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Adjustable Auto On Off Delay Timer Circuit Using IC555

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Speed Control of DC Motor Using PWM

A Minor Project Report

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Submitted To
Savitribai Phule Pune University

Under Supervision of

Prof.Mrs.P.R.Khatri
Department Of ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Pune Vidyarthi Griha’s College of Engineering
and Technology Pune
Submitted By

Sr Roll Name
CRN NO Seat no
No No

1. 3079 ARKAM AYAZ BAGWAN 23111079 S190072507

2. 3080 MALODE TEJAS RAMESH 23111080 S190072554

3. 3081 POOJA BALU KAMBLE 23011081 S190072575


CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that Mr. /Ms. ARKAM AYAZ BAGWAN. MALODE


TEJAS RAMESH, POOJA BALU KAMBLE, Roll No.3079, 3080, 3081
submitted the Microproject entitled Adjustable Auto On Off delay
timer circuit using IC555 to SPPU through Pune Vidyarthi Griha’s.
College of Engineering and Technology for the fulfillment of course
work in Analog and Digital Electronics (203143) of Electrical
Engineering Program under my supervision and guidance. They has
completed the work satisfactorily.

Place : Pune Date :


CRN No. : Exam Seat No. :

S190072507
23111079
23111080 S190072554
23111081 S190072575

APPROVED BY

Prof.Mrs.P.R.Khatri Dr.M.S.Thakare
[Project Guide] [H.O.D]
(Dept. of EE) (Dept. of EE)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
YEAR: 2022-23
A MICROPROJECT SUBMITTED TO:
SAVITRIBAI PHULE PUNE UNIVERSITY [SPPU]
TITLE
Adjustable Auto On Off delay timer circuit
using IC555
BRANCH
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Submitted by

Sr Name Roll
No No
1. ARKAM AYAZ BAGWAN 3079

2. MALODE TEJAS RAMESH 3080

3. POOJA BALU KAMBLE 3081

Prof.Mrs.P.R Khatri Dr. M.S Thakare


[Project Guide] [H.O.D]
(Dept. of EE). (Dept. of EE)
INDEX

SR. TITLE PAGE


NO. NO.

1. Part A-Micro-project Proposal 5-8


A.1 Brief Introduction: 5
A.2 Aim of micro-project: 5
A.3 Intended course outcomes: 6
A.4 Literature review: 6
A.5 Proposed methodology: 7
A.6 Resources required: 8
A.7 Action Plan: 8
2. PART B – Micro Project Report 9-19
B.1 Rationale: 9
B.2 Course outcome addressed 10
B.3 Literature Review: 11
B.4 Actual methodology followed: 13
B.5 Applications of this Micro-Project: 13
B.6 Area of future development : 14
B.7 Microproject output: 16
B.8 Skills Developed: 16
B.9 Conclusion: 20
B.10 Reference 21
Part A-Micro-project Proposal
Adjustable Auto On Off delay timer circuit using IC555

 Brief Introduction:

The Adjustable Auto On-Off Delay Timer Circuit using IC555 is a versatile electronic circuit
designed to provide a customizable delay in switching a load on and off automatically. Leveraging the
capabilities of the popular IC555 timer, this circuit finds applications in various fields, from home
automation to industrial control systems, offering a reliable and adjustable timing solution.

At its core, the IC555 is configured as a monostable multivibrator, operating in a one-shot


mode. The circuit consists of key components such as resistors, capacitors, a transistor, and a relay,
orchestrated to achieve the desired timing characteristics. The primary goal is to control the on and off
states of an external load based on an adjustable time delay.

This adjustable feature provides a significant advantage, allowing the circuit to be tailored to
specific timing requirements, making it adaptable for a variety of applications. Whether controlling
lighting systems, appliances, or other electrical devices, the Adjustable Auto On-Off Delay Timer
Circuit using IC555 offers a cost-effective and reliable solution, demonstrating the flexibility and
versatility of timer circuits in electronic design.

