ABSTRACT Substitution reactions of a Cl− ligand in [SnCl2(tpp)] (tpp=5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphinato(2−)) by five organic bases i.e., butylamine (BuNH2), sec-butylamine (sBuNH2), tert-butylamine (tBuNH2), dibutylamine (Bu2NH),... more
ABSTRACT Substitution reactions of a Cl− ligand in [SnCl2(tpp)] (tpp=5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl-21H,23H-porphinato(2−)) by five organic bases i.e., butylamine (BuNH2), sec-butylamine (sBuNH2), tert-butylamine (tBuNH2), dibutylamine (Bu2NH), and tributylamine (Bu3N), as entering nucleophile in dimethylformamide at I=0.1M (NaNO3) and 30–55° were studied. The second-order rate constants for the substitution of a Cl− ligand were found to be (36.86±1.14)⋅10−3, (32.91±0.79)⋅10−3, (22.21±0.58)⋅10−3, (19.09±0.66)⋅10−3, and (1.36±0.08)⋅10−3 M−1s−1 at 40° for BuNH2, tBuNH2, sBuNH2, Bu2NH, and Bu3N, respectively. In a temperature-dependence study, the activation parameters ΔH≠ and ΔS≠ for the reaction of [SnCl2(tpp)] with the organic bases were determined as 38.61±4.79 kJ mol−1 and −150.40±15.46 J K−1mol−1 for BuNH2, 40.95±4.79 kJ mol−1 and −143.75±15.46 J K−1mol−1 for tBuNH2, 30.88±2.43 kJ mol−1 and −179.00±7.82 J K−1mol−1 for sBuNH2, 26.56±2.97 kJ mol−1 and −194.05±9.39 J K−1mol−1 for Bu2NH, and 39.37±2.25 kJ mol−1 and −174.68±7.07 J K−1 mol−1 for Bu3N. From the linear rate dependence on the concentration of the bases, the span of k2 values, and the large negative values of the activation entropy, an associative (A) mechanism is deduced for the ligand substitution.
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ABSTRACT Some vanadyl complexes were synthesized by treating a methanolic solution of the appropriate Schiff base ligand and one equivalent of to yield [()](L=Salicylaldehyde's derivatives, Schemes 1, 2). These oxovanadium... more
ABSTRACT Some vanadyl complexes were synthesized by treating a methanolic solution of the appropriate Schiff base ligand and one equivalent of to yield [()](L=Salicylaldehyde's derivatives, Schemes 1, 2). These oxovanadium (IV) complexes were characterized based on their FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The IR spectra suggest that coordination takes place through azomethine nitrogen and phenolate oxygen. In addition, the formation constants of the oxovanadium (IV) binary complexes were determined in methanolic medium. The ab initio calculations were also carried out to determine the structural and the geometrical properties of one of the complexes and its calculated vibrational frequencies were investigated.
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A series of new VO(IV) complexes of tetradentate N2O2 Schiff base ligands (L(1)-L(4)), were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, UV-vis and elemental analysis. The structure of the complex VOL(1)⋅DMF was also investigated by X-ray... more
A series of new VO(IV) complexes of tetradentate N2O2 Schiff base ligands (L(1)-L(4)), were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, UV-vis and elemental analysis. The structure of the complex VOL(1)⋅DMF was also investigated by X-ray crystallography which revealed a vanadyl center with distorted octahedral coordination where the 2-aza and 2-oxo coordinating sites of the ligand were perpendicular to the "-yl" oxygen. The electrochemical properties of the vanadyl complexes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry. A good correlation was observed between the oxidation potentials and the electron withdrawing character of the substituents on the Schiff base ligands, showing the following trend: MeO<H<Br<Cl. We also studied the thermodynamics of formation of the complexes and kinetic aspects of their thermal decomposition. The formation constants with various substituents on the aldehyde ring follow the trend 5-OMe>5-H>5-Br>5-Cl. Furthermore, the kinetic paramet...
