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Q4 - LE - TLE 7 - Lesson 4 - Week 4

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7

Quarter 4
Lesson Exemplar Lesson

for TLE 4

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MATATAG K TO 10 CURRICULUM


Lesson Exemplar for TLE Grade 7
Quarter 4: Lesson 4 (Week 4)
SY 2024-2025

This material is intended exclusively for the use of teachers participating in the implementation of the MATATAG K to 10 Curriculum during the School
Year 2024-2025. It aims to assist in delivering the curriculum content, standards, and lesson competencies. Any unauthorized reproduction, distribution,
modification, or utilization of this material beyond the designated scope is strictly prohibited and may result in appropriate legal actions and disciplinary measures.

Their respective copyright holders own borrowed content included in this material. Every effort has been made to locate and obtain permission to use
these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and development team do not represent nor claim ownership over them.

Development Team

Writer:
• Gracelyn B. Honrada (Nicolas L. Galvez Memorial Integrated National High
School)

Validator:
• Christopher T. Dumadag, MTTE (Mindanao State University – Iligan Institute of
Technology)

Management Team
Philippine Normal University
Research Institute for Teacher Quality
SiMERR National Research Centre

Every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this material. For inquiries or feedback, please write or call the Office
of the Director of the Bureau of Learning Resources via telephone at (02) 8634-1072 and 8631-6922 or by email at blr.od@deped.gov.ph.
TLE / QUARTER 4/ GRADE 7
I. CURRICULUM CONTENT, STANDARDS, AND LESSON COMPETENCIES

A. Content The learners demonstrate an understanding of the uses and maintenance of hand tools, power tools, instruments, and
Standards equipment.

B. Performance
The learners perform mensuration and calculations following safety precautions.
Standards

C. Learning Learning Competency


Competencies Classification of tools in industrial arts services
and Objectives Learning Objectives
1. Classify different tools in industrial services
2. Identify examples of tools for each classification
3. Sort industrial arts services tools according to their classification

D. Content Classification of Tools in Industrial Arts Services

E. Integration History and Evaluation of Tools


Occupational Health and Safety Procedures

II. LEARNING RESOURCES

Basic metalwork tools and equipments. (n.d.). https://metalworkinginfo.blogspot.com/p/basic-metalwork-tools-and-equipment.html


Dabu, C. (2015, September 13). Occupational health and safety procedures [Slide show]. SlideShare.
https://www.slideshare.net/cupaydabu/occupational-health-and-safety-procedures
Miguel, C. G. (2019, November 7). The complete guide of Automotive tools: With names & pictures. philkotse.com. https://philkotse.com/car-
maintenance/the-complete-guide-of-automotive-tools-with-names-pictures-5741
Nazarov, E. (2023, October 15). A Tool Odyssey: History of Tools from Prehistory to The Present. Ronix Mag. https://ronixtools.com/en/blog/a-tool-
odyssey-history-of-tools-from-prehistory-to-the-present/
Rico, R. (n.d.). Carpentry tools. Scribd. https://www.scribd.com/document/429157675/Carpentry-Tools
Team. (n.d.). What are the masonry tools? CMP Stonemason Supplies. https://cmpstone.com.au/what-are-the-masonry-
tools/#:~:text=FAQs%20About%20Masonry%20Tools
Team, W. R. (2024, February 27). 6 Essential carpenter tools for more precise and efficient projects. Woodsmith.
https://www.woodsmith.com/review/essential-carpenter-tools/

1
III. TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCEDURE NOTES TO TEACHERS

A. Activating Prior DAY 1 If you have stable internet


Knowledge 1. Short Review: connections, you may use other
The teacher will show pictures of tools and let the students classify if they are analog or activities, such as integrating
digital. Kahoot in class.

