- Government Degree College Mehar, Sindh Pakistan
- 03083980203
- Research is to see what everybody else has been and to think what nobody has thought. The heart and soul of good writ... moreResearch is to see what everybody else has been and to think what nobody has thought. The heart and soul of good writing is research; you should write not what you know but what you can find out about.edit
This study is concerned to explore the impacts of a parental education and transformative leadership role on children's academic performance. After delivering a brief literature review, study support the significance and implications of... more
This study is concerned to explore the impacts of a parental education and transformative leadership role on children's academic performance. After delivering a brief literature review, study support the significance and implications of an educated family, availability of modern facilities, and transformative leadership role to become a productive to meet the educational goals and it also impacts the educational policies and education professionals. Numerous research items assist to measure the impacts of parents' education, modern accessible modern facilities, and motivating and visional leadership on children's academic outcome and development. In this study Selfadministered questionnaires were designed and random sampling was collected from three public Degree colleges in Sindh, Pakistan. The data analysis was carried out by means of descriptive and inferential statistics in which Kendall's tau C tests and Kruskal-Wallis H-test were used to meet the hypotheses tests. The findings of the study support the positive association of parent education, convenience of modern facilities, and motivating and visional role on their children's academic performance. In demographic characteristics respondents' different background was encircled and a broad influence of parent education and leadership on children academic performance was supported in a wide literature
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Abstract Islamic Banking implies a financing based on Islamic Sharia to ensure economic development of Islamic nature. This study investigates the Islamic Banking users’ perception and appliesthe proposed behavioral factors like... more
Abstract
Islamic Banking implies a financing based on Islamic Sharia to
ensure economic development of Islamic nature. This study
investigates the Islamic Banking users’ perception and appliesthe
proposed behavioral factors like perceived usefulness (PU),
perceived ease of use (PEOU), social influence (SI), and attitude
(A) with the intention to use Islamic Banking (ITUIB). The existing
research inculcates the theatrical approachas TPB, UTAUTand
TAM in an Islamic Banking perspective. The nature of the
prevailing research is based on the quantitative methodology and
follows the survey questionnaire in way to collect the data. For the
data analysis 268 survey items were distributed among the Bank
customers and the only 193 respondents materialized their
feedback. For the testing the hypothesis SPSS version 24 was
usedand hypothetical validation to be measured by means of
regression and correlation. The proposed constructs in the extant
study meet positive and significant connection with criterion
variable to interpret the intentional approach of Islamic Banking
users. In addition, theoretical and practical importance of the study
represents the behavioral aspect of Islamic Banking consumers to
encourage the services and products by means of embracing the
advancement and propagation of Banking as a social norms of
Islamic aspect in Pakistan.
Keywords: Islamic Banking, Theory of Acceptance Model,
Intention to Use, Perceived Usefulness
Islamic Banking implies a financing based on Islamic Sharia to
ensure economic development of Islamic nature. This study
investigates the Islamic Banking users’ perception and appliesthe
proposed behavioral factors like perceived usefulness (PU),
perceived ease of use (PEOU), social influence (SI), and attitude
(A) with the intention to use Islamic Banking (ITUIB). The existing
research inculcates the theatrical approachas TPB, UTAUTand
TAM in an Islamic Banking perspective. The nature of the
prevailing research is based on the quantitative methodology and
follows the survey questionnaire in way to collect the data. For the
data analysis 268 survey items were distributed among the Bank
customers and the only 193 respondents materialized their
feedback. For the testing the hypothesis SPSS version 24 was
usedand hypothetical validation to be measured by means of
regression and correlation. The proposed constructs in the extant
study meet positive and significant connection with criterion
variable to interpret the intentional approach of Islamic Banking
users. In addition, theoretical and practical importance of the study
represents the behavioral aspect of Islamic Banking consumers to
encourage the services and products by means of embracing the
advancement and propagation of Banking as a social norms of
Islamic aspect in Pakistan.
Keywords: Islamic Banking, Theory of Acceptance Model,
Intention to Use, Perceived Usefulness
Research Interests:
Pakistan has been affected by the outbreak of COVID-19 and government took effective initiatives to deal the prevailing situation in a possible means. Likely, in the education sector government adopted online learning process across the... more
Pakistan has been affected by the outbreak of COVID-19 and government took effective initiatives to deal the prevailing situation in a possible means. Likely, in the education sector government adopted online learning process across the country and adapted the electronic learning environment in order to seize the spread the pandemic. This study investigates the perception of students regarding their adoption of digital assessment during COVID-19 outbreak to evaluate their educational activities. Digital assessment is also considered as electronic assessment in which students educational evaluation is materialized to encircle the online examination, assignment submission, and calculation of candidate's study progress. The aim of this study is to provide an empirical investigation of online via discovering the intentional approach of electronic learning users in Pakistan during COVID-19 outbreak. The interpretation of the questionnaires of student and teachers is based on the data that has been collected from the public universities in Sindh. For investigating users of digital assessment behavioral determinants were applied in which (PEOU, PU, SI and OA) measured with and intention to use digital assessment (ITDA) and proposed determinants users intention during the outbreak of the pandemic. The prevailing survey study follows the conceptual proposed framework model that assists to investigate the users' perception towards students' online assessment. For the data analysis 413 questionnaires were distributed and 286 respondents feedback restored by filling the research items online means. Moreover, SPSS version 24 was adopted and hypothesis tested through egressions and correlations. The research is confined to higher education and online learning system in Pakistan needs to be examined at higher secondary and country level.
