Om19133 4
Om19133 4
Om19133 4
Singlebeam Echosounder
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Version: 4
www.teledynemarine.com/odom-hydrographic/
Number of pages: 56
Date: 5 July 2019
REVISION HISTORY
Version Date Author Remarks
1 25 Mar 2019 A Moeller Initial release
2 3 Jun 2019 A Moeller 0.4: PN 1014481-DK cable added; quantity changed to 2 for
PNs 1012317-DK and 1012775-DK.
2.1: Ping rate updated.
A.2: Drawing of cable assy PARTD20639 added. Part numbers
added to table and below drawings.
3 25 Jun 2019 A. Moeller 0.4: PN 1012317-DK and 1012320-DK descriptions elaborated.
2.3: Supported transducers in table 3 updated and expanded.
4 5 Jul 2019 A. Moeller 2.2.1: Cross-reference to App. C added; CV200 Heave removed.
7.3: Default COM port settings and tab name corrected.
NEW: App. C Serial Output String Formats.
FIGURES
Figure 1: Echotrac E20 Singlebeam Echosounder System .....................................................................11
Figure 2: Echotrac E20 Singlebeam Echosounder System Configuration ..............................................11
Figure 3: E20 depth performance..........................................................................................................14
Figure 4: Echotrac E20 – Cooling ...........................................................................................................21
Figure 5: Echotrac E20 rear panel cable connections............................................................................22
Figure 6: Transducer mounted through the hull ...................................................................................24
Figure 7: Transducer mounted over the side ........................................................................................25
Figure 8: Operation modes....................................................................................................................28
Figure 9: Echotrac E20 outline...............................................................................................................40
Figure 10: Serial cable (PN 1014481-DK) ...............................................................................................41
Figure 11: Converter transducer cable (optional component, PN 1013713-DK)...................................42
Echotrac E20 Operator's Manual4 p. 5 of 56 July 5, 2019
Version 4
Figure 12: Extender transducer cable (optional component, PN 1013700-DK) ....................................43
TABLES
Table 1: Standard scope of delivery ........................................................................................................9
Table 2: Optional components ................................................................................................................9
Table 3: Supported transducers ............................................................................................................16
Table 4: Supported auxiliary sensors.....................................................................................................17
Table 5: WPFDXInterop – Copyright Information..........................................................................44
Table 6: DirectXTK – Copyright Information..................................................................................44
Table 7: Json.NET – Copyright Information ....................................................................................44
Table 8: mvvmlight – Copyright Information..................................................................................44
Table 9: SharpAvi – Copyright Information....................................................................................45
Table 10: Math.NET – Copyright Information..................................................................................45
Table 11: Echotrac SBT ..........................................................................................................................48
Table 12: Echotrac DBT with One Frequency Active .............................................................................48
Table 13: Echotrac DBT with Both Frequencies Active..........................................................................49
Table 14: DESO25 with One Frequency Active ......................................................................................49
Table 15: NMEA 0183 DBS.....................................................................................................................50
Table 16: DESO DDV Heave ...................................................................................................................50
Table 17: DESO DDV Draft .....................................................................................................................51
Table 18: DESO DDV Sound Velocity .....................................................................................................51
Table 19: Echotrac DBX..........................................................................................................................52
0 PREFACE
This Operator's Manual provides detailed procedures for the correct installation, operation, and
maintenance of the Echotrac E20 Singlebeam Echosounder system.
Before the system is operated for the first time, it is recommended that users familiarize themselves
with the contents of this manual to ensure optimal system performance.
If you require additional information or need clarification of any part of this document, please contact
Customer Support for assistance at reson-support@teledyne.com.
Warnings alert the user to potential harm to personnel. Ignoring warnings may lead
to injury, health hazards, or death.
Cautions alert the user to improper use of the system. Ignoring cautions may lead to
accidental damage to the equipment or loss of data.
Notes provide additional system or operating information not related to the safety of
personnel or equipment.
If you require additional information or need clarification of any part of this document, please contact
the customer support hotline at +45 20 999 088 (Europe) or +1 805 233 3900 (US).