Answer key:
1. Digital 2. Analog 3. Analog
1. 2. 3. 5. 4. Digital 5. Analog
4.
2. Feedback (Optional)

B. Establishing 1. Lesson Purpose: Pass the Alcohol, not the Virus! The teacher may print or show
Lesson Purpose The teacher will play a song while the song is playing, and students will spray pictures of broken
alcohol on their seatmates’ hands. As the music stops, the last student who was sprayed objects/fixtures. They may also
will answer the question given by the teacher. ask the following questions:
The teacher will give examples of broken objects/fixtures and let the students guess 1. What type of tool would be used
what tool would be used in each object/fixture. in fixing the following:
● Broken ● Broken electric ● Damaged ● Clogged sink ● Broken grills ● Broken doors
doors fan. wall and toilet ● Broken electric fan
● Damaged wall
After the activity, the lesson objectives were introduced:
1. Classify different tools in industrial services ● Clogged sink and toilet
2. Identify examples of tools for each classification ● Broken grills
3. Sort industrial arts services tools according to their classification
2. Can you classify the tools based
2. Unlocking Content Vocabulary on their primary functions, such
• Masonry- the craft of building a structure with brick, stone, or similar material, as carpentry, electrical,
including mortar plastering, often laid in, bound, and pasted together by mortar. construction, painting, plumbing,
• Plumbing- uses pipes, valves, fixtures, tanks, and other apparatuses to convey etc.?
fluids.
• Shallow- of little depth
• Cylindrical- having straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross-section in
the shape or form of a cylinder.
• Synthetic- made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product.

2
C. Developing and DAY 1 Day 1 comprises two topics, but
Deepening Classification of Tools in Industrial Arts Services you can choose the important and
Understanding SUB-TOPIC 1: Carpentry and Masonry Tools common tools commonly used in
carpentry and masonry, painting,
1. Explicitation and metalwork. Regarding the
Carpentry Tools- instruments and equipment specifically designed for woodworking activities in each topic, you can
and construction tasks, primarily related to shaping, cutting, joining, and finishing wood modify them depending on how you
materials. These tools are essential for carpenters and woodworkers to perform various will deliver the topics. This is also
tasks accurately and efficiently. the same as the other topics; if you
think this is too long and needs
Name Of Tools Images Uses modification, you are free to do so.
This tool is used to break an object,
. drive a nail or spike into another,
Claw Hammer
Source: or mold the desired shape of the Day 1 - The teacher will discuss
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammer#/media/File:Cla material. sub-topic 1, carpentry and
w-hammer.jpg
masonry tools.
They are used to cut across the
Crosscut Saw
Source: https://khmtools.com.ph/products/powerhouse-
grain of the wood.
crosscut-hand-saw
The teacher may briefly discuss
They are used to cut along the the history and evolution of tools.
Rip Saw
Source: https://www.bianco.com.au/product/49075-rip-
grain of the wood.
saw-solid-handle-380x5-point A Tool Odyssey: History of Tools
from Prehistory to The Present.
A powered handheld tool is used to
Circular Saw (n.d.). Ronix Blog.
cut wood.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_saw https://ronixtools.com/en/blog/a
-tool-odyssey-history-of-tools-
Hand drills make holes in some from-prehistory-to-the-present/
Hand Drills wood crafts and are helpful in
outdoor projects.
The teacher may give additional
Source: https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/hand-drill
A cutting tool with sharpened
examples for each classification of
Chisel edges at the end of metal blades or tools.
Source: https://www.lie-nielsen.com/products/3-4-
inch-bevel-edge-chisel used for cutting or shaping wood,
Measuring tape is a fundamental (Note: Emphasize to them that
tool for accurately measuring some tools can also be used in
Measuring Tape various materials, primarily wood, other areas in the construction
Source https://www.ac- lengths, distances, and sector.)
99.top/ProductDetail.aspx?iid=63166638&pr=23.88
dimensions.

You may also classify them as


guiding, testing, measuring,

3
It is a 90-degree standard right- holding, tooth-cutting, boring, and
angle tool sometimes called a try or sharp-edge tools.
trying square (90-degree angle), a
Square miter square (45-degree angle), a
. Source https://www.wonkeedonkeetools.co.uk/try-and-
mitre-squares/what-are-the-parts-of-a-try-and-mitre-
combined try and miter square,
square combined square framing, or steel
square.