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Defining history is to look back ashes and indications of past. It interlinks with Islam to represent Historical beginning and its diverse stages and process. Approaching to Islamic History is to touch Islam and its believers both that... more
Defining history is to look back ashes and indications of past. It interlinks with Islam to represent Historical beginning and its diverse stages and process. Approaching to Islamic History is to touch Islam and its believers both that cannot be parted, which face the different historical journey from man's heavenly life to earthly world existence. The primary concern here is to relate with the little attention towards the concept of Islamic History, concept and definition, significance and a wide variety discussion. It reflects the authentication of traditions and addressing the scope of Islam. Islamic history deals a discipline about Muslim heritage and origin which ensures the provision of an association with past and provides future direction. History meets the various sources in an Islamic perspective as Quran, Sunnah and early biographers' contribution to give the interpretation, find the origin and stress to highlight destiny of the early nation and civilizations.
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The Vigor of black banners arose to a revolution in Khurasan, the Umayyad's Eastern province to become a gravity of revolutionary epicenter of the Abbasid family which subsequently became an influential factor in the fall of the Umayyad... more
The Vigor of black banners arose to a revolution in Khurasan, the Umayyad's Eastern province to become a gravity of revolutionary epicenter of the Abbasid family which subsequently became an influential factor in the fall of the Umayyad throne in the region. Abu Muslim is the unique personality to be recognized as an earliest Abbaside revolutionary and architect of Abbasid destiny to rule the Muslim world for centuries. He was the man of diverse traits and multifarious personality to encircle different philosophical and school of thought about the Khurasani regarding his origin, and political rise and fall. The role of Abu Muslim in the rise of an Abbasid Empire has been deeply appreciated by the Historians whereas it is also becoming a surprising turn in the fall of the Abu Muslim which faces the diverse logics to meet the fact. Despite of Abbasid enthroning owing to Abu Muslim's military victories and political skills, the downfall of the Khurasani under the hands of Abbasid in (754 A.D) also became the part of the existing study.
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Women related subjects are emphatically under the focus of the various national and international organizations. Taking this, health is considered as the major domain for women related issues which is highly attentive by the WHO. In this... more
Women related subjects are emphatically under the focus of the various national and international organizations. Taking this, health is considered as the major domain for women related issues which is highly attentive by the WHO. In this concern, Pakistani government has been urged to improve the abortive conditions of women's health. Currently, Pakistani women are perceived as at the sixth number in health risk factors at world level. However, the status of women in health related problems severely devalue the image of the country. Particularly, the existing study would examine the impact factor of women's health status. The objective of the study is to know the socioeconomic barriers of medical treatment facilities for women. The researchers have analyzed secondary sources of various published and unpublished data in different journals and governmental reports. The secondary sources were based on various articles and periodical reports of private and governmental sectors on women's health status while focusing on the local, regional and national levels. Moreover, various research article results show that increasing private and public health centers at different locations have made easier access of health facilities to the local women at ground level. Therefore, their health-concerned issues initially have been discussed and solved at grassroots level. Finally, the current analysis of research study would portray the positive initiates of the public and private health centers for improving and solving women health issues.
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Abstract Teachers’ development and growth play a vital role as a bridge to enrich a civilized community the human capital and structure. The whole economic competition of the modern is directly linked with a good education which is based... more
Abstract
Teachers’ development and growth play a vital role as a bridge to enrich a civilized community the human capital and structure. The whole economic competition of the modern is directly linked with a good education which is based on teachers’ service to build the nation to meet the set goal of the communities. The present study encircles the attention on teachers’ development and growth using socialization in various aspects in a Pakistan context. Teachers’ socialization represents a complex process by which individuals selectively obtain the knowledge, values, norms, behaviour, skills, and attitude relating to the profession of teaching skills and acquire the particular educational culture within their work environment. The relationship between socialization and teachers’ development and growth-related factors was measured. The extant study pursues to interpret the relationship between teachers’ cooperation and collaborative practice, new teachers’ training (induction programs), Suitable placement of teachers in the school system, Government based Policy environment and Professional culture with the criterion variables of socialization and teachers’ development constructs were examined. Data collection has been carried out by the three regions of Sindh in which teachers’ participation was ensured. For data collection, survey items were distributed in which 219 respondents’ opinions were gathered and the empirical analysis was carried out by SPSS and also hypothetical validation was carried out. Moreover, a theoretical perspective was attached and recommendations and future direction were included in the prevailing study.
Keywords: Socialization, Teachers’ development and growth, Induction program.
Teachers’ development and growth play a vital role as a bridge to enrich a civilized community the human capital and structure. The whole economic competition of the modern is directly linked with a good education which is based on teachers’ service to build the nation to meet the set goal of the communities. The present study encircles the attention on teachers’ development and growth using socialization in various aspects in a Pakistan context. Teachers’ socialization represents a complex process by which individuals selectively obtain the knowledge, values, norms, behaviour, skills, and attitude relating to the profession of teaching skills and acquire the particular educational culture within their work environment. The relationship between socialization and teachers’ development and growth-related factors was measured. The extant study pursues to interpret the relationship between teachers’ cooperation and collaborative practice, new teachers’ training (induction programs), Suitable placement of teachers in the school system, Government based Policy environment and Professional culture with the criterion variables of socialization and teachers’ development constructs were examined. Data collection has been carried out by the three regions of Sindh in which teachers’ participation was ensured. For data collection, survey items were distributed in which 219 respondents’ opinions were gathered and the empirical analysis was carried out by SPSS and also hypothetical validation was carried out. Moreover, a theoretical perspective was attached and recommendations and future direction were included in the prevailing study.
Keywords: Socialization, Teachers’ development and growth, Induction program.
