NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI

Set (2079-5-18)

Pre-Medical
Pre
Model Entrance Exam
2079
(Set-VI)
Date: 2079/5/18

Hints and Solutions

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI (2079-5-18)
Zoology
1. b) Water is the most essential material to survive. One can thrive without O2 (anerobic
bacteria) and light and in a wide range of temperature but are can't live without water
which is the most important component of the body (about 90% of plasma consist of
water) and life was originated from abiogenetic materials in water.
2. b) Triasic Period: first dinosaur and first mammal appear, gymnosperms dominate
landscape.
3. a) Volant adaptation- adaptation for flying
4. b) Catadromous migration is from freshwater to sea and back again. Eg: Anguila(Eel)
5. b) Cerebral or supra-pharyngeal ganglia located in 3rd segment.
6. c) Nephrostome found in septal nephridia.nephridiopores found in integumentary
nephridia.
7. b) Hind brain- rhombencephalon- composed of cerebellum and medulla oblongata.
8. b) Dorsolumbar vein brings the venous blood from skin and muscles of lumbar region.
9. c) Exlagellation is associated with the formation of male microgenation.
10. b) Ookinete – formed from zygote. It is vermicule like appearance.
11. c) Halteres are small knobbed structures modified from the hind wings in flies. They
vibrate during flight and help in insect fly better.
12. c) Arachnida – Eg: spider and scorpion
Pelecypoda – Eg: unio, mytilus, teredo, pecten
Anthozoa – Eg: sea anemone, sea pen, sea fan, tubipora
13. b) In Nemathelminthes, the pseudocoelom derive from embryonic blastocoel, so also
called blastocoelomate.
14. c) But diabetes mellitus is related to insulin
15. b) Haldane effect is related to carbon dioxide release into lungs
16 . b) Simple squamous epithelium also called endothelium
17 . d) Ileum is the part of small intestine
18. b) 12 pairs
19. c) Retina: orra serrated is the serrated junction between the choroid and the ciliary body.
This junction marks the transition from the simple, non-photosensitive area of the
ciliary body to the complex, multilayered, photosensitive region of the retina.
20 . b) Ketone in urine ketonuria; unable to pass urine is anuria.

Botany
21. b) Gram positive bacteria have thick-walled peptidoglycan layer as compare to Gram
negative bacteria.
22. c) Prophage or temperate virus is viral genome integrated with host DNA.
23. d) Motile asexual spore like zoospores are present in members of fungal class
Oomycetes.
24. b) First embryophytic plant belongs to Bryophytes like cord moss (Funaria). Irish moss
(red algae), spike moss (Selaginella) and reindeer moss (lichen) are not bryophytes

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI (2079-5-18)
25. b) Leaf of advance ferns bear sporangia and also called sporophyll help in reproduction.
26. c) Female cone of Pinus bears two types of bracts: scaly bracts and ovuliferous bracts.
27. b) Large number of stamens and versatile stamens are modified for air pollination
(anemophily) as in members of Graminae (grass family).
28. b) The fruits pod or legumes are found in the members of family Leguminosae.
29. c) Linderman proposed 10% transfer law of energy between trophic levels.
30. a) Ecotone is the transition zone between two different ecosystems.
31. b) Stacked thylakoids forms granum, which is site of light reaction during
photosynthesis.
32. b) Synapsis or pairing of homologous chromosomes occurs during zygotene of prophase
(meiosis I).
33. c) DNA is chemical unit of inheritance and chromosome is physical unit of inheritance.
34. d) Protoplasm is protoplast without cell membrane.
35. a) The bark includes all tissues outside vascular cambium.
36. b) The imbibition is shown by cell wall, seed coats.
37. c) Light reaction is oxidation of H2O into molecular oxygen in presence of pigments and
light energy.
38. d) Glycolysis is anaerobic oxidation of glucose molecule occurs in cytoplasm.
39. c) Brassicaceae and its members like mustard show typical racemose inflorescence.
40. c) Green algae are not bio-fertilizers. Blue green algae, several fungi and bacteria are
biofertilizers which increases soil fertility.

