Q4 - LE - TLE 7 - Lesson 4 - Week 4
Q4 - LE - TLE 7 - Lesson 4 - Week 4
Q4 - LE - TLE 7 - Lesson 4 - Week 4
Quarter 4
Lesson Exemplar Lesson
for TLE 4
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Development Team
Writer:
• Gracelyn B. Honrada (Nicolas L. Galvez Memorial Integrated National High
School)
Validator:
• Christopher T. Dumadag, MTTE (Mindanao State University – Iligan Institute of
Technology)
Management Team
Philippine Normal University
Research Institute for Teacher Quality
SiMERR National Research Centre
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TLE / QUARTER 4/ GRADE 7
I. CURRICULUM CONTENT, STANDARDS, AND LESSON COMPETENCIES
A. Content The learners demonstrate an understanding of the uses and maintenance of hand tools, power tools, instruments, and
Standards equipment.
B. Performance
The learners perform mensuration and calculations following safety precautions.
Standards
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III. TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCEDURE NOTES TO TEACHERS
Answer key:
1. Digital 2. Analog 3. Analog
1. 2. 3. 5. 4. Digital 5. Analog
4.
2. Feedback (Optional)
B. Establishing 1. Lesson Purpose: Pass the Alcohol, not the Virus! The teacher may print or show
Lesson Purpose The teacher will play a song while the song is playing, and students will spray pictures of broken
alcohol on their seatmates’ hands. As the music stops, the last student who was sprayed objects/fixtures. They may also
will answer the question given by the teacher. ask the following questions:
The teacher will give examples of broken objects/fixtures and let the students guess 1. What type of tool would be used
what tool would be used in each object/fixture. in fixing the following:
● Broken ● Broken electric ● Damaged ● Clogged sink ● Broken grills ● Broken doors
doors fan. wall and toilet ● Broken electric fan
● Damaged wall
After the activity, the lesson objectives were introduced:
1. Classify different tools in industrial services ● Clogged sink and toilet
2. Identify examples of tools for each classification ● Broken grills
3. Sort industrial arts services tools according to their classification
2. Can you classify the tools based
2. Unlocking Content Vocabulary on their primary functions, such
• Masonry- the craft of building a structure with brick, stone, or similar material, as carpentry, electrical,
including mortar plastering, often laid in, bound, and pasted together by mortar. construction, painting, plumbing,
• Plumbing- uses pipes, valves, fixtures, tanks, and other apparatuses to convey etc.?
fluids.
• Shallow- of little depth
• Cylindrical- having straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross-section in
the shape or form of a cylinder.
• Synthetic- made by chemical synthesis, especially to imitate a natural product.
2
C. Developing and DAY 1 Day 1 comprises two topics, but
Deepening Classification of Tools in Industrial Arts Services you can choose the important and
Understanding SUB-TOPIC 1: Carpentry and Masonry Tools common tools commonly used in
carpentry and masonry, painting,
1. Explicitation and metalwork. Regarding the
Carpentry Tools- instruments and equipment specifically designed for woodworking activities in each topic, you can
and construction tasks, primarily related to shaping, cutting, joining, and finishing wood modify them depending on how you
materials. These tools are essential for carpenters and woodworkers to perform various will deliver the topics. This is also
tasks accurately and efficiently. the same as the other topics; if you
think this is too long and needs
Name Of Tools Images Uses modification, you are free to do so.
This tool is used to break an object,
. drive a nail or spike into another,
Claw Hammer
Source: or mold the desired shape of the Day 1 - The teacher will discuss
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammer#/media/File:Cla material. sub-topic 1, carpentry and
w-hammer.jpg
masonry tools.
They are used to cut across the
Crosscut Saw
Source: https://khmtools.com.ph/products/powerhouse-
grain of the wood.
crosscut-hand-saw
The teacher may briefly discuss
They are used to cut along the the history and evolution of tools.
Rip Saw
Source: https://www.bianco.com.au/product/49075-rip-
grain of the wood.
saw-solid-handle-380x5-point A Tool Odyssey: History of Tools
from Prehistory to The Present.
A powered handheld tool is used to
Circular Saw (n.d.). Ronix Blog.
cut wood.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_saw https://ronixtools.com/en/blog/a
-tool-odyssey-history-of-tools-
Hand drills make holes in some from-prehistory-to-the-present/
Hand Drills wood crafts and are helpful in
outdoor projects.
The teacher may give additional
Source: https://www.istockphoto.com/photos/hand-drill
A cutting tool with sharpened
examples for each classification of
Chisel edges at the end of metal blades or tools.
Source: https://www.lie-nielsen.com/products/3-4-
inch-bevel-edge-chisel used for cutting or shaping wood,
Measuring tape is a fundamental (Note: Emphasize to them that
tool for accurately measuring some tools can also be used in
Measuring Tape various materials, primarily wood, other areas in the construction
Source https://www.ac- lengths, distances, and sector.)