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The current study shows the patterns of lifestyle and human health. However, health and lifestyle are deeply interconnected in various ways. Human health is defined as the complete freeness of any physical and mental illness while... more
The current study shows the patterns of lifestyle and human health. However, health and lifestyle are deeply interconnected in various ways. Human health is defined as the complete freeness of any physical and mental illness while lifestyle is a way of living with specific characteristics and social conditions. Moreover, people's lifestyles are dominated by different unhealthy presentations of malnutrition, unhealthy and imbalanced diet, alcohol consumption, smoking, stress, drug abuse and so on. In the modern era, social and physical activities are being limited because people do not do more physical and social activities hence they face an unhealthy lifestyle. Modern living style is manifold in social media and technological and changed pattern of communication is rapidly affecting human lives into tough to adjust to. The current study is based on a descriptive and conceptual analysis of human lifestyle patterns and human health. While, secondary data were reviewed and analyzed, and 30 articles were reviewed but 19 articles have been used because they were closely relevant hence they are the major sources of references. The researchers have made different themes according to the objects of the study. Finally, the physical work of an individual develops a kind of healthy lifestyle. It is observed that traditional and rural people have more physical work hence they have a more fit and healthy lifestyle due to their daily work-based activities. Human health is disturbed due to no proper physical activities and un-patterned intake of food consumption with changing lifestyles hence people are getting more stress and depression in their lives. However, a lack of physical activities leads to more weight that creates a kind of complications in the forms of diabetes, heart attack and hypertension.
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Performance is the primary function of human resource management and it becomes life line of an organizational success. The performance gap is extremely highly detrimental towards an organizational success. Prevailing study is concerned... more
Performance is the primary function of human resource management and it becomes life line of an organizational success. The performance gap is extremely highly detrimental towards an organizational success. Prevailing study is concerned with the affecting factors of teachers' performance in which administrative bureaucratization, unequal provision of opportunities, social status and incentives gap loss the vitality and tempo of performance in classroom atmosphere. Emergence of complexities in teachers' life allow to a complex instructional approach that gives birth to a problematic classroom and breach the center of attention and rejects a sound learning environment. The exiting study is concerned with an investigation of teachers hampering antecedents to lower down their performance by an empirical means on the basis of survey research and quantitative approach. In data collection 350 questionnaires were distributed and respondents' feedback remained 243 (69.4%) and population was investigated on the basis of affecting antecedents towards teachers' performance at middle and higher secondary level and random sampling technique was applied. Five points Likert scale tool was used to collect the data and analysis was carried out via SPSS version 24. Lowering performance hampers the education transmission to coming generation and it results to professional dissatisfaction and unfriendliness to class room environment. The reflexive attitudes of teacher relate to boredom, monotony and ineffective delivery of teaching objectives and scarcity of interest prevail and feelings like deprivation to students and coworkers to become a reason to discontent and discomfort towards the organization.
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Administrative corruption has a long history in Pakistan which affected each public institution since its inception. Good governance in Pakistan never took a sigh due to Bribery in public sector and versatile Miraculous of Corruption in... more
Administrative corruption has a long history in Pakistan which affected each public institution since its inception. Good governance in Pakistan never took a sigh due to Bribery in public sector and versatile Miraculous of Corruption in Public Administration. Administrative corruption possesses a multidimensional and complex phenomenon that has been created by numerous factors to affect at a wide range and each segment of society to be exhibited in a diversity of roles and traits. This study is considering significance of the subject and discovers the respondents' response and identifies the causes and consequence of this dilemma. The current research attempts to measure the administrative corruption in education sector in Sindh and it also encompasses the implications on education professionals' performance and their profession. For data analysis, sampling was derived from teaching, and non-teaching staff in education sector to construct open ended questionnaires and respondents' privacy was ensured to fill the survey items. For data collection, 203 respondents feedback was secured and analysis was carried out by means of SPSS. The self-constructed questionnaires were used and the findings of the study support the administrative corruption in education sector was faced by respondents in the form of agent and non-agent based corruption in the treasury and concerned offices in the education department. In this way, agent based corruption and non-agent based corruption maintain positive and significant relation with Administrative Corruption. Moreover, prevailing study also encircles implications and recommendation, limitations, and future direction.
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The emergence of pandemic has validated that natural calamities and unexpected threat to beat effortlessly the present political and administrative system around the world. This study reveals the pandemic to delineate how it is responded... more
The emergence of pandemic has validated that natural calamities and unexpected threat to beat effortlessly the present political and administrative system around the world. This study reveals the pandemic to delineate how it is responded by the public institutions during the emergency and demonstrated outmatched threats and difficulties to be faced by administrative system particularly in Pakistan. Observing the crises in the field of public administration under the current natural calamity the scholars' contribution to chart out the administrative deterrence and crisis management must be valued to calculate the tackling implications of the pandemic on the administrative process and diffusion of the public service delivery. At the foremost edge of public administration research and practice to serve the stakeholders, and citizens is based on the assessment of the quick governance to compete and execute the agenda of the public policy in the country. This research also highlights the issues faced by government in the context of the COVID-19 and the Federal instructions to provincial governments to encounter the dilemma by implementing the designed policy making in the way to achieve the best interest of nation. In a crisis of extreme emergency and uncertainty during the pandemic outbreak the regulatory policy was based on temporary and expedited procedures. We focus on regulatory policy of the government, implications of the pandemic on the public officials service delivery and produce the key measures under crisis condition based on temporary and fast tracking procedures to meet confronts of the natural calamity and ensure the governance capacity and participate with future projection and its developments.
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Online education is wireless based dissemination of educational activities via adoption of Information and communications technology (ICT) based infrastructure. This study attempts to produce and discuss the e-pedagogical issues and... more
Online education is wireless based dissemination of educational activities via adoption of Information and communications technology (ICT) based infrastructure. This study attempts to produce and discuss the e-pedagogical issues and challenges, online assessment practices by an instructor and investigate the users' viewpoints regarding the use of e-pedagogy and online assessment. Online education is a digitalized learning process to emerge in different institutions which require special Information technology (IT) expertise and skills to meet the planned course and instructions by means of special scientific based communication. The main objective of this study is to measure perception of online instructors to face the issues and challenges in the way to mobilize electronic pedagogy and online assessment in a Pakistan context. These instructors were asked to present their intentional approach to use the digital based teaching and meet the challenges in their online teaching and assessment to students during the Pandemic outbreak. Data has been collected from the teachers and instructors from the six institutions where electronic pedagogical skills and online assessment were delivered. For investigating users feedback proposed factors perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, social influence, and e-pedagogy, were measured behavioral intention to use online instructional approach and adopt e-pedagogy. For the data analysis survey questionnaires were used and 118 respondents gave their concerns and the analysis of the study was carried out by SPSS version 24 and hypothetical validation tested via egressions and correlations.