0.3 Glossary
Entry Definition
1PPS One pulse per second (the same as PPS)
BITE Built-In Test Environment
BW bandwidth
CE Conformité Européenne
COM serial port interface (communication port)
CW continuous wave
DGPS Differential Global Positioning Systems
E20 Echotrac E20 echosounder
ER extended range
FM frequency modulation
GPS Global Positioning System
Entry Definition
IHO International Hydrographic Organization
IP IP Code, Ingress Protection Rating is a classification system that rates to what
degree an enclosure is protected against the intrusion of solid objects (incl. dust)
and water.
LAN local area network
LED light-emitting diode
LINZ Land Information New Zealand
N/A Not available or not applicable
RMA Return Material Authorization
RX receiver
SBES singlebeam echosounder
SL source level
SVP Sound Velocity Probe
SYNC synchronization
TBD To Be Defined
TVG Time Varied Gain
TX transmitter
UI user interface
VDC volts direct current
0.4 Inventory
Table 1: Standard scope of delivery
Description Quantity
Echotrac E20, single channel or 1
Echotrac E20, dual channel or
Echotrac E20-ER extended range, dual channel
Please contact Teledyne Marine for consultancy on our available transducers, DGPS
position and motion sensors, sound velocity profilers, or specialized hydrographic software
solutions.
1 INTRODUCTION
Position/ Computer
Time/ with SBES UI
GPS and optional
hydrographic software
HF/LF
1 dual-frequency
transducer
Echosounder
or
2 single-frequency
transducers
2 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Stated accuracies and depth ranges are frequency and transducer dependent and may be
impacted by other auxiliary equipment, environmental conditions, vessel installation, and motion.
2.1 Specifications
Parameters Single channel Dual channel Dual channel ER
Operating frequency 10-250kHz per channel
Channel Single1 Dual: HF channel optimized for 50-250kHz2
LF channel optimized for 10-50kHz3
Ping rate Up to 50 pings/s
Pulse type CW CW CW and FM (chirp)
Pulse length Fully variable from 1 cycle upwards (e.g. 1ms, 5000W, 20-50kHz, 50 Ohm)
Bandwidth Max. 45kHz
Data output Via LAN interface:
For each channel the measured depth and full amplitude-time echogram, passed
through auxiliary sensor data, s7k data protocol.
Via serial port:
For each channel the measured depth
DC power supply 10-30VDC
AC power supply4 100-230VAC
Power consumption Max. 100W
Transducer interfaces Impedance: minimum 50 Ohm
Max power: 15W per channel RMS
Connection:
Single-connector TX1 for dual transducer
Two separate connectors TX1 and TX2 for separate transducer cables
Interfaces 3 serial connectors (RS-232):
Input: GPS position and time, heave, motion, heading
Output: depth
1 Ethernet LAN connector
1 sync connector (NA; will be available with upcoming firmware updates)
Dimensions Height: 83.0mm
Width: 300.0mm
Depth: 221.0mm
Weight 5.7kg (excl. external cables and transducers)
Temperature Operating: -20ºC to +55ºC
Storage: -30ºC to +70ºC
Ingress protection IP67 (dust tight and watertight under immersion up to 1m in depth for 30 min.)
Vibration Complies with standard EN 60945 $ 8.7
Drop Complies with standard EN 60945 $ 8.6
1 The E20 SC single channel can utilize both channels, but not at the same time.
2 Frequency range below 50kHz is suppressed for improved signal-to-noise ratio at the high-frequency band. A
utilization of the HF for low-frequency transducers is possible with reduced performance.
3 Frequency range above 50kHz is suppressed for improved signal-to-noise ratio of low-frequency band. A
2.1 Performance
Parameters Single channel Dual channel Dual channel ER
Accuracy 2cm +/- 0.1% of depth @ 200kHz
10cm +/- 0.1% of depth @ 33kHz
15cm +/- 0.1% of depth @12kHz
Resolution Max. 1cm @ 200kHz
Max. 5cm @ 33kHz
Max. 15cm @12kHz
Min. depth range 0.5m @ 200kHz
1.0m @ 33kHz
3.0m @ 12kHz
Max. depth range 250m @ 200kHz 400m @ 200kHz
1000m @ 33kHz 3000m @ 33kHz
1000m @ 12kHz 6000m @ 12kHz
5The depth values are based on the performance of TC2122 for 200 and 33kHz, and HM210/12-8/20 for 12kHz.
