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    Beam Design 1) Deflection Criteria: S W W B B B

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    Laxman Shrestha
    1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

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    Beam Design 1) Deflection Criteria: S W W B B B

    Uploaded by

    Laxman Shrestha
    68 views2 pages
    1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

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    1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    68 views2 pages

    Beam Design 1) Deflection Criteria: S W W B B B

    Uploaded by

    Laxman Shrestha
    1) The beam design criteria specifies a beam size of 340mm x 500mm based on deflection and moment capacity calculations for the longest span beam. 2) Moment calculations are shown for a sample beam based on applied live and dead loads to determine the required depth is 490mm, satisfying the minimum size. 3) The column sizing is determined to be 540mm x 540mm based on calculations of factored load capacity and required cross-sectional area to support that load for a 7 story building.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    PRELIMINARY DESIGN

    BEAM DESIGN

    1) Deflection criteria

    𝐿/𝑑=
    12
    (10-15) IS 456:2000 Clause 23.2.1
    L= 5945 mm (largest length of beam/critical beam/longest span)
    depth of beam (d)= 5945/12
    = 495.42 mm
    ≈ 500 mm
    𝑑/𝑏=
    1.5
    (width of beam: 0.5 to 0.75 of depth)
    width of beam (b)= 495.42/1.5
    = 330.28 mm
    ≈ 340.0 mm
    Provide beam of size 340mm X 500mm.

    2) Moment criteria

    Live Load (LL)= 4 KN/m2


    Floor Finish(FF)= 1.20 KN/m2
    Thickness of slab(Ds)= 0.15m 5180mm 4585mm
    Height of wall (hw)= 2.438m
    Thickness of wall(tw)= 0.23m
    length of beam(lb)= 5.945m
    width of beam(bb)= 0.34m 0.765m 1.36m
    depth of beam(Db)= 0.50m
    adjacent beam length (right)= 4585mm
    adjacent beam length (left)= 5180mm
    A1= 1.36m
    B1= 5.945m B1=B2=5.945m
    A2= 0.765m
    B2= 5.945m
    h1= 2.293m
    h2= 2.59m
    ((𝐴1+𝐵1)/2∗ℎ1)+ ((𝐴2+𝐵2)/2∗ℎ2)
    Shaded area (Ab)=

    = [{(1.36+5.945)/2*}2.293]+[{(0.765+5.945)/2*}2.59]
    = 17.060m2
    Total load (W)= (LL*Ab)+(FF*Ab) + (γc*Ab*Ds) + (γw*hw*tw*lb) + (γc*lb*bb*Db)
    = (4*17.06)+(1.2*17.06)+(25*17.06*0.15)+(19.2*2.438*0.23*5.945)+(25*5.945*0.34*0.5)
    = 241.969 KN

    (𝑊∗1.5)/𝑙𝑏
    Factored load per meter(w)=
    = 61.05 KN/m
    (𝑤∗ 𝑙^2)/10
    Maximum Moment (Mmax)=

    = 215.78 KN-m
    Grade of concrete (fck)= 20N/mm2
    Grade of steel (fy)= Fe500
    Mu.lim= 0.1336 fck*b*dreq^2
    215.776*10^6= 0.1336*20*340*dreq^2
    dreq= 487.353mm
    ≈ 490mm
    𝑑/𝑏=
    1.5
    (width of beam: 0.5 to 0.75 of depth)
    b= 487.353/1.5
    = 324.902mm
    ≈ 330mm
    Hence, Providing larger dimension of Beam of Size 340mmX500mm.
    COLUMN DESIGN

    Shaded Area (Ac)= 25.67 m2


    No. of floors= 7
    Lb'= 10.141m
    Db= 0.500m
    Bb= 0.340m
    hw= 2.438m
    tw= 0.230m
    Pu= [(LL*Ac)+(FF*Ac)+(25*Ac*Ds)+ (25*Lb'*Db*Bb)+(19.2*Lb'*hw*tw)]* no. of floor
    = 2674.181KN
    Factored load= 4011.272KN
    Let percentage of steel (P%)= 1.2
    fy= 500N/mm2
    fck= 25N/mm2

    Ac= 98.5/100∗𝐴𝑔

    As= 1.5/100∗𝐴𝑔

    Pu= (0.4*fck*Ac)+(0.67*fy*As)
    4011.27*10^3 [{0.4*25*((100-1.2)/100)*Ag}+{0.67*500*(1.2/100)*As}]
    Ag= 288580.690
    bc=Dc= 537.197mm2
    ≈ 540mm
    Hence, provide column of size 540mmX540mm.

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