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Abstract This study aims to investigate the intention of students to perceive the online learning as an easy and useful to them during theCOVID-19 outbreak which results to impact on their learning management and accomplishment of... more
Abstract This study aims to investigate the intention of students to perceive the online learning as an easy and useful to them during theCOVID-19 outbreak which results to impact on their learning management and accomplishment of syllabus. The prevailing study applied initiatives to interpret the students’ perception of students from graduate to Ph.D. level in Sindh that confined to a particular institution the Shah Abdul Latif University Khairpur. Survey was adopted to collect data and 215 respondents feedback secured and interpreted via filling questionnaires by means on online and personal approach of researcher to accomplish the task. Five point Likert scale was used to collect the data and test of Hypotheses encircled regressions and correlations. Keywords: Digital learning, intention to use, COVID-19 outbreak, Perceived ease of use
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This study aims to evaluate the utilization of ICT in education administration and management in a Pakistan context during the pandemic outbreak. Adoption of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has digitalized the learning... more
This study aims to evaluate the utilization of ICT in education administration and management in a Pakistan context during the pandemic outbreak. Adoption of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has digitalized the learning process where education organizations were administrated by means of wireless-based instructions, electronic pedagogy, and online assessment in order to continue the educational activities while the government halted the physical appearance in education institutions. Data collection has been carried by three public universities in which teachers and general administration of these institutions participated to discover their intention to use the assigned technology to administrate organizations’ policies in the way to disseminate the respective service delivery. Survey questionnaires were used, and 178 respondents’ feedback was secured to analyze the study that was carried out via SPSS version 24 and validation OF hypotheses measured by means of regre...
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This study aims to determine the intention of the students towards the use of digital learning during the COVID-19 outbreak as it impacts to cover the syllabus and face the learning management at risk. The rising dilemma of the COVID-19... more
This study aims to determine the intention of the students towards the use of digital learning during the COVID-19 outbreak as it impacts to cover the syllabus and face the learning management at risk. The rising dilemma of the COVID-19 urged the world communities to adopt the Digital system in the learning sphere to mitigate the psychological stress of the pandemic as Pakistan also moved to meet the criteria accordingly. The current research investigates the university students’ perception to apply the digital learning system in the way to regulate their online classes among the graduate to the Ph.D. level in Sindh. For the discovering the opinion of the digital learning users the behavioral determinants as perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), social influence (SI), perceived quality (PQ), and intention to use e-learning (IEL) have been proposed and these constructs are used to envisage the students intentional level to use the wireless technology in their onlin...
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The current study aims to highlight the basic ingredients of socialization to impact the children’ personality development as it socializes children with the diverse traits to make their capable to adjust with the society and lead a... more
The current study aims to highlight the basic ingredients of socialization to impact the children’ personality development as it socializes children with the diverse traits to make their capable to adjust with the society and lead a successful life. The concept of socialization encircles the wide range process through which children learn the culture and becomes an integrating part of society. Moreover, Socialization is a continuing process of learning thus it cannot be achieved abruptly and influenced by the diverse determinants as it relies on the social experience and enlightenment which differs from society to society. Henceforth, a healthy society can provideeffective socialization as compare to a deviant society. Primary socialization starts with the early learning that inculcates the moral support, the accomplishment of the basic needs, social awareness, and degree of enlightenment and the maturity of a child within the close associates as family and peer groups. It allows th...
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For learning any language, motivation plays a vital role. This study aims to investigate collegiate students’ predictive motivational factors toward students’ attitude toward learning English as secondary language. This is a... more
For learning any language, motivation plays a vital role. This study aims to investigate collegiate students’ predictive motivational factors toward students’ attitude toward learning English as secondary language. This is a cross-sectional study in which questionnaire was adapted from the existing literature for data collection. For this quantitative study data were collected from two government degree colleges of Larkana. Total 400 questionnaires were randomly distributed among intermediate students both boys and girls, out of that 247 were returned. Data were analyzed using statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS) version 24. Initially, data were cleaned by identifying missing values and outliers. Study hypotheses were examined using Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA). The findings of this study revealed that instrumental motivation and parental encouragement (independent variables) have positive and significant relationship with attitude toward learning English. However, ...
Research Interests: Psychology and Education
This study investigates the intention of e-Banking users to use online services in Pakistan. In this for the data collection, 360survey questionnaires were distributed randomly among the employees and customers of the e-bank users at... more
This study investigates the intention of e-Banking users to use online services in Pakistan. In this for the data collection, 360survey questionnaires were distributed randomly among the employees and customers of the e-bank users at Hyderabad, Larkana, and Karachi and feedback rate remained 233 samples for final usage that sustained 61.5% returning response rate. In this way, in one hand, 170sampling for the data collection was carried out from the respondents among the lower and middle-level employees whereas 163sampling for data collected from the customers of the online banking users. For the data collection, the majority of respondents were preferred to educated class of society. In the existing empirical study technological determinants like perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), trust in technology (TIT), information quality (IQ) and intention to use (ITU) were proposed to investigate the intention of online banking users in Pakistan. Results and data analys...