Stated depth ranges may be impacted by environmental conditions, vessel installation, and motion
Echotrac E20 Operator's Manual4 p. 14 of 56 July 5, 2019
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PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The following depth data messages are supported by the Echotrac E20:
o Depth
Echotrac SBT
Example: “<sp>et<sp><sp>54321<CR>”
Echotrac DBT
Example: “<sp>ETOL<sp>54321<CR>”
DESO25
NMEA 0183: $SDDBS
Example: “$SDDBS, 3.3,f,1.9,M,0.6,F*AB“
o Motion
DESO DDV Heave
Example: “DH01.23<sp>m<CR><LF>“
o Draft
DESO DDV Draft
o Sound velocity
DESO DDV Sound Velocity
o Universal message
Echotrac DBX
Example: “$DBX,2019-09-30T205959.999,2,00123.999,-216.14,00.950,00124.321,-
218.14,01.100,1,-002.230,1,1435.98<CR><LF>”
2.2.2 Echograms
The Echotrac E20 provides raw data of both channels on Ethernet, in s7k format, including all
auxiliary sensor data of sensors connected to the echosounder.
2.5 CE Marking
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Echotrac E20 singlebeam echosounder (single channel, dual channel, extended range dual channel)
EN 60945 Maritime navigation and radio communication equipment and systems - 2002
§9 and §10 General requirements - Methods of testing and required test results.
EN 61010-1 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, 2010
and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements.
I hereby declare that the equipment named above has been designed to comply with the relevant sections of the
above referenced specifications. The unit complies with all applicable essential requirements of the directives.
Date:
Name:
Position:
22 February 2019
Ole Søe-Pedersen
Signature:
3 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the
protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
Teledyne assumes no liability if this product is operated in an unsafe manner.
Use of the equipment in a manner not specified by the manufacturer may affect
warranty situation (see Appendix E – Warranty Information).
Hearing protection must be worn when in the vicinity of low frequency high power
transducers to avoid any hearing loss.
This icon on any of the components implies hazardous voltage on output connection.
o Inspect each transit case or shipping box for physical damage prior to opening, and each
component for physical damage before installation.
o Use original shipping boxes to provide adequate packaging and shock absorption when
shipping or storing the equipment.
o Be careful to lift the equipment correctly, as it may be heavy.
o Do not drop the equipment.
o Do not connect or disconnect cables at the rear of the E20 while the unit is running. This can
damage the internal workings.
o Do not scratch the transducer. Place the unit on a clean surface and away from items that
may damage it.
o Do not lift the equipment by the cables.
Echotrac E20 Operator's Manual4 p. 19 of 56 July 5, 2019
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
The WEEE Directive specifies that used electric/electronic equipment may not be
treated as household waste, but must be sorted separately for disposal. By ensuring
this product is disposed of correctly, you will help protect the environment.
For more details about the recycling of this product, please contact your local authority, your
household waste disposal service provider, or Customer Support at reson-support@teledyne.com.
4 INSTALLATION
o Mount the Echotrac E20 within easy reach of operator workstation connections, interconnect
cables, and power switch.
Tabletop mounting: Place on a flat surface at a safe distance from edge.
Rack mounting: Use the four holes on the bottom of the unit to secure it to a plate to
be placed in the rack (see Figure 9: Echotrac E20 outline).
o Allow clearance around the unit to provide adequate air circulation.
The unit has an external passive cooling system in the form of a top surface made up of fins
for effective heat transfer.
Do not place any objects on top of the E20 and do not expose the unit to direct
sunshine, as this may cause the unit to overheat.
Do not disconnect any cables from the rear of the Echotrac E20 while the unit is
running. This can damage the internal workings of the unit.
The critical connections are clearly marked on the unit and shown in Figure 5.