99.top/ProductDetail.aspx?iid=63166638&pr=23.88
dimensions.
3
It is a 90-degree standard right- holding, tooth-cutting, boring, and
angle tool sometimes called a try or sharp-edge tools.
trying square (90-degree angle), a
Square miter square (45-degree angle), a
. Source https://www.wonkeedonkeetools.co.uk/try-and-
mitre-squares/what-are-the-parts-of-a-try-and-mitre-
combined try and miter square,
square combined square framing, or steel
square.
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A power tool equipped with a
Masonry Saw diamond-tipped blade for cutting
Source
https://www.wonkeedonkeetools.co.uk/media/wysiwyg/Ha bricks, blocks, or stones.
ndsaws/Part-2/HS81/HS-81-1.jpg
A drill bit specifically designed
for drilling holes in masonry
Masonry Drill
Source https://powercraft.ph/wp-
materials such as bricks, blocks,
content/uploads/2018/05/MASONRY-DRILL-BIT.jpg or concrete.
A handheld tool with a pointed
or rounded edge shape and
Brick Jointer
smoothing mortar joints between
Source https://www.amazon.com/-/es/ensamblador-
ladrillos-herramienta-recorte-trabajar/dp/B08NZ9YQNF bricks or blocks.
2. Worked Example
Let the students reflect on what they learned about carpentry and masonry tools. Teachers can print names or
pictures of carpentry and masonry
Encourage them to consider how understanding the differences between these tools can
tools. Provide large bins or boxes
help them in future projects or careers related to construction and building trades.
labeled "Carpentry Tools" and
3. Lesson Activity: Tool Sorting Challenge "Masonry Tools.
Ask students to sort various tools into two categories: carpentry and masonry. Through
this hands-on activity, they will identify and differentiate between tools commonly used The teacher will provide a
in carpentry and masonry work. worksheet for this activity.
(To apply what the students learned with the lesson, a supplemental activity is
given. See worksheet #1 for the activity which students will accomplish.)
1. Explicitation
Construction Painting Tools are essential for preparing surfaces, applying
coatings, and achieving quality finishes in construction and painting projects.
Name of Tools Images Uses
5
Source:
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/products/viber_image
facilitate smooth and even paint
_2019-12-03_15-23-43f.jpg?v=1575601583 application over large surfaces.
Paint trays are shallow containers
used for holding paint during roller
application. They typically feature
Paint Trays Source:
https://res.cloudinary.com/rsc/image/upload/b_rgb:F ribbed sections to distribute the
FFFFF,c_pad,dpr_2.625,f_auto,h_535,q_auto,w_950/c_p paint evenly on roller covers and
ad,h_535,w_950/F2076510-01?pgw=1&pgwact=1
raised edges to prevent spills.
Paint scrapers are handheld tools
with sharp blades that remove old
Paint Scrapers
Source:
paint, dirt, and debris from
https://tolsen.com.ph/cdn/shop/products/37b76d683 surfaces before painting.
29a5f5584796f373c036ecc.jpg?v=1578901314
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Source: https://assets.leevalley.com/Size4/10063/62012-
norton-3xt-grinding-wheels-u-01.jpg
A chipping hammer is a
handheld tool used in welding
Chipping and metalworking to remove slag
Hammer and unwanted materials from
Source: welded joints and metal
https://www.faithfulltools.com/p/FAIWCH/Welders-
Chipping-Hammer-290mm surfaces.
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appliances. These tools are essential for various tasks such as cutting, joining, Day 2 - The teacher will discuss
tightening, and testing plumbing components. Sub-topic 2, Construction Painting
and Metal Works Tools.
Name Of Tools Images Uses
A heavy-duty wrench with serrated
teeth is used to grip and turn pipes,
Pipe Wrench
Source: fittings, and other plumbing
https://www.gigatools.ph/cdn/shop/products/10_inch
es.jpg?v=1603964100&width=720
components.
A pipe vise is a specialized tool used
in plumbing and pipefitting to hold
Pipe Vise pipes securely in place during
cutting, threading, and assembly
Source: https://khmtools.com.ph/products/ridgid-
portable-chain-yoke-pipe-vise operations.
Pipe cutters are handheld tools used
for cutting pipes cleanly and
accurately. They come in various
Pipe Cutter types, including standard, tubing,
Source: and ratcheting cutters, each suited
https://img.lazcdn.com/g/p/395d80b14fd2f0aa214047
20394b58e6.png_720x720q80.png to different pipe materials and
diameters.
A pipe threader is a tool used in
plumbing and pipefitting to create
Pipe Threader Source: https://www.walmart.com/ip/Hand-Pipe- threads on the ends of pipes,
Threader-Set/747525950 allowing them to be joined together
with fittings or other pipes.