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Empowerment is an ability to make an individual stronger and achieve the due position and status in a society. It is a process to develop freedom and power to happen as man wants to happen accordingly. Education results to produce the... more
Empowerment is an ability to make an individual stronger and achieve the due position and status in a society. It is a process to develop freedom and power to happen as man wants to happen accordingly. Education results to produce the social capital which is connected and correlated with Social Empowerment of an individual which envisages a process to make an individual confident and powerfully built particularly influencing others in the society. Existing study is concerned to investigate the social empowerment of graduate student of district Kamber Shahdadkot via assessing their intentional level with educational antecedents that investigates the degree of empowerment of college students via number of educational factors. In this way, 270 sampling was gathered in order to carry out the empirical means of inquiry particularly of graduate students in which educational determinants as learning, Educational institutions, and competitiveness of students show positive relationship with social empowerment. The extant study possesses the numerous implications concerning social position, self esteem and degree of confidence of students. The prevailing research is based on an exploratory research on the social empowerment of college students in which the personal interview and general observation was conducted.
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The current study aims to explore the technology adoption and its users' perceptional approach in a public sector of Pakistan via applying the behavioral and technological antecedents. The proposed model in this study contains the... more
The current study aims to explore the technology adoption and its users' perceptional approach in a public sector of Pakistan via applying the behavioral and technological antecedents. The proposed model in this study contains the constructs as perceived ease of use (PEOU), Trust in technology (TIT), social influence (SI), information quality (IQ) and employees' behavior intention to use e-government (BI) and the concerned determinants are presumed to envisage the intentional level of public officials to use wireless technology in a Pakistan point of view. The current study follows the theoretical approach which includes the TAM and UTAUT model in order to find out the degree of the intention of employees' to apply the innovative technology in the working atmosphere. The proposed model has been tested by an empirical means that contains the 341 samplings for data analysis of the public sector employees of (NADRA) to carry out and fill the survey questionnaires (items). The SPSS version 24 was applied to meet the final results of the concerned study and the hypotheses were tested by using the regressions and correlations. In the present study, questionnaires were distributed up to 500 among the employees of the lower and middle-rank employees at Sukkur, Larkana and Hyderabad region and the response rate remained 68.2%. The results finding in the study sought to determine that PEOU, TIT and IQ factors show the positive significant association with the behavioral intention of employees to adopt the innovative technology in the public sector. This study also includes the limitation, future recommendation, practical implications and significance in a Pakistan perceptive.
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The existing study is concerned with the rise and fall of the Fatimid caliphate which occupied an influential historical background in Muslim history. Abu Muhammad Abdullah al Mahdi billah (909-934) is known as to be the founder and first... more
The existing study is concerned with the rise and fall of the Fatimid caliphate which occupied an influential historical background in Muslim history. Abu Muhammad Abdullah al Mahdi billah (909-934) is known as to be the founder and first caliph of the Fatimid dynasty whereas al-Adid (1160-1171) was the last ruler of the dynasty. Fatimids or al-Fatimyun claimed to be as the descendant of the daughter (Fatimah "SA") of the Last Prophet of Islam. In Islam, politics cannot be separated from the faith as it deals with all institutions of life hence religion always became an integrating part of the Muslim rule to administer the regions under their government. The religious ideology of the Fatimids caliphate originated on the basis of Ismaili Shia's philosophy. Likely, Fatimid applied religion as an influential weapon to conquer the sentiment of people to rule and establish a dignified empire in the Muslim world. The Fatimids rule emerges from Africa claimed to legitimize themselves to be the descent of the last prophet of Islam and it controlled the central Maghreb, which consists the regions like Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya. There are a number of factors that became an ultimate cause of the rise and fall of the Fatimid caliphate in which the internal conflicts, rise of the Turkish influence, dilemma of drought and famine in Egypt, independence of Berber from the Fatimid influence, rising Abbasids power had turned down the Fatimid dynasty.
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Accountability is the life line of a civilization. Islam is the unique by nature become the faith of accountability where it makes each individual to be accountability of an authority under one's care. This study provides a viewpoint of... more
Accountability is the life line of a civilization. Islam is the unique by nature become the faith of accountability where it makes each individual to be accountability of an authority under one's care. This study provides a viewpoint of administrative accountability in an Islamic perspective in which an official materialized to become accountable within and outside of his/her office. In an Islamic context, accountability implies a condition to make and individual answerable and responsible to one's authority and decisions or actions and its teaching empathically rely on the message of responsibility of a person under one's authority. Public accountability in Islamic history occupies a remote narration and Islam makes public functionaries to be accounted before God for all deeds and it holds an administrator responsible of one's authority which can become a factor be rewarded or punished in this world and hereafter accordingly. This study encompasses the concept of administrative accountability, implications of accountability failures, official responsibilities in and outside and charting out to meet the set goals in the contemporary soul of materialism.
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This paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and official ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life that treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness, honesty,... more
This paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and official ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life that treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness, honesty, virtue, politeness, responsibility, and accountability and it also discusses the intrinsic characteristics of man to represent an elaborated debate in the form of moral values of man particularly concerning the public administrators. By nature, Islam is the faith of an administrative oriented and it incorporate the professional code of morality in civil services which constitute the moral fiber of civil servants. Public administration is the executive side of government that relies on the public officials to put into practice the public policies. In an Islamic point of view, public administration is the body of people (appointed worker of Islamic state) which executes the orders of Islamic state upon the citizens and manages the public affairs Islamically, and makes the state governable on the basis of Islamic Sharia. Moreover, administrative ethics denotes the professional code of morality in civil services as envisaged with deep guidance to decorate the personality of an administrator under the jurisdiction of Islam. Islam inculcates the sense of official ethical values and responsibility which is the integrating part of public administration to carry out administrative process and execution of public policies successfully. It develops with the notion of an effective and efficient use of authority with the deep satisfaction of one's soul which makes man more sensitive to be responsible to Almighty, chief executive of Islamic state (Caliph) and general public regarding his/her assigned authority and responsibility in the Islamic state.