Chemistry
41. a) Valency of X is 3 and that of Y is 2. Hence, formula is X2Y3.
42. c) Trapping of electrons in anion vacancy is F-centre.
43. c) When l = 2, ml cannot be – 3, value of ml cannot be numerically greater than the value
of l.
44. c) Highest bond energy is associated with S─S bond. The O─O bond has low bond
dissociation energy due to inter – electronic repulsion due to smaller size of oxygen
atom.
45. a) Ag++ e– → Ag
1 mol 108 g
96500
54 g of Ag is deposited by electricity = 2 C
Al3++ 3e– → Al
27 g
Now, 3 × 69500 C deposit Al = 27g
69500 27 × 69500
2 C deposit Al= 2 × 3 × 69500 g=4.5 g.

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI (2079-5-18)
46. c) In the given reaction, none of the elements has changed their oxidation number.
47. c) Increasing an inert gas at constant pressure shifts given reaction in forward direction
since ∆n > 0
48. d) Valency of metal in Z2O3 = 3.
Z2O3 + 3H2 → 2Z + 3H2O
0.1596 gm of Z2O3 react with H2 = 6 mg = 0.006 gm
0.1596
1 gm of H2 react with Z2O3 = 0.006 = 26.6gm

Equivalent weight of Z2O3 = 26.6 = equivalent wt. of Z + equivalent wt. of O = E + 8 =

26.6 or E = 18.6.
Atomic weight of Z = 18.6 x 3 = 55.8.
49. a) Use PV = nRT = RT = dRT. Find ratio.
50. a) Fe2O3 +3CO→2Fe+3CO2 ( in blast furnace)
51. d) 2CuO+CuS→3Cu +SO2 (Self - reduction)
52. d) On the industrial scale hydrogen is prepared from water gas according to following
reaction sequence

From the above it is clear that CO is first oxidised toCO2 which is then absorbed in
NaOH.
53. c) Na + NH3 → NaNH2+ 1/ 2 H2
54. a) NaHCO3 + NaOH → Na2CO3 +H2O
(NaHCO3 is an acid salt)
55. b) The basic character of oxides increases down the group. BeO is amphoteric oxide
while other all are basic oxides.
56. b) PbO2 is a powerful oxidizing agent and liberate O2 when treated with acids.
2PbO2 + 4HNO3 →2Pb(NO3 )2 + 2H2O + O2
57. c) Double bond should be present on the minimum possible number in the lengthiest
possible carbon chain.

58. c)

59. b) Dehydrohalogenation of an alkyl halide gives an alkene.

60. a)

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI (2079-5-18)

61. a)

62. d) Grignard reagents (CH3MgBr) react with ketones (CH3COCH3) to form tert-alcohols
(Me3COH).
63. d)

64. c) H2 has no lone pair of electrons, hence cannot function as a nucleophile.

65. a) Only terminal alkynes, react with bases like NaNH2, CH3MgI, ammonical AgNO3 and
ammonical cuprouschloride

Physics
66. a) Energy and work has same dimension i.e. [ML2T–2]
P2
67. c) KE = 2m ⇒ KE ∝ P2
∆KE 100 + 502– 1 × 100%
× 100% =
KE  100  
∆KE% = 125%
68. c) For half circle
Distance = πr
Displacement = 2r
69. b) When two vectors are perpendicular to each other, their dot product is zero.
6
(P + 6
6
q ) (P – 6
q) = 0
P2 – q2 = 0 P=q
P & q have same magnitude but not direction as their difference would be zero, if they
had same direction.
70. a) g' = g – Rω2 cos2θ
At equator, θ = 0, hence, g' = g – Rω2
Further if earth stops rotating, the value of g at equator increases by Rω2.

