Swine flu, also known as the H1N1 virus, is new strain of an influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular flu. It originated in pigs, but is spread rapidly from person to person. Therefore, the objectives of this article... more
Swine flu, also known as the H1N1 virus, is new strain of an influenza virus that causes symptoms similar to the regular flu. It originated in pigs, but is spread rapidly from person to person. Therefore, the objectives of this article are to highlight on H1N1 Influenza, its mode of transmission, risk factor, clinical spectrums and preventive ways. Studies published relevant to swine flu was searched through scientific databases like MEDLINE, Pubmed and online search engines like ‘Google Scholar’. Eligible studies involved at least one factor related to ‘influenza A virus’, ‘H1N1 subtype’, ‘epidemiology’, ‘transmission” and ‘preventive measures’ etc. Searches were limited to human only and also looked at the websites of the leading health authorities (e.g. WHO, CDC, HPA). Swine is a new flu virus that appears in human and spreads very quickly from person to person. In Nepal, the first case was detected on June 2009 after that the case is increasing day by day. In 2010 till May there...
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Hypertension is a condition that affects most of the population throughout the world and is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Hypertension-related knowledge and practice such as life style modification, physical activity,... more
Hypertension is a condition that affects most of the population throughout the world and is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Hypertension-related knowledge and practice such as life style modification, physical activity, nutrition etc. plays an important role in controlling and preventing its long-term complications of hypertension. Therefore the purpose of the study was to find out the awareness of hypertensive patients about their own disease and self care practices. A cross-sectional descriptive study was done in the Pokhara sub metropolitan-13 (10% of total toles). Data was collected with all the respondents who were taking anti-hypertensive medicine of that area, which included 67 respondents. Data was collected from July to August, 2015 with structured interview schedule and data analysis was done by using SPSS version 16. Eighty six percent of the respondents were aware about hypertension. Most of the respondents (64%) belonged to the age group of 60 and above with...