 Aim of Micro-project:-

The aim of the micro-project "Adjustable Auto On-Off Delay Timer Circuit using IC555" is
to design, implement, and demonstrate a versatile electronic circuit utilizing the IC555 timer IC.
The objective is to create a user-adjustable timing system that can automatically control the
activation and deactivation of an external load, providing a customizable delay period. This project
aims to showcase the practical application of timing circuits for automation and control purposes,
with a focus on simplicity, reliability, and ease of adjustment.

 Intended project outcomes:


The Adjustable Auto On-Off Delay Timer Circuit using IC555 aims to deliver a versatile
and customizable timing solution. This project intends to provide a user-friendly, adjustable
timer that enables precise control over automatic on/off functions for electronic devices. The
outcomes include a reliable and cost-effective circuit design, allowing users to easily set
desired delay periods. The project targets applications in automation, lighting control, and
other scenarios requiring timed activation or deactivation. Ultimately, the Adjustable Auto On-
Off Delay Timer Circuit seeks to offer a practical solution for enhancing efficiency and
convenience in various electronic systems.

 Literature review:
The literature on adjustable auto on-off delay timer circuits using the IC555 reveals a rich landscape
of applications and design considerations, showcasing the versatility of this popular integrated circuit in the
realm of timing circuits. This literature review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the
existing knowledge, methodologies, and advancements in the field.

The IC555, a timer IC developed by Signetics in 1972, has since become a cornerstone in electronic
design, finding widespread use in various timing applications. One notable application is in the creation of
adjustable auto on-off delay timer circuits, where precise control over timing intervals is essential. Several
studies have explored the functionalities and applications of the IC555 in monostable mode, shedding light
on its ability to serve as a reliable timer in diverse scenarios.

The literature also delves into the intricate design considerations of these circuits. Resistor and
capacitor values play a pivotal role in determining the timing parameters of the IC555 in monostable mode.
The work of [Author 3] provides a detailed analysis of the impact of resistor and capacitor selection on the
delay period. This information is crucial for designers seeking to tailor the circuit to specific timing
requirements.

Additionally, advancements in technology have led to innovative approaches in implementing


adjustable auto on-off delay timer circuits. Recent studies explore the integration of microcontrollers with
the IC555 for enhanced programmability. This amalgamation of traditional analog components with digital
control opens new avenues for sophisticated timing applications, allowing for dynamic adjustments based on
external inputs or sensor data.

In conclusion, the literature on adjustable auto on-off delay timer circuits using the IC555 showcases a
dynamic and evolving field. The versatility of the IC555, coupled with the ability to tailor timing parameters
to specific needs, positions these circuits as indispensable tools in various domains, from home automation
to industrial control systems. As technology continues to advance, the integration of microcontrollers and
the ongoing exploration of design considerations promise to further enhance the capabilities and
applicability of adjustable timer circuits.
 Proposed methodology:

1. The first task will the selection of group of 3 members.


2. Discussed with teacher.
3. The micro-project of finalized and topic concept will be discussed with teacher.
4. The reduced circuit diagram will be finalized and started collecting the information for the
report.
5. Discussion about related theory about the micro-project.
6. Browsing the related video and images.
7. Collection of required information.
8. And finally after all this we will submit this micro-project to teacher .

 Resources required:

Below is the list of components required for building the electronic delay timer circuit:

 555 Timer IC
 Momentary Push Button Switch
 LED / any output device
 470uF Capacitor
 Resistors: 10K, 220R
 Breadboard
 Few Breadboard Connectors
 (5-12)V Power Supply
 Potentiometer

 Action plan:

Circuit Design:

Design the circuit schematic based on the IC555 timer. Include components like resistors,
capacitors, and potentiometers to control the delay.

Component Selection:

Choose appropriate values for resistors, capacitors, and other components based on the desired
time range and precision.
Prototyping:

Build a prototype of the circuit on a breadboard to test its functionality. Use standard resistor
and capacitor values for initial testing

PCB Design:

Once satisfied with the prototype, create a PCB layout for a more permanent and compact
implementation of the circuit.

PCB Fabrication:

Fabricate the PCB using the designed layout. Double-check the connections and ensure there
are no errors in the layout

Testing the Final Circuit:

Test the final circuit to ensure it performs as expected. Verify the adjustable delay and check
for any issues or inaccuracies.

Finalize Design:

Make any final adjustments based on testing results and user feedback.

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