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The usage of Social Media has become an integrating part of our modern civilization which is based on the applications and websites to enable the users for creating and sharing the information or content via social networking... more
The usage of Social Media has become an integrating part of our modern civilization which is based on the applications and websites to enable the users for creating and sharing the information or content via social networking participation. This study is concerned to assess the impacts of the social media usage by the university students as they adopt the different applications during their study career in university, hostel and outside. For an empirical investigation survey questionnaires were used to collect data in which 215 students ensured their response as they use the social networking applications including Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, and what sup. The findings revealed the impact of social media effect on the university students by means decreasing and influence their contribution in the development of learning, efficiency violation, bad socialization, addictiveness, impact psychologically, vitiate time management, ethical and health related issues. This quantitative research drew a random sample (N=215) of males (n=180) and females (n=35) who were administered a student perception questionnaire on how social media affects university students. Results indicate while most students use social media and spend several hours checking social media sites; there was a negative aspect to university students' use of social media. This research contains the cross-sectional study, random sampling, and follow the SPSS-18.0 to interpret the data. Moreover, this study is confined within a university and it requires following the longitudinal and reinterpretation of the research due to the human dynamic behavior and nature.
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Abstract:This study delineates the concept and official ethics of public administration in an Islamic viewpoint.There is a nature of administration to be integrated with the faith and the traits of administrative ethics develop an... more
Abstract:This study delineates the concept and official ethics of public administration in an Islamic viewpoint.There is a nature of administration to be integrated with the faith and the traits of administrative ethics develop an administrator’s personality with the traits to make administration efficient and effective in the way to conduct the affairs via flourishing the administrative accountability, responsibility, transparency and speedy service delivery and motivate to invest the human capital in the best interest of collective welfare.The administrative morality incorporates the professional code of ethics and organizes the civil servants with moral fiber.
Keywords:Public administration, Civil servant morality, Islam
Keywords:Public administration, Civil servant morality, Islam
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Abstract-Development of a society is an impossible reality except the women participation and empowerment. The lower Sindh faces the tribal culture, poor women literacy, patriarchal society, and outdated... more
Abstract-Development of a society is an impossible reality except the women participation and empowerment. The lower Sindh faces the tribal culture, poor women literacy, patriarchal society, and outdated customs which turn down the women empowerment. Despite of the hard circumstances she has emerged under her own and made progress of social advance with proud and dignity. In the all walk of life women have been uplifted and raised her status equal to men in the social, political, economic, domestic and educational institution of life in the developed societies around the world. But still problems are in the destiny of women in the every sphere of life that encompasses the parallel employment opportunities,equal health facilities, property right, and physical security. Henceforth, the notion of women empowerment is still a remote dream.The current study attempts to look into the reality and challenges of women empowerment in Sindh particularly district Kumbar Shahdadkot. The existing paper is based on an empirical analysis in which 280 respondents feedback was secured to interpret the women autonomy and development in the rural Sindh and the recommendations can be urged to reinterpret study via applying the participatory observation research to collect the facts from the female gender regarding their discrimination in education and social status.
Keywords:Women Empowerment, Domestic Violence, patriarchal society
Keywords:Women Empowerment, Domestic Violence, patriarchal society
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Abstract: The emergence of the infectious pandemic becomes a transferable factor to reach across the globe to affect people of all race and faith except any discrimination and medical experts remains in compulsive order to meet the... more
Abstract: The emergence of the infectious pandemic becomes a transferable factor to reach across the globe to affect people of all race and faith except any discrimination and medical experts remains in compulsive order to meet the pandemic in appropriate means. Though it exploded a volcano of fear, impede the mental health satisfactory, and deplore the social and economic mobility in Pakistan due to lack of any appropriate and standard treatment and precautions in the country. While no triumphant of medical science to create an approved COVID-19 vaccine in the world still rise the questions of unsatisfied health security and people’s mistrust to meet the harms of the vaccine on their lives allow to produce obstacles in the implementation of COVID-19 vaccination process in Pakistan as well. This study applies the initiatives to investigate the health workers to vaccinate themselves and create an empirical analysis via a survey method and test of Hypothesis. For the data analysis 326 questionnaires were collected out of 400 from the health employees in Sindh regarding to be vaccinated with arrival of covid-19 vaccine in the country and data collection process carried out within two months. Prevailing inquiry is confined at narrow scale within province and survey items were designed in English language.
Keywords: COVID-19, Vaccine, behavioral intention to use vaccine, health security
Keywords: COVID-19, Vaccine, behavioral intention to use vaccine, health security
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This study aims to present the current scenario of the covid-19 and its implications on the patients of lungs disorder. The rising global crisis regarding the pandemics left its deep harmful consequences on the public health and patients... more
This study aims to present the current scenario of the covid-19 and its implications on the patients of lungs disorder. The rising global crisis regarding the pandemics left its deep harmful consequences on the public health and patients with low immunity. Moreover, it is perceived via medical scientist, and researchers' investigation to highlight the implications of the covid-19 on the patients of respiratory disorder of the pneumonia character via damaging the alveolus. In Pakistan population in high majority is suffering from Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) that alarms an elevating risk and harmful implications on the patients of lungs and pulmonary to be affected by the covid-19 in more chances. Hence, the current study presents a clinical feature associated and produces a literature to the hazards of the pandemic for patients with lungs infection that results extremely harm illness by characterized with the pneumonia and i ts severity. For an empirical analysis data has been collected from the doctor as they were in touch with covid-19 patients during medical service in which Symptomatic patients remained 193 patients (90.6%) whereas asymptomatic patients stayed patients were 20 out of 213 patients 9.3%. Furthermore, 105 doctors, nurses and other paramedical staff produced their standpoint whether COVD-19 patient complained with lungs and respiratory disease or not.