A hand plane is a tool for shaping


Source https://www.ubuy.com.ph/product/13JO9JXJA- and refining wooden surfaces. It
Plane kapaini-woodworking-plane-hand-planer-wood-planer-
wooden-carpenter-woodcraft-tool-for-finishing-wood
can also be operated as a powered
tool.

A wood lathe is a machine used in


Wood lathe woodworking to shape wood into
Machine various cylindrical forms, such as
. Source https://www.wikihow.com/Use-a-Wood-Lathe balusters.
Masonry Tools- are instruments and equipment specifically designed for working with
materials such as bricks, stones, concrete blocks, and mortar in construction and
masonry projects. These tools are essential for cutting, shaping, laying, and finishing
materials and maintaining and repairing masonry structures.

Name of Tools Images Uses


A handheld tool with a flat,
pointed blade is used for
Source
Trowel https://itemscatalogue.redcross.int/upload/products_data/
spreading and shaping mortar
images/big/ETOOCEMETR06-art.jpg and scooping and applying other
masonry materials.
A hand tool used for smoothing
Float Source and finishing freshly applied
https://cornishlime.co.uk/products/tools/rendering- mortar or concrete
tools/marshalltown-wooden-float/
A hawk is a tool consisting of a
flat, square board with a handle
Hawk tool underneath. It holds a small
Source:
https://speedex.com.au/index.php?route=product/category
quantity of mortar or plaster
&path=59_85 while working.
Also known as a brick hammer
has a chisel-shaped edge for
Masonry Hammer . splitting bricks and a flat face for
Source:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Masons_hammer. striking or setting bricks and
jpg stones.

4
A power tool equipped with a
Masonry Saw diamond-tipped blade for cutting
Source
https://www.wonkeedonkeetools.co.uk/media/wysiwyg/Ha bricks, blocks, or stones.
ndsaws/Part-2/HS81/HS-81-1.jpg
A drill bit specifically designed
for drilling holes in masonry
Masonry Drill
Source https://powercraft.ph/wp-
materials such as bricks, blocks,
content/uploads/2018/05/MASONRY-DRILL-BIT.jpg or concrete.
A handheld tool with a pointed
or rounded edge shape and
Brick Jointer
smoothing mortar joints between
Source https://www.amazon.com/-/es/ensamblador-
ladrillos-herramienta-recorte-trabajar/dp/B08NZ9YQNF bricks or blocks.

A sharp edge for cutting bricks


Cold Chisel and shaping stone in masonry
Source https://gharpedia.com/blog/40-masonry-tools- works.
used-in-masonry-work-of-your-home

2. Worked Example
Let the students reflect on what they learned about carpentry and masonry tools. Teachers can print names or
pictures of carpentry and masonry
Encourage them to consider how understanding the differences between these tools can
tools. Provide large bins or boxes
help them in future projects or careers related to construction and building trades.
labeled "Carpentry Tools" and
3. Lesson Activity: Tool Sorting Challenge "Masonry Tools.
Ask students to sort various tools into two categories: carpentry and masonry. Through
this hands-on activity, they will identify and differentiate between tools commonly used The teacher will provide a
in carpentry and masonry work. worksheet for this activity.
(To apply what the students learned with the lesson, a supplemental activity is
given. See worksheet #1 for the activity which students will accomplish.)

