1st Lesson BIOL 5
1st Lesson BIOL 5
1st Lesson BIOL 5
Homo sapiens
TOXIN
A poisonous or toxic substance produced by the
geological processes of biological organisms
BIOLOGICAL SAFETY
Study of how human minimize/reduce the danger
of any biological agents
TOXIC VS. VENOM
Poison is a toxin gets into the body via
swallowing, inhaling or absorption through skin
Hypothesis
Experiment
Analysis
Conclusion
PURPOSE/QUESTION
What do you want to learn
RESEARCH
Carbon
THE BUILDING BLOCKS
Life is made up of matter
ORGANISM STRUCTURE
Organism
Organ System
Organ
Tissue
Cell
Organelle
Molecule
Atom
WATER
Unique substance
Life originally evolved in a watery environment
- Materials (structure)
- Energy (life activities)
LIFE FUNCTIONS
Transport
-involves:
Absorption
distribution
LIFE FUNCTIONS
Respiration
-includes processes which provide the energy for the
maintenance of life function
Conversion of stored energy in food
LIFE FUNCTIONS
Excretion
Removal of waste product manufactured by an
organism
LIFE FUNCTION
Synthesis (reaction of elements or compounds to
form more complex compound)
Chemical activities
Large molecules or structures are built from smaller
ones
LIFE FUNCTION
Regulation
Control and coordination
Responses to change (external and internal)
LIFE FUNCTION
Growth
Increase in cell size or numbers
Utilizes the products of synthesis
LIFE FUNCTIONS
Reproduction
Production of new individuals from preexisting ones
Growth
Repair
Catabolism
Destructive
Breaking down process
HOMEOSTASIS
The maintenance of a stable internal
environment (internal dynamic equilibrium)
Fungi kingdom
Protist kingdom
Moneran kingdom
ORDER OF TAXONOMY
kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
SAMPLE OF ANIMAL TAXONOMY
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordate
Class: Amphibians
Order: Salienta
Family: Ranidae
Genus: Rana
Organ System
Organ
Tissue
Cell
Organelle
Molecule
Atom
BIOL 5
History of Biology
HISTORY
Alcmaeon (5th century), the first scientist known
to have practiced dissection in his researches.
First scientific discoveries in the field of anatomy