Connector Description
Grounding Protective earth screw for equipotential connection
LAN Gigabit Ethernet
COM1, COM2, COM3, Serial port for external sensors and serial sounding data
each with status LED Yellow, flashing: Data is transmitted
Green, flashing: Data is received
SYNC with status LED Connector for external trigger input and/or output of external trigger signal
Yellow, flashing: Data is transmitted
Green, flashing: Data is received
TX1 Transducer connection, one or two channels can be connected
TX2 Transducer connection, one or two channels can be connected
Power DC power supply: 10-30VDC, max. 100W
For safety purposes, the Echotrac E20 must be connected to protective earth. The
protective earth pin in the DC connector is the protective conductor terminal of E20.
The LEDs for the SYNC port and the three COM ports will only be lit, when the E20 is
connected to power.
o Power button:
At power on, the echosounder application is running and available to the UI.
At short push of button, the echosounder application is stopped/started.
Pushing for more than 5 seconds will
reboot the system.
o Power button light indicator:
No light: Not connected to power
Blue: Power on, but system not started
Red: On standby
Green: Turned on
Orange: Warning
Flashing purple: SW in the process of
updating
Steady purple: SW booted to update/recovery mode
o Channel A/B LEDs: o Channel A/B buttons:
No light: Channel off Pressing both buttons at power up will
force the unit into recovery mode.
Green: Channel on
o LAN Link LED:
Orange: Transmitting
Yellow: A link has been established
Red: Error
o LAN Active LED:
Green, flashing: Data is
received/transmitted
Vibration and oscillation will become evident, if the transducer is not rigidly mounted. To
minimize the unsupported length, place a support as close to the waterline as possible.
For further details on possible sources of interference with the transducer installation, see section 6.2
Interference Considerations.
Nut
Water sealing and/or insulating
Washer bushing
Hull
Avoid turbulence around the transducer by installing a fairing with a sloping forward edge
ahead of the unit. The fairing will improve the hydrodynamic performance by smoothing the
flow of water over the face of the transducer.
Care should be taken to protect the transducer from damage. The installation of a
fairing will contribute to reducing the risk of impact damage.
This type of installation requires a stuffing tube to be installed in the hull in order to allow the
transducer cable to penetrate the hull.
Depending on construction, material selected for the acoustic window, and draft of the vessel, access
to the transducer can often be gained from inside the hull without putting the vessel in dry dock.
In most installations, a water-filled standpipe is incorporated into the sea chest design in order to
provide hydrostatic pressure equalization. Transducer cables generally leave these assemblies
through stuffing tubes, which maintain the watertight integrity of the chest.
Ensure that the transducer is mounted sufficiently deep so that it does not break the surface
during vessel roll motions. This may mean to a depth greater than 0.3m.
Care should be taken to assure adequate protection for the transducer cable,
particularly at the point where the cable leaves the transducer body.
5 OPERATION
5.2.1 Automatic
o All operation parameters are maintained
autonomously.
5.2.3 Manual
o In Manual mode, all settings are adjusted
by the operator.
o No settings are controlled by the system.
o Automatic: This mode is the mode recommended for most operators. This autonomous mode
requires no operating input from the user, and adjusts the applied settings based on a
continual analysis of the sonar signal.
o Semi auto: This mode is recommended in the cases, when you want to slightly adjust or
tweak the automatic settings. Adjustments are indexed settings lower and higher than what
the automatic mode is picking.
If the E20 has already chosen the minimum or maximum value of what the
transducer supports for a sonar setting, tweaking the setting in Semi auto mode
does not reduce (at minimum) or enlarge (at maximum) the applied value further.
o Manual: This mode gives the user full control of the E20 and is recommended for:
The experienced operator.
Use in an area that the operator knows well.
The operator who wants static settings in order to avoid ever changing settings that
adjust to a changing environment.
6.2.1 Cavitation
Some reduction in the transmitted source level is expected to be caused by cavitation.
Propeller Cavitation
Propeller cavitation can be a significant concern for two reasons. First, the frequency of propeller
cavitation noise is in the operating frequency band of most echosounder equipment. Second, the
source levels of the propellers installed are expected to be high unless special quieting techniques
have been implemented.