SUB-TOPIC 2: Construction Painting and Metal Works Tools

1. Explicitation
Construction Painting Tools are essential for preparing surfaces, applying
coatings, and achieving quality finishes in construction and painting projects.
Name of Tools Images Uses

Paintbrushes are handheld tools


Paint Brushes with bristles used for applying paint
Source: https://papercart.ph/products/paint-brush- to surfaces.
size-1-2in-3-4in-1in-1-1-2in-2-1-2in
Roller frames are handheld devices
Roller Frames
that hold paint roller covers and

5
Source:
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/products/viber_image
facilitate smooth and even paint
_2019-12-03_15-23-43f.jpg?v=1575601583 application over large surfaces.
Paint trays are shallow containers
used for holding paint during roller
application. They typically feature
Paint Trays Source:
https://res.cloudinary.com/rsc/image/upload/b_rgb:F ribbed sections to distribute the
FFFFF,c_pad,dpr_2.625,f_auto,h_535,q_auto,w_950/c_p paint evenly on roller covers and
ad,h_535,w_950/F2076510-01?pgw=1&pgwact=1
raised edges to prevent spills.
Paint scrapers are handheld tools
with sharp blades that remove old
Paint Scrapers
Source:
paint, dirt, and debris from
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/products/37b76d683 surfaces before painting.
29a5f5584796f373c036ecc.jpg?v=1578901314

Also known as roller sleeves, they


are cylindrical sleeves made of
Roller Covers
Source: https://m.media-
absorbent material such as
amazon.com/images/I/513K9NmipOL._AC_UF1000,10 synthetic fibers or sheepskin.
00_QL80_.jpg
Metal Works Tools- are instruments and equipment specifically designed for shaping,
cutting, joining, and finishing metal materials in various manufacturing, fabrication,
and repair applications. These tools are essential for machining, welding, forging, and
forming metal components to precise specifications.
Name Of Tools Images Uses
A handheld saw is a cutting tool
with a fine-toothed blade for
Hacksaw Source:
https://d1rlzxa98cyc61.cloudfront.net/catalog/product/cac cutting metal rods, pipes, and
he/1801c418208f9607a371e61f8d9184d9/1/5/154691_202 sheets.
2.jpg

A cutting tool used for shearing


Metal Shear or cutting sheet metal, plate, and
Source: bar stock.
https://cdnassets.hw.net/23/cc/ee74d42a429186c3ee4026
4694c9/double-cut-shears.jpg

A power tool is used to join metal


Welding Machine pieces together by melting and
Source: fusing them with heat.
https://www.gigatools.ph/cdn/shop/products/Powerhouse_
300_3.JPG?v=1587399739

Rotating abrasive wheel grids,


Grinding Wheel smoothing, and finishing metal
surfaces.

6
Source: https://assets.leevalley.com/Size4/10063/62012-
norton-3xt-grinding-wheels-u-01.jpg

A machine used for precision


Drill Press and accuracy to drill holes in
metal workpieces.
Source:
https://diyhardware.ph/cdn/shop/products/A6P0006.jpg?v
=1595339770

A cut-off tool refers to a handheld


power tool or machine used to
Cut-off
cut through materials such as
Source: metal,
https://shop.goldpeaktools.com.ph/products/jackson-
cooper-cut-off-machine-14

A chipping hammer is a
handheld tool used in welding
Chipping and metalworking to remove slag
Hammer and unwanted materials from
Source: welded joints and metal
https://www.faithfulltools.com/p/FAIWCH/Welders-
Chipping-Hammer-290mm surfaces.

2. Worked Example Answer key:


Students will be given scenarios to identify whether construction painting or metal works 1. Construction Painting Tools
tools would be used in each situation. 2. Metal Works Tools
(See worksheet #2 for the activity which students will accomplish.) 3. Construction Painting Tools
4. Construction Painting Tools
3. Lesson Activity: Paint Me a Picture 5. Metal Works Tools
1. Divide the class into the construction painting group and the metal works group.
2. Assign each group a specific scenario to act out, incorporating construction
painting tools or metal works tools. With many students, the teacher
3. In their groups, students will brainstorm and plan their scenarios, focusing on can divide the class into four
how they will use the assigned tools in their performance. groups. Two groups are for
4. Encourage students to be creative and think of engaging ways to showcase the construction painting, and the
tools and their functions within the scenario context. others are for metal works.
DAY 2
SUB-TOPIC 3: Plumbing Tools and Tile Setting Tools
1. Explicitation
Plumbing Tools- are instruments and equipment specifically designed for installing,
repairing, and maintaining plumbing systems, including pipes, fittings, fixtures, and

