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    Types of Rectifiers and The Most Common Alarms

    Uploaded by

    petermamdouhraouf

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 43

    TYPES OF RECTIFIERS AND

    THE MOST COMMON


    ALARMS
     Delta 1.
     Delta 2.
     Delta 3.
     Delta 4.
     Ascom.
     Power One.
     Emerson.
     NSN.
     Huawei.
    DELTA 1 (PSC 1000)
    DELTA 2 (AMS - PSC 1000)

    Battery C.Bs
    DELTA 2 (AMS - PSC 1000)
    It’s forbidden to put any load at battery bar (As the below case). This problem leads to
    defect all site batteries as batteries will deep discharge during any power cut.

    If we discover any load at a battery bar at any rectifier, you must know what is this load
    and arrange AP to relocate it at load bar.

    Battery C.Bs
    ASCOM (PSC 1000)
    DELTA 1, DELTA 2, ASCOM (PSC 1000)

    Password: Up, Up, Down, Exit, Exit, Enter

    To get Ibat max., go to Main Menu, 5. Usys, then 3.


    Ibatt max.

    Ibatt max. is adjusted according to site power source


    (EC or DG), site type (EP, VIP, Nodal…), No. of
    modules.

    To get Temperature Coefficient, go to Main Menu,


    6. Temp. Comp, then 1. Tcoef Usys.

    After modifying anything at the PSC 1000, you


    must save the data. Go to Main Menu, 3. General
    then, 5. Current Par Save.
    DELTA 1, DELTA 2, ASCOM (PSC 1000)

    Before starting the BDT, you must check on


    batteries charging current.

    From the Display Menu, Press down arrow till


    number 4. Ibatt is the battery current.

    Make sure that batteries are fully charged (Ibatt =


    0A) before the test.

    If Ibatt with a value higher than 1 A, we can’t


    proceed starting the BDT till batteries fully charged.
    DELTA 1, DELTA 2, ASCOM (PSC 1000)
    To get Alarm menu, from the home screen, press up arrow, Alarms will be appeared.

    The most common Alarms at the PSC 1000: UA: Urgent Alarm, NUA: Non Urgent Alarm.

    1. UA RM Failure: Faulty Rectifier module. Will cleared once remove or replace the faulty
    module.

    2. NUA Tbatt high/low: Batteries temperature exceeds the adjusted level. To clear it, press
    down arrow then Tbatt. The normal settings at the rectifiers is that high temp alarm will
    activated at the rectifier screen when Tbatt is higher than 28° and cleared when Tbatt is
    lower than 25°. We should check the A/C and the cooling system.

    3. UA Alarm 1: means that rectifier surge arrestor has a problem at the slots or at the surge
    base.

    4. UA Load Fuse or Batt Fuse: One of load or Batt C.Bs trip off. Will clear once trip on
    the C.Bs. Must check charging current settings.

    5. UA HW Failure: Hardware failure, appears when temp sensor is faulty. Press down
    arrow then Tbatt, if Tbatt is appeared ***, you should check temp sensor connections.
    DELTA 3 (PSC 3)

    Battery C.Bs Or Battery C.Bs


    DELTA 4 (PSC 3)

    Battery C.Bs
    DELTA 3, DELTA 4 (PSC 3)

    To get Temperature Coefficient, go to Main Menu, 7. Battery Function , 7.1 Float Charge,
    then, Tcoef.

    To get Ibatt max., go to Main Menu, 7. Battery Function, 7.10 Battery Para, Batt 1 or
    Batt Shunt then Ibatt max.

    Password: Up, Up, Down, Exit, Exit, Enter


    DELTA 3, DELTA 4 (PSC 3)

    To adjust the number of rectifier modules to be at the rectifier settings, Go to 8. Rectifier


    Function, 8.1 Configuration, 8.1.2 Setup, 1 RM Number, Number

    The PSC 3 save its data automatically so we don’t have to save it.
    DELTA 3, DELTA 4 (PSC 3)

    Before starting the BDT, you must check on


    batteries charging current.

    From the Main Menu, 1.DC-SYS Status


    then 1.1 Overview then Ibatt Ibatt is the
    battery current.

    Make sure that batteries are fully charged


    (Ibatt = 0A) before the test.

    If Ibatt with a value higher than 1 A, we


    can’t proceed starting the BDT till batteries
    fully charged.
    DELTA 3, DELTA 4 (PSC 3)
    To get Alarm menu, from the home screen, press enter, then down arrow till 3. Alarms
    then Alarm list be appeared.

    The most common Alarms at the PSC 3: URG: Urgent Alarm, NURG: Non Urgent Alarm.

    1. URG RFA: Faulty Rectifier module. Will cleared once replace the faulty module or
    adjust the rectifier settings.

    2. NURG Tbatt high/low: Batteries temperature exceeds the adjusted level. Go to Main
    Menu then 1. DC-SYS status then temp or Tbatt. The normal settings at the rectifiers is
    that high temp alarm will activated at the rectifier screen when Tbatt is higher than 28°
    and cleared when Tbatt is lower than 25°. We should check the A/C and the cooling
    system.

