Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 85 views

    Isometric and Orthographic Projections

    Uploaded by

    Tine Arevalo
    This document discusses different types of orthographic projections used in technical drawings. It describes conventional top, front, and side views used to represent an object's width, depth, and height. It also explains the different types of lines used in orthographic projections, including construction lines, dimension lines, object lines, hidden lines, center lines, and section lines. Section lines are used to represent cutting an object to reveal interior details. The major views and types of lines allow technical drawings to clearly convey precise dimensional and geometric information about an object.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Isometric and Orthographic Projections

    Uploaded by

    Tine Arevalo
    85 views13 pages
    This document discusses different types of orthographic projections used in technical drawings. It describes conventional top, front, and side views used to represent an object's width, depth, and height. It also explains the different types of lines used in orthographic projections, including construction lines, dimension lines, object lines, hidden lines, center lines, and section lines. Section lines are used to represent cutting an object to reveal interior details. The major views and types of lines allow technical drawings to clearly convey precise dimensional and geometric information about an object.

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses different types of orthographic projections used in technical drawings. It describes conventional top, front, and side views used to represent an object's width, depth, and height. It also explains the different types of lines used in orthographic projections, including construction lines, dimension lines, object lines, hidden lines, center lines, and section lines. Section lines are used to represent cutting an object to reveal interior details. The major views and types of lines allow technical drawings to clearly convey precise dimensional and geometric information about an object.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    85 views13 pages

    Isometric and Orthographic Projections

    Uploaded by

    Tine Arevalo
    This document discusses different types of orthographic projections used in technical drawings. It describes conventional top, front, and side views used to represent an object's width, depth, and height. It also explains the different types of lines used in orthographic projections, including construction lines, dimension lines, object lines, hidden lines, center lines, and section lines. Section lines are used to represent cutting an object to reveal interior details. The major views and types of lines allow technical drawings to clearly convey precise dimensional and geometric information about an object.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    Isometric and Orthographic Projections

    Science and Technology Cycle II


    Conventional Orthographic Views
    Each view is constructed so that information
    (dimensions, and object edges, etc ..), are clearly related to the other views.

    Width

    Top View

    Fr h t
    g
    o nt Ri de
    Top View Vie Si w
    w
    Depth Vie

    Right
    Front View Side Height
    View
    Construction Lines
    Construction lines When a drawing is rendered, basic faint lines are drawn to provide
    a framework for the completion of the projection.

    Although not part of


    the object, these lines
    provide the framework
    to construct the
    drawing of the object.
    Dimension Lines
    Dimension Lines display precise information about the size of the object.

    Width

    Top View
    Depth

    Right
    Front View Side Height
    View
    Object Lines
    Object Lines Represent features that are only visible in the current view.

    Width

    Top View

    Fr h t
    g
    o nt Ri de
    Top View Vie Si w
    w
    Depth Vie

    Right
    Front View Side Height
    View
    Hidden lines
    Hidden Lines represent features that cannot be seen in the current view. We
    show these unseen details, with dashed lines.

    Top View
    ALL Hidden or internal details must be included.

    What does the inside of this block look like?

    Right
    Front View Side
    View
    Center Lines
    Center lines represent symmetry and mark the center of circles, the axes of
    cylinders, and the axes of symmetrical parts, such as bolts.

    Top View

    Again, though not part


    Right of the object, these
    Front View Side lines are important
    View elements of the objects
    dimension and
    construction.
    Sectioning of a view
    A
    The section line
    labeled A:A shows
    the arrows
    pointing in the
    direction to which A
    A A
    you are observing
    the “cut” or
    section.

    Section Lines Are used to represent where


    the object is to be “cut” or sectioned to
    reveal interior details. This is used when
    other views may not adequately reveal
    information about the object.

    Sectional view A:A


    Types of Lines in Orthographic Projections
    Construction lines - Basic faint lines which are drawn to provide a framework
    for the completion of the projection.

    Dimension Lines display precise information about the size of the object.
    10cm
    Object Lines – represent visible features for an object. They are the darkest
    and most present.

    Hidden Lines – represent features that cannot be seen in the current view.
    They are as dark as the object lines.

    Center lines – represent symmetry and mark the center of circles, the
    axes of cylinders, and the axes of symmetrical parts, such as bolts

    Section Lines Are used to represent where the object is to be “cut” or


    sectioned to reveal interior details. This is used when other views
    may not adequately reveal information about the object.

    A A
    Review: Major views used in Isometric View
    orthographic projections.

    1. Object
    2. Hidden
    3. Center
    4. Sectional
    Isometric Drafting
    Height

    Wi pth
    dt h De
    Scale of 1:2

    You might also like