7
appliances. These tools are essential for various tasks such as cutting, joining, Day 2 - The teacher will discuss
tightening, and testing plumbing components. Sub-topic 2, Construction Painting
and Metal Works Tools.
Name Of Tools Images Uses
A heavy-duty wrench with serrated
teeth is used to grip and turn pipes,
Pipe Wrench
Source: fittings, and other plumbing
https://www.gigatools.ph/cdn/shop/products/10_inch
es.jpg?v=1603964100&width=720
components.
A pipe vise is a specialized tool used
in plumbing and pipefitting to hold
Pipe Vise pipes securely in place during
cutting, threading, and assembly
Source: https://khmtools.com.ph/products/ridgid-
portable-chain-yoke-pipe-vise operations.
Pipe cutters are handheld tools used
for cutting pipes cleanly and
accurately. They come in various
Pipe Cutter types, including standard, tubing,
Source: and ratcheting cutters, each suited
https://img.lazcdn.com/g/p/395d80b14fd2f0aa214047
20394b58e6.png_720x720q80.png to different pipe materials and
diameters.
A pipe threader is a tool used in
plumbing and pipefitting to create
Pipe Threader Source: https://www.walmart.com/ip/Hand-Pipe- threads on the ends of pipes,
Threader-Set/747525950 allowing them to be joined together
with fittings or other pipes.
A rubber suction cup attached to a
handle clears clogged drains, toilets,
Plunger
and sinks by creating hydraulic
Source: https://alwaysplumbing.ca/wp-
content/uploads/AdobeStock_24961992.jpeg?x10522 pressure to dislodge blockages.

Tile Setting Tools- are instruments and equipment specifically designed for
installing, aligning, cutting, and finishing ceramic, porcelain, or stone tiles during
tiling projects. These tools are essential for achieving precise and professional-
looking tile installations.

Name Of Tools Images Uses


A handheld tool used for cutting
ceramic, porcelain, or stone tiles to
Tile Cutter Source:
size. Tile cutters come in various
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/files/41032_c63ca types, including manual, tile scoring
b27-9ceb-4633-b17e-
9cdff33179f2.jpg?v=1695455371
tools, and tile nipper pliers.

8
A power tool with a diamond-tipped
blade cuts tiles significantly larger or
thicker than those that cannot be cut
Tile Saw with a manual tile cutter. Tile saws
come in various types, including
Source: https://m.media- tabletop tile saws, wet tile saws, and
amazon.com/images/I/71t8OkD-
HBL._AC_UF894,1000_QL80_.jpg bridge tile saws.
A handheld tool with a flat, notched
blade spreads adhesive or mortar
onto the substrate before laying tiles.
Tile Trowel
Source: Tile trowels come in various sizes and
https://images.thdstatic.com/productImages/05162 shapes, including square-notch, V-
609-3321-434d-85b8-2467537a24ae/svn/roberts-
tile-trowels-49737-64_600.jpg notch, and U-notch trowels.
A system of clips and wedges ensures
level and uniform tile installations.
Tile leveling systems are designed to
Tile Leveling
hold tiles in place and maintain
System consistent spacing between tiles
Source: https://firma-
pro.com/media/magefan_blog/systemy_low12.jpg during installation, preventing
lippage and ensuring a flat surface.
A handheld tool with a flat, rubber, or
foam pad applies, and smooths grout
into the joints between tiles. Grout
Grout Float
floats come in various sizes and
Source: https://www.ferro- shapes, including square-edged and
carbon.com/upload_files/products/104/530001- rounded-edge floats.
05.jpg

2. Worked Example
Ask the students to work in small groups to design their dream bathroom layout.
Then, let the students identify and list all plumbing, and tile-setting tools needed to
install fixtures and tiles in their designs.
(See worksheet #3 for the activity which students will accomplish.)