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ABSTRACT
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Some new unsymmetrical tetradentate Schiff-base ligands, (N-salicylidene-N′-pyrrolidene)-1,2-ethylenediamine(H2salpyren) (H2L), (H2Mesalpyren) (H2L), (H2phsalpyren) (H2L), (N-salicylidene-N′-pyrrolidene)-1,3-propylenediamine (H2salpyrpd)... more
Some new unsymmetrical tetradentate Schiff-base ligands, (N-salicylidene-N′-pyrrolidene)-1,2-ethylenediamine(H2salpyren) (H2L), (H2Mesalpyren) (H2L), (H2phsalpyren) (H2L), (N-salicylidene-N′-pyrrolidene)-1,3-propylenediamine (H2salpyrpd) (H2L), (H2Mesalpyrpd) (H2L), (H2phsalpyrpd) (H2L) and their Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR, UV-Vis, H NMR and mass spectra and magnetic moments. Possible structures of these complexes have been proposed. The thermodynamic formation constants of the complexes were determined spectrophotometrically
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ABSTRACT Uranyl(VI) complexes with unsymmetrical N2O2 Schiff base ligands were synthesized and characterized. Their characterization was performed using UV-Vis, H-1 NMR, cyclic voltammetry, single-crystal X-ray crystallography, IR, TG and... more
ABSTRACT Uranyl(VI) complexes with unsymmetrical N2O2 Schiff base ligands were synthesized and characterized. Their characterization was performed using UV-Vis, H-1 NMR, cyclic voltammetry, single-crystal X-ray crystallography, IR, TG and C.H.N. techniques. X-ray crystallography of the complexes show that beside coordination of the tetradentate Schiff base, one DMF molecule is also coordinated. In order to investigate the effect of the substitutional groups of the Schiff base on the oxidation and reduction potentials, we used the cyclic voltammetry method. Electrochemistry of these complexes showed that the presence of electron releasing groups accelerates oxidation of the complexes. The kinetics of thermal decomposition was studied using thermal gravimetric method (TG) and Coats-Redfern equation. According to Coats-Redfern plots, the kinetics of thermal decomposition of the studied complexes is first-order in all stages. Also the kinetics and mechanism of the exchange reaction of the coordinated solvent with tributylphosphine was carried out in solution, using spectrophotometric method. As a result, the second order rate constants at four temperatures and the activation parameters were calculated showing an associative mechanism for all corresponding complexes. It was concluded that the steric and the electronic properties of the complexes influence the reaction rate significantly.
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A novel tetradentate Schiff base,... more
A novel tetradentate Schiff base, naphthabza-H2=N,N&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#39;-bis(naphthylidene)-2-aminobenzylamine, and a series of aluminum(III), gallium(III), and indium(III) complexes with general formula, MLNO3, were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, FT-IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and thermogravimetric method. The product of the reaction of complexes with hydrogen peroxide was characterized by similar techniques. According to the ab initio calculations aluminum and gallium complexes have five-coordinated structures and indium complex is a six-coordinated one. Also, the growth inhibitory effects of the complexes toward K562 cancer cell line were measured and the results for these complexes are as follows: Al&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;Ga&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;In.
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Binding of water-soluble N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatozinc(II) {[Zn(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ } and N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatocobalt(II) {[Co(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ } with calf thymus DNA has been... more
Binding of water-soluble N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatozinc(II) {[Zn(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ } and N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatocobalt(II) {[Co(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ } with calf thymus DNA has been investigated in 1 mM phosphate ...
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ABSTRACT Some tetradentate N2O2 Schiff base ligands, such as N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-methyl-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine,... more
ABSTRACT Some tetradentate N2O2 Schiff base ligands, such as N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-methyl-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-nitro-1,2-phenylenediamine, N,N′-bis(naphtalidene)-4-carboxyl-1,2-phenylenediamine, and their uranyl complexes were synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, IR, UV–Vis spectroscopy, TG (thermogravimetry), and elemental analysis (C.H.N.). Thermogravimetric analysis shows that uranyl complexes have very different thermal stabilities. This method is used also to establish that only one solvent molecule is coordinated to the central uranium ion and this solvent molecule does not coordinate strongly and is removed easier than the tetradentate ligand and also trans oxides. The electrochemical properties of the uranyl complexes were investigated by cyclic voltammetry. Electrochemistry of these complexes showed a quasireversible redox reaction without any successive reactions. Also, the kinetic parameters of thermal decomposition were calculated using Coats–Redfern equation. According to Coats–Redfern plots the kinetics of thermal decomposition of the studied complexes is first-order in all stages. Anticancer activity of the uranyl Schiff base complexes against cancer cell lines (Jurkat) was studied and determined by MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide) assay.
