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Lesson Plan 1

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I.

Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the pupils must be able to:
a. visualize integers in their order on a number line;
b. appreciate the use of the number line in understanding/visualizing
integers; and
c. write integers correctly.

II. Subject Matter


a. Topic: Visualizing Integers in their Order on a Number Line
b. References: TG in Math 6 p. 353-356, https://www.cuemath.com/numbers/integers/
c. Materials: Cartolina, BINGO card, marker, ball speaker
d. Strategy Used: Inductive Method

III. Procedures

Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity

A. Preparatory Activities
1. Drill

Good Morning, class! How are you Good Morning, teacher. We are doing fine
doing? today. How about you?

Good to hear then. I’m doing fine as


well because you are here today.

This morning class, we are going to


play a game called “Find My Group
Partner”. Are you familiar with this game? Not yet, teacher

Okay, so I will divide the class into six


groups. Then, you will choose one
representative in each group serves as
your leader.

I will give one word problem to each


group, you are going to solve it within the
group. Then, you are going to choose your
answer on the choices labelled with a
particular Animal Sound. All members of
the group should act the particular sound
in order to find your group partner.
The groups who have the same sound will
be partners. Reminder, if your answer is
wrong, then you will not be able to find your
group partner then you have to solve it
again. Yes, teacher!
Am I clear?

2. Review

This time, let us talk about our lesson


yesterday. Anyone in the class who Find the Base when the Percentage and
remembers our previous topic? Yes, ___? Rate are Given.

Very good!

We will have another game. I have


here a ball. When I am going to turn on the
music, you are going to pass the ball. If the
music is turned off, the one who is holding
the ball will identify what are given in a
problem specifically the Percentage and
the Rate. I will flash the given problem on
the TV screen. Yes, teacher
Am I clear? Yes, we are!
Are you ready?

B. Developmental Activities
1. Motivation

Class, I want you to pay attention to


our next activity. Now, I need four (Four pupils are stand up)
volunteers from you.
As you can see on the floor, I drew four
lines for four volunteers. You may proceed
to your designated line.

All you have to do is to follow directions Yes, teacher


that I am going to make. Is that clear?

Teacher’s Instructions:
- Move 2 steps forward.
- Move 1 step backward.
- Move 1 step forward.
- Move 2 steps forward.
- Move 4 steps backward.
Okay, very Good! Thank you for
participating pupils. Give them a round of
applause.
Four of them are following your
Now, what have you observed? instructions.
When you say to step backward or
forward within the line you drew they did
it.

Very Good! Why do you think it is To be able to follow directions is an


important to follow directions? indication of good comprehension.

It can draw the difference between


success and failure in a task.

That’s great! You have an amazing


ideas class.
That is correct you can apply it to
your exams and quizzes as well. If you
want to receive good grades you have to
follow directions in completing home
works and quizzes. Yes, teacher
Do you get me class?

Now, I have prepared a 4x4 bingo card


from a piece of paper using numbers from
this set:
(The teacher will show it on a TV screen)
-8, 12, 46, 25, -9, 0, -10, 8, 9, -11
-25, 30, 26, 15, -14, 1, -12, 7, -7, 10

I am going to ask you questions then


you have to answer it using your BINGO
card. Just mark the number with a pen.
The pupil who can completely fill first will
declare as a winner. Crystal clear teacher.
Is that clear?

1. buried 8ft under the ground (-8) The game is starting…..


2. 30 units right of -15 (15)
3. 50÷5= (10)
4. 9x7= (63)
BINGO CARD CONTAINS:

78 8 0 38
45 10 10 -8
1 81 15 4
32 2 72 63

2. Presentation

Based on our activity class, what do


you think our topic for today? Anyone? Is it about the lines?

Very Good! Any other? Is it related to the line and numbers?

Very Good! You are almost there. Is it about integers teacher?

Very Good!

Now, we are going to tackle about


Visualizing Integers in their Order on a
Number Line.