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Adoption of digital system becomes an innovative revolution to replace the tradition work into scientific means. Electronic government is the use of technology in which particular wireless based application sustains the provision of... more
Adoption of digital system becomes an innovative revolution to replace the tradition work into scientific means. Electronic government is the use of technology in which particular wireless based application sustains the provision of online interconnectivity in the way to convey a speedy service delivery and materialize an easy accessibility of users via government portal. Moreover, the vitality of e-government has been recognized in the contemporary era of science and technology across the world. The chief aim of this study to represent a literature of an electronic government use in a conceptual means in which proposed determinants as PEOU, PU, TIEG, SI, and ITU envisage the intention of the users' online services of government in a Pakistan perspective. In the existing literature all constructs of the proposed model possess an effect on the intention to use e-government and the theoretical approach encompasses the TAM and UTAUT model to assist the technological adopti on of the employee's use of the innovative system in an organization. However, Pakistan has been ranked low in the e-government development index that seems the backwardness of the e-government adaptation in the country that is recognized as the dire need to be adjusted with public sectors to sustain an effective and efficient service delivery. It seems the poor literacy rate an d financial constraints are serious obstacles for adopting e-government technology in the working atmosphere of the diverse public sector organizations.
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The house of wisdom is recognized wand memorized with terms like Grand Library of Bagh or Bait al-Hikmah and it was a big library and translation center for the medieval period founded by the Abbasids in Baghdad, Iraq. It has brought a... more
The house of wisdom is recognized wand memorized with terms like Grand Library of Bagh or Bait al-Hikmah and it was a big library and translation center for the medieval period founded by the Abbasids in Baghdad, Iraq. It has brought a revolution for translations of Greek, Persian, Indian scientific works into Arabic. This study examines the importance of this scientific institution, which contributed extensive progress in science, philosophy, history and literature and growth of the Islamic world. The grand library of Bagdad was a very important industry for translation services, and it became a great asset to earlier Muslim history to touch the pinnacle of the Muslim glory to meet the golden age of Islam. The precious effects o f this h ave influenced the world of east and west for many years, and the best colleges around the world have used its blessings. The services of the house of wisdom services were not only confined to translation but it also urged many scholars to contribute to produc ing the original works. The Abbasid Khalifa Harun al-Rashid and Mamun emphasize scientific works and encouraged literary development. The Abbasids period flourished throughout the world due to its recognition of the Abbasid era, as the Golden Age of Islam. This paper discusses the importance of the Bait al-Hikmah in preserving Greek, Persian and Indian works and materialized the scientific research.
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Abstract This study aims to investigate the intention of students to perceive the online learning as an easy and useful to them during theCOVID-19 outbreak which results to impact on their learning... more
Abstract This study aims to investigate the intention of students to perceive the online learning as an easy and useful to them during theCOVID-19 outbreak which results to impact on their learning management and accomplishment of syllabus. The prevailing study applied initiatives to interpret the students’ perception of students from graduate to Ph.D. level in Sindh that confined to a particular institution the Shah Abdul Latif University Khairpur. Survey was adopted to collect data and 215 respondents feedback secured and interpreted via filling questionnaires by means on online and personal approach of researcher to accomplish the task. Five point Likert scale was used to collect the data and test of Hypotheses encircled regressions and correlations.
Keywords: Digital learning, intention to use, COVID-19 outbreak, Perceived ease of use
Keywords: Digital learning, intention to use, COVID-19 outbreak, Perceived ease of use
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The existing study represents the significance and use of the digital technology in the way to ensure the provision of a broad platform for huge data integration and easy transaction of the information among human groups. In the... more
The existing study represents the significance and use of the digital technology in the way to ensure the provision of a broad platform for huge data integration and easy transaction of the information among human groups. In the contemporary era of globalization a speedy interconnectivity via use of the information and communication technology (ICT) secure the investment of time and the rapid penetration of ICT turned down the remote distances and made world as a global village. The use of ICT became a norm of days in the each institution as education, commerce, banking, medical science and digital voting etc. And as the current study is concerned with the significance and practice of the electronic Fiqh or digital Fiqh that is the need of time to materialize an immediate mobility of the Islamic Fiqh via an online means. Although the emergence of Islam as a global religion despite it lacks the poor infrastructure to share and disseminate the Islamic knowledge in a wireless means. The present study encompasses an environment for an electronic fiqh (E-Fiqh) and its dissemination by means of the adoption of an online technology. The viewpoint of electronic Fiqh is unlike to computer based Fatwas but it is concerned with an infrastructure and a framework for Muslim scholars (Ulama) to make Fatwas collaboratively. This study discusses the potentials of information and communication technology (ICT) for the development and growth of the Digital-Fiqh.
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This study aims to determine the intention of the students towards the use of digital learning during the COVID-19 outbreak as it impacts to cover the syllabus and face the learning management at risk. The rising dilemma of the COVID-19... more
This study aims to determine the intention of the students towards the use of digital learning during the COVID-19 outbreak as it impacts to cover the syllabus and face the learning management at risk. The rising dilemma of the COVID-19 urged the world communities to adopt the Digital system in the learning sphere to mitigate the psychological stress of the pandemic as Pakistan also moved to meet the criteria accordingly. The current research investigates the university students' perception to apply the digital learning system in the way to regulate their online classes among the graduate to the Ph.D. level in Sindh. For the discovering the opinion of the digital learning users the behavioral determinants as perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), social influence (SI), perceived quality (PQ), and intention to use e-learning (IEL) have been proposed and these constructs are used to envisage the students intentional level to use the wireless technology in their online classes in a Pakistan point of view. The data was collected through the students using an online survey of the Mehran University of Engineering & Technology Jamshoro, in which 249 respondents participated via their online feedback to fill the questionnaires. The theoretical approach pursues to encircle the technological acceptance model and unified theory of acceptance and use of technology to find out the users intention to use the digital learning and the data analysis was carried out through utilizing SPSS version 24 and the hypotheses were tested through the regressions and correlations. The given results highlight that all proposed factors reveal the significant and positive relationship with dependent variable. The limitation of the prevailing study is concerned with the use of wireless technology in educational sector within a particular institution and findings could assist the students to adopt the online learning during the COVID-19 outbreak. The overall findings lead towards proposed framework and its practical implications.