3. Lesson Activity: Tool Hunting


Under students' chairs, there are pictures of plumbing and tile-setting tools.
Students will search for images and post them on the board according to their
classification.
Day 3—The teacher will discuss
DAY 3 subtopic 3, Plumbing Tools and
SUB-TOPIC 4: Electrical Tools and Electronic Tools Tile Setting Tools. The teacher can
print “Plumbing Tools “and “Tile
9
1. Explicitation Setting Tools” and post them on
Electrical tools are instruments and equipment specifically designed for working the board.
with electrical systems, components, and wiring. These tools are essential for
Day 3 – The teacher will discuss
installing, maintaining, repairing, and troubleshooting electrical systems in
sub-topic 4, electrical and
residential, commercial, and industrial settings.
electronic tools.
Name Of Tools Images Uses
Note: Emphasize to the students
A handheld tool removes insulation that some tools can be used, both
from electrical wires to expose the electrical and electronic works.
conductive metal underneath. It
Wire Stripper
Source: features cutting jaws or blades with
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/products/3 various-sized notches for stripping Teachers may integrate
8050.jpg?v=1695364370&width=1946
wires of different gauges. occupational health and safety
This, also known as a volt-ohm meter procedures by using electrical
(VOM), is a handheld device for tools.
Multi Meter/Volt-
measuring electrical parameters such
Ohm-milliammeter as voltage, current, resistance, and 10 Occupational Health And Safety
Source:https://ph.element14.com/productim
ages/large/en_GB/IN07444-40.jpg continuity. Procedures You Need to Know. (n.d.).
Www.linkedin.com.
Wire crimpers are tools for attaching https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/10-
Wire Crimper terminals or connectors to the ends of occupational-health-safety-procedures-
Source: https://laz-img-
sg.alicdn.com/p/67df48648c19777facf848a76
electrical wires. you-need-know-hsewatch
1eed841.jpg

A voltage tester is a handheld tool for


quickly and safely checking the
Voltage Tester Source:
presence of electrical voltage in wires,
https://mobileimages.lowes.com/productimag outlets, switches, and other electrical
es/952e12a3-39da-47b8-9293-
aa73585e53d1/16820294.jpg
components.
A circuit tester, continuity tester, or test
light is a handheld tool for checking the
Circuit Tester continuity or integrity of electrical
Source: https://dam-assets.fluke.com/s3fs-
public/fluke-t6-pro_inc.jpg circuits.
Electronic Tools—Electronic tools are devices or instruments that utilize electronic
components to perform specific functions. They range from simple handheld devices
to complex machinery and equipment used in various industries.
Name Of Tools Images Uses
A soldering iron is a handheld
Soldering Iron . Source:
tool used for soldering
https://www.flickr.com/photos/30478819@N08/50838 electronic components.
189846

10
A soldering stand is a tool
Soldering Stand used to hold a soldering iron
Source: when it's not in use,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Soldering_Ir
on_Stand.jpg

They remove soldering


material (often a metal alloy)
Desoldering Tool
Source” from electronic components
https://www.flickr.com/photos/30478819@N08/50838 and circuit boards.
275232
Breadboards are essential for
testing circuit designs, trying
Breadboard new ideas, and
Source:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/adafruit/52606902601
troubleshooting electronics
/ projects.

