diagram to show the (i) At what time had the reaction just finished?
    electronic structure of hydrogen chloride. ............................................................................ [1]
    (ii) What volume of hydrogen gas is given off during the
    first 50 seconds of the reaction?
    volume of hydrogen ........................... cm3 [1]
    (iii) The student repeated the experiment.
    State two factors, apart from the concentration of
    hydrochloric acid, that should be kept constant when
    repeating the experiment.
    1. ..............................................................................
    2. ........................................................................ [2]

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