3. Setting of Standards

But before going further, let us observe


the following rules we have set for this
class. Can you recall all of them? Pupils will answer the following:
1. Listen carefully
2. Act with proper behavior
3. Raise your right hand if you have any
question or you want to answer my
question.

Rules are rules therefore we have to


follow them, do you understand class? Yes, we do!

4. Discussion

Now, let us go back to your BINGO


activity. As you can see there are different
numbers right? Yes, teacher
What have you observed to these
numbers? There are positive and negative numbers.

Yes, Very Good!

Did you know class that these are


Integers? Are all numbers are integers teacher?

All natural numbers are integers however,


Decimals and Fractional numbers are not
integers.

Now, do you have any idea what are


integers? (Nobody answers)

Integer is a Latin word which means


‘whole’ or ‘intact’. Integers include all
whole numbers and negative numbers. It
is a number with no decimal or fractional
part and it includes negative and positive
numbers, including zero.

Class, can you give me examples of


integers? 4, -6, 8, 2, 4, 6

Wow, Amazing! That is correct. Those are


examples of integers.

Let us differentiate Positive Numbers,


Negative Numbers and Zero.

- Positive Number: A number is


positive if it is greater than zero.
Example: 1, 2, 3, 4….
- Negative Numbers: A number is
negative if it is less than zero.
Example: -1, -2, -3 ,…
- Zero is defined a neither a negative
number nor a positive number. It is
a whole number.
Do you get me class?
Yes, teacher
Now, take a look at to this on the board.
What is this?
A line
When I put number here, what do you call
it now?

Is it number line?
1 2

Yes, correct!

Number line is the horizontal straight line


in which the integers are placed in equal
intervals.
This line extends indefinitely at both sides.
Do you get it?

What should I put at the center of a number


line? 0 teacher
Yes, zero

Now, which part should we place the


positive numbers?
To the right.
How about the negative?
To the left.
Yes, very good! So this will be the result

Can you read it altogether?


(Pupils are reading including the sign)
What do you think the purpose of Number
Line?
To easily identify whole numbers of
integers teacher.
Do you think if we did not use the number
line, you can easily identify the opposite
sign of numbers?
I think we will find it difficult.
Okay, that is why the number line is very
helpful in identifying whole numbers or
integers especially in the opposite sign of
numbers.

Are we all clear? Crystal clear!


Do you have any questions? Teacher if we use peso sign, is it still an
integer number?
Very good question. Yes, numbers with
peso sign or even with units are also
integers because those are still whole
numbers. Yes, teacher

Do you get me?


Very Good!

5. Generalization

What are integers? Integers include all whole numbers and


negative numbers. It is a number with no
decimal or fractional part and it includes
negative and positive numbers, including
zero.
How does the number line help you in
understanding /visualizing integers?
Number line helped us to visualize integers
by identifying whole numbers especially
when it is positive or negative.
Good Job!

6. Application

Now, we are going to have our next


activity.
I will divide the class into six groups,
each group will answer the following
questions. Then, you will make a number
line base on your answers. Don’t forget to
put an arrow and label it with a letter to
identify what question you answered.
The group who can finish first will declare
as a winner.
Are we all clear?
Yes, teacher!
a. 5 units right of 6
b. 8 units of -1
c. 6 units right of -2 The pupils are answering...
d. 10 units left of 4
IV. ASSESSMENT

Get ½ crosswise and a pencil.

A. Represent each of the ff quantities by


appropriate integer.
1. 600 m above the ground
2. lost 15 points
3. saved ₱ 20.00
4. spent ₱ 53.00
5. withdrawal of ₱ 1, 500.00

B. Use a number line to identify the points


describe.
1. 3 units to the right of 1
2. 5 units to the left of 0
3. 3 units to the right of +6
4. 7 units to the lest of -7
5. 12 units to the right of -5

V. ASSIGNMENT

Directions: Illustrate the following in the


number line.
1. The set of integers greater than -3 and
less than 2.
2. The set of integers greater than -5 and
less than 5
3. The set of integers less than 0 and
greater than -7.
4. The set of integers less than 8 and
greater than 5.
5. The set of integers less than -3 and
greater than -10.

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