Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Scince 8

    Uploaded by

    MCristina Mondejar
    5 views2 pages

    Original Title

    scince8

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    5 views2 pages

    Scince 8

    Uploaded by

    MCristina Mondejar

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    SCIENCE-8 FIRST QUARTER ISAAC NEWTON- formulated the

    SCIENCE-8 FIRST QUARTER 3 LAW’S OF MOTION


    1. LAW OF INERTIA
    FORCE- A push or a pull, something that makes things 2. LAW OF ACCELERATION
    move (accelerate). 3. LAW OF INTERACTION
    LAW OF INERTIA- Newton say, object at rest object in
    2 types of FORCE motion.
    CONTACT FORCES Inertia is the property of a body that tends to resist a
    NON-CONTACT FORCES change in its state of motion.
    1. CONTACT FORCES- forces where objects touch or The measurement of Inertia is a MASS.
    contact with each other. Towards another person or
    object. LAW OF ACCELERATION- “when a net force acts on a
    EXAMPLES OF CONTACT FORCES body, the body will accelerate in the direction of the
    APPLIED force.
    FRICTION Acceleration is directly proportional to the force while
    NORMAL inversely proportional to the mass of an object.
    TENSION
    1. APPLIED- A force given to a person or object This can be express in equation form as:
    by another person or object. Its symbol is F (FORCE). a=f/m
    2. FRICTION- Iss the force acting agains or Where a= Acceleration
    opposite an object in contact with which makes the m=mass
    movement of the object slow down. Its symbol is Ff f= force
    (FRICTION force). FORMULA OF FORCE
    3. NORMAL- Is the force that acts perpendicular F=ma
    to the surface of the object in contact with. Its symbol is FORMULA OF ACCELERATION
    FN (NORMAL FORCE). a=f/m
    4. TENSION- Is the force applied to string, rope, NEWTON (N) or kg.m/ s2- unit of FORCE
    chain or cable. Its symbol is T (TENSION ). kg- unit of MASS
    m/ s2- unit of ACCELERATION
    2. NON-CONTACT FORCES- forces where objects do not
    touch or contact with each other.
    2 TYPES OF ENERGY
    EXAMPLES OF NON CONTACT FORCES:
    1. Kinetic Energy
    GRAVITATIONAL (Fg)
    2. Potential Energy
    MAGNETIC
    KINETIC ENERGY- Is the energy of an object in motion.
    1. GRAVITATIONAL – Is the force of attraction
    KINETIC from the Greek word “KINETIKOS” meaning
    between two objects. Gravitational force between the
    MOVING.
    Earth and the Moon.
    2. MAGNETIC- Are the forces exerted on a field
    The FORMULA of KE:
    of attraction or repulsion as in the case of magnets and
    KE= ½ m v 2
    other magnetic materials.
    Unit for KINETIC Energy is JOULE (J)

    BALANCE FORCES- when something is stable, equal, not POTENTIAL ENERGY- An object above a specified level
    falling over. The forces are the same, the forces are has energy due to its position.
    cancelling each other; one force counteracts the other.
    The net force when forces are balanced=0= no FORMULA of PE:
    movement or change in movement. PE=mgh
    POWER- is the rate of doing work or rate of using
    UNBALANCED FORCE- a force that causes a change in energy.
    motion of a body. There is net force and so the object
    will move. TEMPERATURE- Is a measure of hotness and coldness of
    an object.
    NET FORCE- is the sum of all forces acting on an object. 3 common temperature scales
    1. Celsius
    2. Fahrenheit
    3. Kelvin
    ANDERS CELSIUS- Introduced the Celsius scale in 1741
    DANIEL GABRIEL FAHRENHEIT-Introduced the
    Fahrenheit scale in 1724.
    WILLIAM THOMPSON, also known as Lord Kelvin-
    introduced the third temperature scale, which is called
    KELVIN.

    The relation between temperature in Celsius scale (Tc),


    Fahrenheit scale (TF),and Kelvin scale (TK) are as
    follows:
    °C= 5/9(°F-32) °F=9/5°C+32 K= °C+273.15

    You might also like