By, Rakhi H EE0943 Seminar Guide: Mrs - BINDU C. J: Automated Monitoring and Analysis of Circuit Breaker Operation
By, Rakhi H EE0943 Seminar Guide: Mrs - BINDU C. J: Automated Monitoring and Analysis of Circuit Breaker Operation
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INTRODUCTION
Circuit breakers are crucial components for power system operation.
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PROPOSED SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The ACBM system supports client/server architecture.
Architecture can be divided into two parts:
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CB CONTROL CIRCUIT
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CIRCUIT BREAKER MONITOR
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Signal Conditioning Module
-it should protect the rest of the device from high voltage
transients generated during trip or close coil operation
Analog to Digital Conversion Module
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ACBM SOFTWARE
Three main functions are:
• Automated analysis of individual circuit breaker operation in
real time
• Automated analysis of an operation of a group of circuit breakers
• Distribution of results though different GUI views and reports for
variety of users
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SIGNAL PROCESSING
Signal parameters are classified into two groups:
a) Events time parameters
b) Waveform distortion parameters
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Wavelet decomposition and reconstruction filter banks is used for
data pre-processing application.
Three-level feature extraction:
de-noising
splitting
signal parameter calculation
Fourier analysis is used for obtaining the information on
frequency spectrum of the signal.
For elimination of measurement noise, removal and extraction of
unnecessary signal components of the frequency spectrum, digital
filtering is being used.
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EXPERT SYSTEM
Returns an event report and is based on knowledge.
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Fig: Analysis including complex rule
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ES software provides a generic and consistent solution.
Records and results are made available to the users within the
company through the web application.
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USER INTERFACE FOR ANALYSIS
MODULE
Made available to both client and server.
Waveform window
All input signals are displayed
Up to 5 different records can be selected for overlaying
Status window
display progress of the processing
displays error message if analysis fails or if the user
interrupts processing
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MAIN WINDOW
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Screenshot of ES Settings Dialog
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USER INTERFACE FOR WEB
APPLICATION
Enables the users connected to the company intranet to access
data.
Contents of the Web pages changes based on user inputs and data
retrieved from the database.
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TESTING AND EVALUATION
Divided into two stages:
i) find whether every feature is extracted correctly from the original data.
Settings define the expected value of the signal parameter and tolerances
define the deviation from the settings.
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ADVANTAGES
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CONCLUSION
Using advanced signal processing and expert system techniques,
CB operation can be monitored and analyzed .
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