Propeller energy typically propagates to the forward area of the echosounder equipment via a direct
or hull-grazing path. The other arrival path of propeller energy is by the bottom bounce path. This path
will be more significant in shallow water depths (less than 500 meters). The potential impact can be
further quantified for particular bottom depths of proposed operational test sites.
Appendage Cavitation
Appendage cavitation can result from rough or unfaired edges on the hull and can even be present at
lower speeds. If the source is located near the acoustic sensor installation area, it can be a significant
noise deficiency. It is difficult to predict the occurrence of appendage cavitation without under-hull
drawings, pictures, or visual inspection of the ship when in dry-dock.
Typically, the most important consideration for machinery noise is the proximity of the acoustic sensor
to the machinery source. There has been one observed case where diesel engine piston frequency
harmonics have been the controlling noise source at 12kHz, but in this situation, the engine room and
the acoustic sensor compartment shared a common bulkhead. Normally, acoustic devices are
sufficiently distanced from major machinery noise sources that machinery noise does not interfere.
A concern remains that there may be some auxiliary machinery (or other unusual equipment) located
near the acoustic sensor that could produce noise interference. An inspection of the installation site
and ship drawings to verify the position and proximity of all shipboard equipment should be conducted
to determine if there is a potential for machinery interference prior to conducting at-sea testing.
However, if you experience noise, please consider the following basic advice:
Synchronization of acoustic systems is one means to mitigate this effect. The most effective approach
is to remove the source of interference entirely, by either moving the equipment away from the
acoustic sensor of the Echotrac E20 or turning it off.
6.2.5 Speed
Hydrodynamic flow noise can be a concern when operating at higher speeds. Externally mounted
acoustic sensors should have fairings that are mounted as flush (or near flush) to the ship hull as is
practically possible. This way the hydrodynamic flow-induced vibration noise should be minimal.
A poorly designed sonar fairing can degrade the system performance by a factor of 4 for
speeds above 8-10 knots. Typically, this noise source is the most common problem on all
echosounder installations.
bow wave of the ship and, more importantly, with the baffling produced by the entrained air layer
between the face of the acoustic sensor and the water environment.
If air bubbles are present between the acoustic sensor and the water, the system will not function
properly. This phenomenon is transient in nature occurring only for a few seconds per wave period. It
is typically most prevalent on shallow draft ships and increases in intensity at higher sea states and
ship speeds.
Modeling of this problem only indicates that air bubble noise may be present by determining the
transmission vehicle of potential bubbles. Actual at-sea measurements are usually required to fully
determine the presence and severity of bubble sweep-down. At-sea diver viewing has been very
successful in the past to capture the bubble sweep-down characteristics of a particular ship hull on
film.
Air bubbles mask some or all of the view of the acoustic sensor where the affected area will
completely blank out. Common causes for bubble masking include:
o The vessel props when thrusting into reverse and pours a stream of bubbles over the acoustic
sensor.
o The acoustic sensor has not been deployed deeply enough and there is bubble wash from the
sea surface.
o Bubble ingestion as the vessel pitches into the sea.
6.2.7 Environment
A high-reverb environment where echoes of the previous ping are contaminating the current ping may
prove to be difficult to overcome.
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
If this does not resolve the problem, contact reson-support@teledyne.com for assistance.
The COM port used to interface with the Echotrac E20 can be selected on the Sensor tab in the
SBES UI.
TRANSDUCER FACE
Air trapped under a thin film layer on the face of the transducer.
8.1.1 Handling
o Use original shipping boxes when shipping or storing the unit.
o It is important to ensure that the echosounder is not dropped or suffers any shock damage.
Avoid impact damage to the unit, as this may damage the internal components.
8.1.2 Maintenance
o Keep the Echotrac E20 echosounder clean and its top surface free from buildup dust, as it
may prevent the external passive cooling system from functioning effectively.
o Inspect the echosounder at regular intervals.
8.1.3 Recovery
o You can force the Echotrac E20 echosounder into Recovery mode by pressing the Channel A
and B buttons simultaneously at power up.
o The Recovery mode will not allow any echosounder operations and the SBES UI will not be
able to see the unit.
o In this mode it is possible to use the E20 System Tool via the default IP address 10.11.10.1.
o With the Recovery mode you always have access to a safe working state, which is useful in
e.g. the following circumstances:
There is a loss of power during an E20 software update.