Used to measure frequency


Spectrum Analyzer
Source: information on a signal,
https://www.flickr.com/photos/129143611@N03/163
47568292

They are used to measure the


Oscilloscope timing information around a
Source:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/tompagenet/33748966 signal.
674/

Captures and analyzes digital


Logic analyzer
signals in electronic circuits
Source:https://www.flickr.com/photos/sparkfun/4507
4039664
Produces precise electrical
signals of different
Signal Generator
frequencies and waveforms
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_generator for testing electronic devices.
Answer key:
2. Worked Example: Electrify Your Vocabulary 1. Circuit Tester
Let the students search for different words related to the topic discussed in this lesson. 2. Multi Meter
Connect the letters with zigzag lines. 3. Wire Stripper
(See worksheet#4 for the activity which students will accomplish.) 4. Wire Crimper
3. Lesson Activity 5. Voltage Tester
Let the students identify which type of electrical tools will be used in the given scenarios.
(See worksheet #4 for the activity which students will accomplish, Answers key:
V. Synthesis/Extended Practice/Differentiation) 1. Multimeter
11
2. Multimeter
DAY 4 3. Wire Stripper
SUB-TOPIC 5: Automotive and Small Engine Tools 4. Wire Crimper
1. Explicitation
5. Soldering Iron
6. Breadboard
Automotive and small engine tools are specialized equipment for diagnosing,
repairing, and maintaining vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, boats, and
lawnmowers. These tools are essential for automotive technicians, mechanics, and
hobbyists working on engines, transmissions, brakes, suspension systems, and other
vehicle components.
Name Of
Images Uses
Tools
Socket They are used for loosening and
wrenches tightening nuts and bolts of various
Source:
(Ratchet) https://www.flickr.com/photos/30478819@N08/5092 sizes.
0134163

They specifically designed sockets for


Spark Plug
removing and installing spark plugs
Socket Source:
in engine cylinders.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/116745893@N02
/12640075785

Includes combination wrenches,


Wrenches adjustable wrenches, and specialty
Source: https://www.pickpik.com/wrench-allen- wrenches for different applications.
screw-craft-tool-hardware-store-157387

Used to apply a specific amount of


Torque Source: torque to fasteners to ensure they are
Wrench: https://www.desertcart.ph/products/178609271-
tightened to the correct specification.
amazon-basics-1-2-inch-drive-click-torque-wrench-27-
1-203-5-nm

They are designed to remove and


Oil Filter
install oil filters on vehicles. It is
Wrench Source: https://www.apexinds.com/blog/types-oil-
either a chain, cap, strap, or jaw type.
filter-removal-tools.html

Essential for lifting and supporting


Jack and Jack
vehicles safely during maintenance
Stands: Source: https://sunextools.com/products/3-5-ton- and repair work.
capacity-service-jack-with-quick-lifting-system/

Check the voltage and condition of


Battery Tester
Source: vehicle batteries.
https://www.hioki.com/global/products/resistance-
meters/battery/id_6614 You may add automotive tools
necessary for automotive and

12
small engine servicing that were
not mentioned.
Diagnostic Used to scan for and diagnose
Scan Tool problems in the vehicle's onboard
Source: https://www.lazada.com.ph/products/thinkcar-cs90-
car-obd2-scanner-diagnostic-tools-engine-system-free-lifetime-
You may also design an activity to
automotive-tool-professional-car-tools-diagnost-scanner-
i2598639570.html
help the learners better
understand the topic.
2. Worked Example: Tool Matching Game
Objective: This task aims for grade 7 learners to match each automotive tool name with
its corresponding picture or illustration.
Directions:
1. Distribute the printed worksheet with tool names for identification to each student.
2. Display pictures or illustrations of common automotive tools in the classroom
where all students can see them.
3. Instruct students to match each tool name on their worksheet with the
corresponding picture or illustration.
4. Allow students sufficient time to complete the task independently.
5. Once students have finished matching the tool names with the pictures, review the
answers together as a class. Encourage students to explain their choices and
discuss the purpose of each tool.
6. Provide feedback and clarification as needed.
7. Conclude the activity by summarizing the key points about automotive tools and
their importance in vehicle maintenance and repair.
(See worksheet #5 for the activity which students will accomplish.)
Materials Needed: (If actual tools
3. Lesson Activity: Build Your Own Simple Automotive Repair Kit are not available, you may use
Objective: Create a personalized basic automotive repair kit. printed or mockup tools)
(See worksheet #6 for the activity which students will accomplish.)