    3. URG VDR True: means that rectifier surge arrestor has a problem at the slots or at the
    surge base.

    4. URG Load Fuse or Batt Fuse: One of load or Batt C.Bs trip off. Will clear once trip on
    the C.Bs. Must check charging current settings.
    DELTA 3, DELTA 4 (PSC 3)
    To get Alarm menu, from the home screen, press enter, then down arrow till 3. Alarms
    then Alarm list be appeared.

    The most common Alarms at the PSC 3: URG: Urgent Alarm, NURG: Non Urgent Alarm.

    5. URG HW Failure: Hardware failure, appears when temp sensor is faulty. Go to Main
    Menu then 1. DC-SYS status then temp or Tbatt. If Tbatt is appeared as ***, you should
    check temp sensor connections. If the problem still exist, Tbatt Sensor needs to be
    replaced.
    POWER ONE
    POWER ONE
    POWER ONE
    POWER ONE

    To get Temperature
    Coefficient, go to Adjust
    Limits, Temperature
    Compensation, then,
    Comp. Factor.

    To get Ibatt max., go to


    Adjust Limits, Battery
    Current Limiting, Battery
    Cur. Limit.
    POWER ONE

    Before starting the BDT, you must check on


    batteries charging current.

    Press on down arrow till get BatCurr.

    Make sure that batteries are fully charged


    (BatCurr = 0A) before the test.

    If batCurr with a value higher than 1 A, we


    can’t proceed starting the BDT till batteries
    fully charged.
    EMERSON
    EMERSON (CONT.)
    EMERSON (CONT.)
    EMERSON (CONT.)
    The most common problem at Emerson rectifiers is to connect the load at battery bar. If
    you found any problem like this you must call me on time. The solution is to remove any 6 A
    C.B and put the IPASO C.B instead of it.
    NSN
    NSN
    - During any replacement of power modules, you must make sure that the b/m item is removed
    from the output port of the rectifier module and from module input at the housing .
    NSN
    - During any intervention at any site have NSN rectifier, you must maintain best model of NSN
    installation as in the next photos as all rectifier covers must be covered well with its screws.
    NSN
    - During any intervention at any site have NSN rectifier, you must maintain best model of NSN
    installation as in the next photos as all rectifier exits must be closed.
    NSN
    - During any intervention at any site have NSN rectifier, you must make sure that NSN A/C
    Control board is working normally and temperature at the software is good and within range (16
    to 25) if not at the range, you must check the A/C and control board.
    NSN
    -You must check battery current and battery temperature – Battery Temp must be within range
    from17 to 26.
    - You must make sure, that all modules have the same current and no modules have 0 A.
    - You must make sure that the CU and all modules doesn’t have any alarm and all green.
    NSN
    Before starting the BDT, you must check on batteries charging current. From the software, Bat.
    Current at the CU must be 0 before the test starting.

    If Bat. Current with a value higher than 1 A, we can’t proceed starting the BDT till batteries
    fully charged.
    NSN (CONT.)
    - You must check the rectifier module configuration and make sure that it’s configured as the
    below capture.
    NSN (CONT.)
    - You must check the CU configuration and make sure that it’s configured as the below capture.
    NSN (CONT.)
    - You must check the Battery Related Parameter and make sure that it’s configured as the below
    capture.
    NSN (CONT.)
    - You must check the System Related Parameter and make sure that it’s configured as the below
    capture. Charging current limit is adjusted to be 30 A per string.
    NSN (CONT.)
    - After changing the PDA, You must make firmware upgrade and make sure that the current
    version is R3D. If you changed two PDAs, you must make firmware upgrade at each PDA. From
    Maintenance, Firmware Upgrade, Current Version.
    HUAWEI
    There are different types of Huawei Rectifiers at out area.

    PMU – CPMU01 SMU02B


    HUAWEI (PMU – CPMU01) - WHITE
    During any BDT, you must get all the photos at the
    sub-sheet.

    Huawei BDT sheet have specific form, we must take


    our measurement every 10 minutes exactly as in the
    sheet.

    Battery Deep discharge switch must be at OFF.

    Password: 0#
    To get the BLVD, LLVD settings:
    Go to settings, Batt settings, LVD,
    BLVD

    Battery float & boost settings:


    Go to settings, Batt settings, Charge,
    Battery Float, Boost Setting.
    HUAWEI (SMU02B) - BLACK
    During any BDT, you must get all the photos at the
    sub-sheet. The last sub-sheet is describing How to
    get the needed photos.

    Huawei BDT sheet have specific form, we must take


    our measurement every 10 minutes exactly as in the
    sheet.

    Password: 000001
    HUAWEI (SMU02B) - BLACK
    HUAWEI (TP4860H) - MICRO SITES
    HUAWEI (TP4860H) - MICRO SITES

    DC Loads must be connected Not Here


    here (At this bar)

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