A rubber suction cup attached to a
handle clears clogged drains, toilets,
Plunger
and sinks by creating hydraulic
Source: https://alwaysplumbing.ca/wp-
content/uploads/AdobeStock_24961992.jpeg?x10522 pressure to dislodge blockages.
Tile Setting Tools- are instruments and equipment specifically designed for
installing, aligning, cutting, and finishing ceramic, porcelain, or stone tiles during
tiling projects. These tools are essential for achieving precise and professional-
looking tile installations.
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A power tool with a diamond-tipped
blade cuts tiles significantly larger or
thicker than those that cannot be cut
Tile Saw with a manual tile cutter. Tile saws
come in various types, including
Source: https://m.media- tabletop tile saws, wet tile saws, and
amazon.com/images/I/71t8OkD-
HBL._AC_UF894,1000_QL80_.jpg bridge tile saws.
A handheld tool with a flat, notched
blade spreads adhesive or mortar
onto the substrate before laying tiles.
Tile Trowel
Source: Tile trowels come in various sizes and
https://images.thdstatic.com/productImages/05162 shapes, including square-notch, V-
609-3321-434d-85b8-2467537a24ae/svn/roberts-
tile-trowels-49737-64_600.jpg notch, and U-notch trowels.
A system of clips and wedges ensures
level and uniform tile installations.
Tile leveling systems are designed to
Tile Leveling
hold tiles in place and maintain
System consistent spacing between tiles
Source: https://firma-
pro.com/media/magefan_blog/systemy_low12.jpg during installation, preventing
lippage and ensuring a flat surface.
A handheld tool with a flat, rubber, or
foam pad applies, and smooths grout
into the joints between tiles. Grout
Grout Float
floats come in various sizes and
Source: https://www.ferro- shapes, including square-edged and
carbon.com/upload_files/products/104/530001- rounded-edge floats.
05.jpg
2. Worked Example
Ask the students to work in small groups to design their dream bathroom layout.
Then, let the students identify and list all plumbing, and tile-setting tools needed to
install fixtures and tiles in their designs.
(See worksheet #3 for the activity which students will accomplish.)
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A soldering stand is a tool
Soldering Stand used to hold a soldering iron
Source: when it's not in use,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Soldering_Ir
on_Stand.jpg
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small engine servicing that were
not mentioned.
Diagnostic Used to scan for and diagnose
Scan Tool problems in the vehicle's onboard
Source: https://www.lazada.com.ph/products/thinkcar-cs90-
car-obd2-scanner-diagnostic-tools-engine-system-free-lifetime-
You may also design an activity to
automotive-tool-professional-car-tools-diagnost-scanner-
i2598639570.html
help the learners better
understand the topic.
2. Worked Example: Tool Matching Game
Objective: This task aims for grade 7 learners to match each automotive tool name with
its corresponding picture or illustration.
Directions:
1. Distribute the printed worksheet with tool names for identification to each student.
2. Display pictures or illustrations of common automotive tools in the classroom
where all students can see them.
3. Instruct students to match each tool name on their worksheet with the
corresponding picture or illustration.
4. Allow students sufficient time to complete the task independently.
5. Once students have finished matching the tool names with the pictures, review the
answers together as a class. Encourage students to explain their choices and
discuss the purpose of each tool.
6. Provide feedback and clarification as needed.
7. Conclude the activity by summarizing the key points about automotive tools and
their importance in vehicle maintenance and repair.
(See worksheet #5 for the activity which students will accomplish.)
Materials Needed: (If actual tools
3. Lesson Activity: Build Your Own Simple Automotive Repair Kit are not available, you may use
Objective: Create a personalized basic automotive repair kit. printed or mockup tools)
(See worksheet #6 for the activity which students will accomplish.)
D. Making DAY 4
Generalizations 1. Learners’ Takeaways
1. Can you enumerate the seven classifications of industrial arts services tools?
2. How does each classification differ from the other?
2. Reflection on Learning:
Have the students complete the following sentences:
I understand that ____________________________________________.
I realize that _________________________________________________.
I need to learn more about ___________________________________.
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IV. EVALUATING LEARNING: FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT AND TEACHER’S REFLECTION NOTES TO TEACHERS
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d. To measure voltage.
10. Which tool removes and installs spark plugs in an engine? You may give another type of
a. Ratchet b. Pliers c. Spark plug socket d. Adjustable wrench homework.
2. Homework
Let the students make a list and classify industrial arts services tools available at home.
They may ask their father or older brother to assist them.
B. Teacher’s Note observations on any The teacher may take note of some
Effective Practices Problems Encountered
Remarks of the following areas: observations related to the effective
practices and problems encountered
strategies explored after utilizing the different
strategies, materials used, learner
materials used engagement and other related stuff.
▪ ways forward
What could I have done differently?
What can I explore in the next lesson?
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