D. Making DAY 4
Generalizations 1. Learners’ Takeaways
1. Can you enumerate the seven classifications of industrial arts services tools?
2. How does each classification differ from the other?
2. Reflection on Learning:
Have the students complete the following sentences:
I understand that ____________________________________________.
I realize that _________________________________________________.
I need to learn more about ___________________________________.

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IV. EVALUATING LEARNING: FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT AND TEACHER’S REFLECTION NOTES TO TEACHERS

A. Evaluating Day 4 Note: You may add more test items.


Learning 1. Formative Assessment Answers:
Multiple Choice 1. b. Tile Setting Tools
Directions: Students will answer the 10-item test about classifying industrial arts 2. d. Carpentry Tools
services tools. 3. a. Metal Works Tools
4. c. Construction Painting Tools
1. What instruments and equipment are specifically designed for installing, aligning, 5. c. Pipe Cutter
cutting, and finishing ceramic, porcelain, or stone tiles during tiling projects? 6. b. wrench
a.Plumbing Tools b. Tile Setting Tools c. Electrical Tools d. Carpentry Tools 7. a. battery tester
2. These are instruments and equipment specifically designed for woodworking and 8. c. Electronic tools
construction tasks, primarily for shaping, cutting, joining, and finishing wood 9. c. To join electronic components
materials. together with solder
a. Plumbing Tools b. Tile Setting Tools c. Electrical Tools d. Carpentry Tools 10. c. Spark plug socket
3. What classification of tools are specifically designed for shaping, cutting, joining, and
finishing metal materials in various manufacturing, fabrication, and repair
applications?
a. Metal Works Tools c. Tile Setting Tools
b. Construction Painting Tools d. Carpentry Tools
4.These are essential instruments and equipment for preparing surfaces, applying
coatings, and achieving quality finishes in construction and painting projects.
a. Metal Works Tools c. Construction Painting Tools
b. Tile Setting Tools d. Carpentry Tools
5. All are examples of electrical tools except for:
a. Wire Tester b. Wire Crimper c. Pipe Cutter d. Circuit Tester
6. Which tools commonly remove and install nuts and bolts in automotive repair?
a. Pliers b. Wrench c. Jack Stand d. Screwdriver
7. Which of the following electronic tools is used to check the battery's voltage and assess
its overall condition in automotive applications?
a. Battery tester b. Digital oscilloscope c. Clamp Meter d. Circuit Tester
8. What classification of tools is used to measure, test, diagnose, or repair electronic
circuits and components?
a. Automotive tools b. Electrical tools c. Electronic tools d. Metalwork tools
9. What is the purpose of a soldering iron in electronics work?
a. To cut wires.
b. To strip insulation from wires.
c. To join electronic components together with solder.

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d. To measure voltage.
10. Which tool removes and installs spark plugs in an engine? You may give another type of
a. Ratchet b. Pliers c. Spark plug socket d. Adjustable wrench homework.

2. Homework
Let the students make a list and classify industrial arts services tools available at home.
They may ask their father or older brother to assist them.

B. Teacher’s Note observations on any The teacher may take note of some
Effective Practices Problems Encountered
Remarks of the following areas: observations related to the effective
practices and problems encountered
strategies explored after utilizing the different
strategies, materials used, learner
materials used engagement and other related stuff.

Teachers may also suggest ways to


learner engagement/ improve the different activities
interaction explored/ lesson exemplar.
others

C. Teacher’s Reflection guide or prompt can be on: Teacher’s reflection in every


Reflection ▪ principles behind the teaching lesson conducted/ facilitated is
What principles and beliefs informed my lesson? essential and necessary to
Why did I teach the lesson the way I did? improve practice. You may also
consider this as an input for the
▪ students
What roles did my students play in my lesson? LAC/Collab sessions.
What did my students learn? How did they learn?

▪ ways forward
What could I have done differently?
What can I explore in the next lesson?

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