If you have accidentally misconfigured the network settings and cannot get in contact
with the unit.
The Common tab contains options for downloading log files, making backups of the
system image, and a method to trigger a soft reboot of the device.
Install Log
o Click the Install log tab to display the list
of applied updates.
Saved Images
o Click the Saved images tab to get an
overview of all update images saved on
the device.
o Select an image and click the Remove
button to get rid of old images on the unit.
o Release Note button: N/A.
o Install button: N/A.
8.2 Transducer
8.2.1 Handling
o Use original shipping boxes when shipping or storing the unit.
o It is important to ensure that the transducer is not dropped or suffers any shock damage.
Avoid impact damage to the unit, as this may damage the internal components.
8.2.2 Maintenance
o Keep the transducer clean and free from marine growth where possible.
o Inspect and clean the transducer at regular intervals, especially if it is to be immersed in water
for long periods of time.
A non-abrasive cleaning product should be used to clean the unit.
Ensure that the transducer is not scratched in any way.
o Store the transducer in a dry environment.
Be careful not to scratch the transducer. Ensure it is placed on a clean surface free
from items that may damage the sensitive components.
8.3.1 Handling
Take care not to bend the cables beyond the recommended minimum bend radius.
o DC power cable:
Fixed installation: 42mm
Occasional flexing: 125mm
o Data cables (transducers, COM/SYNC):
Fixed installation: 5 x outer diameter
Occasional flexing: 15 x outer diameter
8.3.2 Maintenance
Regularly inspect the cables and connectors for wear, and clean regularly with a non-corrosive cleaning
agent.
Dry end:
o Inspect the connectors at regular intervals.
o Lubricate lightly with 3M lubricating spray or equivalent when necessary.
o Grip main body of connector during mating or unmating. Do not pull on cable to disconnect.
o Avoid sharp bends at cable entry to connector.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
All connector views are the faces of the cable connectors on the rear panel of the E20.
B.3 SYNC
Pin Signal
1 Trig out
3 4 2 Trig in/out GND
3 Trig in
2 1 4 Shield
B.4 Power
Pin Signal
1 Protection Earth
(chassis)
3 2
2 GND
1 3 10-30VDC
B.5 LAN
Pin Signal
LAN
For both single- and dual-frequency operation, the SBT string is generated until another
string is selected on the Sensor tab (see section 4.4.2 Auxiliary Sensors). If the system is
operating in dual frequency with SBT selected, the high-frequency depth is generated.
The number of digits (d’s, h’s, or other letter) before and after the decimal point are fixed. There may
be leading zeros but not leading spaces.
A + designates that a sign is present. In that case it will display as – or +. Fields not prefixed with +
will have no sign.
DBX is sent per ping. If a channel (A or B) does not have detections for that ping or is not
enabled/pinging, its corresponding data fields in the message will be populated with zeroes.
o Annual system health check o Product and software defect repair services
o Backup system (availability depending o Software and firmware updates
on system)
o Spare part allowance
o Factory refurbishment (preventive
maintenance procedure)
o Telephone and email support
The warranty period begins on the day the system is accepted by the customer. Your Teledyne Odom
Hydrographic system must be serviced by the Teledyne Marine office that sold it. The customer shall
prepay shipping charges (and shall pay all duty and taxes) for products returned for service. Teledyne
Marine shall pay for the return of the products to the customer, not including any duty and taxes.
E.2 Exclusions
The warranty on your Teledyne Odom Hydrographic system shall not apply to defects resulting from:
F.1 Support
For support, please contact the customer support hotline:
Before returning any equipment for service, you must follow the Teledyne RESON equipment return
procedure stated below:
(a) Contact a Teledyne RESON office to obtain an approved Return Material Authorization (RMA)
number.
(b) Follow the instructions in the supplied document and pack the equipment in the original
shipping containers.
(c) Ship the equipment to your Teledyne RESON representative to the applicable address.
(d) Ensure that the RMA number is included on all shipping documents and, most importantly,
marked on the shipping container’s address label.
(e) Include a note with a brief, but thorough, description of the problem.