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI (2079-5-18)
71. c) On lowering the arms the moment of inertia decreases and angular velocity increases
that's result on conservation of angular momentum.
I1ω1 = I2 ω2
2usinθ
72. c) T= g
u = 40ms–1, θ = 45º
2 × 40 × sin45
T= g
40 2
T= g
73. c) Specific heat of saturated water vapour is negative.
74. a) CP > CV for the substance when expands on heating when water is heated from 0ºC to
4ºC, it contracts, so CP < CV.
75. c) Q = Hfusion + H0 – 100ºC + Hvapourisation
= mLf + ms∆θ + mLv
= 80 + 100 + 536 = 716 cal
76. b) According to Wein's displacement law,
1
λ∝T

1
77. a) I ∝ r2

I2 r 12
I1 = r12
2
I2 = 4I1
78. a) Optical fibre is based upon principle of TIR.
79. c) P = P1 + P2 = 6 – 4 = 2D
1 100
Focal length of combination (F) = p = 2

F = + 50cm
80. a) For open circuit, I = 0
V = E – Ir
V=E
V2
81. a) P= R

V2 (200)2
R = P = 100 = 400Ω

(V')2 (160)2
P' = R = 400 = 64Ω

82. b) Positive charges means removal of electron and negative charge means addition of
electron.

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI
Set (2079-5-18)

1 1
83. a) E = 2 CV2 = 2 × 50 × 10–6 × 102 = 2.5 × 10–3 J

Y 3 × 1011
84. b) V= = 1000 = 5477 m/s
ρ
85. d) Cadmium rods, boron rod are control rod which is used as to absorb the excess of
neutrons.
86. a) An intrinsic semiconductor having pentavalent impurity is called N-type N
semiconductor.
h h
87. a) λ = mv =
2mE
λp mα 4mp 2
= mp = mp = 1
λα
88. a) Positron is β -particle
particle or electron with positive charge.
∴ mass of positron = mass of electron
2 1
89. b) u = + 3 e, d = – 3 e

2 1 1
Neutron = udd = + 3 e – 3 e – 3 e = 0

90. b) Photocurrent depends intensity of light and is independent of frequency of incident

light.

MAT
91. d) The cornea, retina, and pupil are all parts of the eye.
92. d) This is a simple addition series; each number is 3 more than the previous number.
93. b) (7 x 3) = 21 and (9 x 3) = 27
and (4 x 9) = 36 and (2 x 9) = 18
Therefore (9 x 6) = 54 and (4 x 6) = 24.
94. c) All the three are different from each other.
95. c) Let x and y be the ten's and unit's digits respectively of the numeral denoting the
woman's age.
Then, woman's age = (10X + y) years; husband's age = (10y + x) years.
Therefore (10y + x)- (10X + y) = (1/11) (10y + x + 10x + y)
(9y-9x)
9x) = (1/11)(11y + 11x) = (x + y) 10x = 8y x = (4/5)y
Clearly, y should be a single-digit
single multiple of 5, which is 5.
So, x = 4, y = 5.
Hence, woman's age = 10x + y = 45 years
96. d) According to X @ B * P

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NAME Solutions for Pre-Medical Model Entrance Exam Set-VI
Set (2079-5-18)

Hence P is in South--West of X.

Quantity of milk = 60 × 3 litres = 40 litres

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97. d)
 
Quantity of water in it = (60-
(60 40) litres = 20 litres.
New ratio = 1 : 2
Let quantity of water to be added further be x litres.

Then, milk : water = 20 + x

40
 
Now, 20 + x = 2
40 1
20 + x = 80
 
x = 60.
∴ Quantity of water to be added = 60 litres.
98. b) The figure may be labelled as shown.

The horizontal lines are AK, BJ, CI, DH and EG i.e. 5 in number.
The vertical lines are AE, LF and KG i.e. 3 in number.
The slanting lines are LC, CF, FI, LI, EK and AG i.e. 6 in number.
Thus, there are 5 + 3 + 6 = 14 straight lines in the figure.
99. b) In each step, one of the elements-gets
elements laterally inverted.
100. a)

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