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Abstract: The equilibrium binding of the tetra-cationic complexes (N, N′, N ″, N‴-tetra-methyltetra-2, 3-pyridinoporphyrazinato) copper (II),([Cu (2, 3-TMTPPA)] 4+),(N, N′, N ″, N‴-tetra-methyltetra-3, 4-pyridinoporphyrazinato) copper... more
Abstract: The equilibrium binding of the tetra-cationic complexes (N, N′, N ″, N‴-tetra-methyltetra-2, 3-pyridinoporphyrazinato) copper (II),([Cu (2, 3-TMTPPA)] 4+),(N, N′, N ″, N‴-tetra-methyltetra-3, 4-pyridinoporphyrazinato) copper (II),([Cu (3, 4-TMTPPA)] 4+),((N, ...
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ABSTRACT The use of N, N&#39;, N″, N‴-tetramethyltetra-2,3-pyridinoporphyrazinato copper(II) methyl sulfate as an efficient catalyst for the conversion of carbonyl compounds into their cyclic 1,3-dithioacetals and 1,3-oxathiolanes... more
ABSTRACT The use of N, N&#39;, N″, N‴-tetramethyltetra-2,3-pyridinoporphyrazinato copper(II) methyl sulfate as an efficient catalyst for the conversion of carbonyl compounds into their cyclic 1,3-dithioacetals and 1,3-oxathiolanes under mild reaction condithions is described.
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An efficient method for the synthesis of secondary and primary dialkyl α-aminophosphonates under solvent-free conditions by one-pot reaction of aldehydes/ketones, amines/ammonium acetate and trialkyl/diethyl phosphite in the presence of a... more
An efficient method for the synthesis of secondary and primary dialkyl α-aminophosphonates under solvent-free conditions by one-pot reaction of aldehydes/ketones, amines/ammonium acetate and trialkyl/diethyl phosphite in the presence of a low catalytic amount of [Cu(3,4-...
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... a, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Birjand University, Shovkat abad, Birjand 414, Iran. b, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45195, Iran. c, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences,... more
... a, Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Birjand University, Shovkat abad, Birjand 414, Iran. b, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Zanjan 45195, Iran. c, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr 75169, Iran. ...
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The thermodynamic of the binding of N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-2,3-pyridinoporphyrazinatocopper (II) ([Cu(2,3-tmtppa)] 4+ ), N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatocopper(II ) ([Cu(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ ), N,N′,N″,N... more
The thermodynamic of the binding of N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-2,3-pyridinoporphyrazinatocopper (II) ([Cu(2,3-tmtppa)] 4+ ), N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatocopper(II ) ([Cu(3,4-tmtppa)] 4+ ), N,N′,N″,N -tetramethyltetra-3,4-pyridinoporphyrazinatocobalt(II ...
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Twelve iron(III) complexes [Fe(L)2]ClO4, where (L) is the deprotonated form of a series of asymmetric ligands containing pyridine and substituted phenol moieties (XPh(OH)–CH=N–(CH2)n–Py that X = H, 5-Br, 5-NO2, 5-OMe, 4-OMe, 3-OMe, and n... more
Twelve iron(III) complexes [Fe(L)2]ClO4, where (L) is the deprotonated form of a series of asymmetric ligands containing pyridine and substituted phenol moieties (XPh(OH)–CH=N–(CH2)n–Py that X = H, 5-Br, 5-NO2, 5-OMe, 4-OMe, 3-OMe, and n = 1, 2), were synthesized and characterized by H NMR, IR, UV-Vis spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis. Formation constants were measured using UV-Vis spectrophotometric titration
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... Mozaffar Asadi a * , Khosrow Aein Jamshid a &amp;amp;amp; Ali Hossein Kyanfar b pages 1115-1126. ... The Me–Sn–Me angle, θ, of the adducts, calculated (see table 4) from the 13 C NMR spectra using the Lockhart equation (4) 2424.... more
... Mozaffar Asadi a * , Khosrow Aein Jamshid a &amp;amp;amp; Ali Hossein Kyanfar b pages 1115-1126. ... The Me–Sn–Me angle, θ, of the adducts, calculated (see table 4) from the 13 C NMR spectra using the Lockhart equation (4) 2424. Lockhart, TP and Manders, WF. 1987. J. Am. Chem. Soc. ...
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ABSTRACT
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The interest in tetradentate Schiff base complexes of the first row transition metal to a significant extent is based on the fact that they can serve as models for some biomolecules. With the development of biochemistry, the role of model... more
The interest in tetradentate Schiff base complexes of the first row transition metal to a significant extent is based on the fact that they can serve as models for some biomolecules. With the development of biochemistry, the role of model compounds has been steadily increasing. Bioinorganic ...
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During the past few decades, there has been considerable interest in the behavior of the organotin halides as Lewis acids. While the tetraorganotin compounds show no evidence of Lewis acidity, the tin(IV) halides are strong Lewis acids,... more
During the past few decades, there has been considerable interest in the behavior of the organotin halides as Lewis acids. While the tetraorganotin compounds show no evidence of Lewis acidity, the tin(IV) halides are strong Lewis acids, which can produce 1:1 and 1:2 adducts ...
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ABSTRACT Five new unsymmetrical Schiff bases containing NNOS coordination sphere and their Ni(II) complexes, NiLX (where X = 1-5, and L-1 = methyl-2-{N-[2-(acetone)triflourolidynenitrilo]ethyliamino-1-cyclopentenedithi-ocarboxylate, L-2 =... more
ABSTRACT Five new unsymmetrical Schiff bases containing NNOS coordination sphere and their Ni(II) complexes, NiLX (where X = 1-5, and L-1 = methyl-2-{N-[2-(acetone)triflourolidynenitrilo]ethyliamino-1-cyclopentenedithi-ocarboxylate, L-2 = methyl-2-{N-[2-(acetone)ethylidyneni-trilolethyliamino-1-cyclopentenedithiocarboxylate, L-3 = methyl-2-{N-[2-(acetone)phenylidy-nenitrilo]ethyl}amino-1-cyclopentenedithiocarboxylate, L-4 = methyl-2-{[1-methyl-2-(ace-tone)ethylidynenitrilo]ethyl}amino-1-cyclopentenedithiocarboxylate, L-5 = methyl-2-{[1-methyl-2-(acetone)ethylidynenitrilo]propyllamino-1-cyclopentenedithiocarboxylate) were synthesized and characterized by different chemical techniques such as elemental analysis, infrared spectra, NMR, mass and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The formation constants and the thermodynamic free energies were measured using UV-Vis spectrophotometry titration for 1:1 complex formation at constant ionic strength 0.01 M (NaClO4), at 25 degrees C in DMF solvent. The trend of the complex formation of the nickel complexes is as follow: NiL2 &gt; NiL3 &gt; NiL1 and NiL4 &gt; NiL2 &gt; NiL5. Also, the GAUSSIAN03 program package was used for calculating of structural, electronic and orbital&#39;s properties of the complexes. All calculations were done in gas phase. The DFT calculations supported the experimental formation constant.
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Abstract: The stability constants and the thermodynamic data were measured spectrophotometerically for 1:1 adduct formation of triaryltin chlorides, where aryl groups are p-chlorophenyl, phenyl, p-, m-, and o-tolyl, as Lewis acids, with... more
Abstract: The stability constants and the thermodynamic data were measured spectrophotometerically for 1:1 adduct formation of triaryltin chlorides, where aryl groups are p-chlorophenyl, phenyl, p-, m-, and o-tolyl, as Lewis acids, with chloride and bromide ions, as Lewis bases, in ...