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The current study provides an overview of the COVID-19 implications on the health workers by means of their mental health and psychosocial aspects. It develops the sense of fear and susceptibility of the health workers for coping the... more
The current study provides an overview of the COVID-19 implications on the health workers by means of their mental health and psychosocial aspects. It develops the sense of fear and susceptibility of the health workers for coping the strategies and medical targets and such perceived stress remained so fatal and harmful to the workers psyche to meet the job satisfaction under the prevailing situation due to the outbreak of the pandemic COVID-19. The prevention measures failed and became a futile attempt to seize the atmosphere of stressfulness for the frontline workers to combat the COVID-19 and it returned in the form of fear, anxiety and emotional dilemmas of isolation and loneliness. This study assists to investigate perception of the medical workers by empirical means either they face psychosocial worrinessand mentally stress relating to their service during the COVID-19 outbreak in Pakistan. For the data collection, an online survey was conducted from 30 April to 20 May in which 392 questionnaires were distributed among Pakistani doctors and paramedical staff and the response rate remained 256 (65.3%) to discover their concern on the rising dilemma of the COVID-19. For the empirical analysis, proposed variables were adopted to carry out the study in order to find out the intentional level of the health workers regarding their mental distress and psychosocial problems. For the data collection, respondents were participated from the Sindh province of Pakistan in which data was analyzed through SPSS version 24 as it applied the regressions and Pearson‘s correlation to test the hypothesis that resulted to reveal all factors to sustain the significant positive relationship with dependent construct.
Keywords: Pakistan, COVID-19, implications, Mental Health
Keywords: Pakistan, COVID-19, implications, Mental Health
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For learning any language, motivation plays a vital role. This study aims to investigate collegiate students' predictive motivational factors toward students' attitude toward learning English as secondary language. This is a... more
For learning any language, motivation plays a vital role. This study aims to investigate collegiate students' predictive motivational factors toward students' attitude toward learning English as secondary language. This is a cross-sectional study in which questionnaire was adapted from the existing literature for data collection. For this quantitative study data were collected from two government degree colleges of Larkana. Total 400 questionnaires were randomly distributed among intermediate students both boys and girls, out of that 247 were returned. Data were analyzed using statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS) version 24. Initially, data were cleaned by identifying missing values and outliers. Study hypotheses were examined using Multiple Regression Analysis (MRA). The findings of this study revealed that instrumental motivation and parental encouragement (independent variables) have positive and significant relationship with attitude toward learning English. However, one variable i.e. integrative motivation was not found as a significant and positive predictor of the dependent variable. Like any study, this study also possesses few limitations, such as sample size, time horizon, and context of the study. In the end, future directions are given for further exploration.
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The current study aims to highlight the basic ingredients of socialization to impact the children' personality development as it socializes children with the diverse traits to make their capable to adjust with the society and lead a... more
The current study aims to highlight the basic ingredients of socialization to impact the children' personality development as it socializes children with the diverse traits to make their capable to adjust with the society and lead a successful life. The concept of socialization encircles the wide range process through which children learn the culture and becomes an integrating part of society. Moreover, Socialization is a continuing process of learning thus it cannot be achieved abruptly and influenced by the diverse determinants as it relies on the social experience and enlightenment which differs from society to society. Henceforth, a healthy society can provideeffective socialization as compare to a deviant society. Primary socialization starts with the early learning that inculcates the moral support, the accomplishment of the basic needs, social awareness, and degree of enlightenment and the maturity of a child within the close associates as family and peer groups. It allows the recognition of a sound personality to emerge via a healthy growth of children in the sphere of biological, psychological, emotional and economic aspects and it socializes a generation to cultivate through education, ethical values, positive attitude, confidence, good health, and material welfare. It suggests how to socialize a child and draw attention to the factors which impact Children's overall development. This study The Role of Socialization 67 encircles the descriptive qualitative based methodology and it gives an empirical study to investigate the socializing agents in the way of development of children's personality. Moreover, 238 questionnaires were distributed in which 200 feedback achieved and response rate maintained 84.03%. This study encompasses the methodological limitations in which data has been collected from the different segment of society such as family members, educationist, religious clerics, and medical doctors from the district Dadu and Qumbarshahdadkot in order to inquire the development of children via different factors of socialization. The chief objective of the prevailing study is to investigate socializing factors (primary and secondary socialization) to impact the children in a positive and negative means.
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The existing study keeps a broad discussion concerning the diverse determinants to impact organizational performance in the contemporary world. There are number of factors such as job satisfaction, training, and organizational learning... more
The existing study keeps a broad discussion concerning the diverse determinants to impact organizational performance in the contemporary world. There are number of factors such as job satisfaction, training, and organizational learning that mobilizes to affect the organizational performance in order to attain an organizational goal. This study aimed to give a conceptual framework of the organizational performance which requires training as the vital instrument for an organization to preserve the organizational productivity and employees' development and performance to meet the set task of an organization. Moreover, proposed variables for instance job satisfaction and organizational learning and training can assist the employees to give the priority organizational targets to invest his/her human capital and apply the determination in the best interest of the organizational success. The designed conceptual frame model in this study develops a viewpoint regarding the organizational performance via the impact of training, job satisfaction, and organizational learning and the prevailing study also encompasses the limitations and future direction to urge the coming researchers to apply the present study as an empirical study.
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The existing paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and ocial ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life it treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness, honesty,... more
The existing paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and ocial ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life it treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness, honesty, virtue, politeness, responsibility, and accountability and it also discusses the intrinsic characteristics of man to represent an elaborated debate in the form of moral values of man particularly concerning the public administrators. By nature, Islam is the faith of an administrative oriented and it incorporate the professional code of morality in civil services which constitute the moral ber of civil servants. Public administration is the executive side of government that relies on the public ocials to put into practice the public policies. In an Islamic point of view, public administration is the body of people (appointed worker of Islamic state) which executes the orders of Islamic state upon the citizens and manages the public aairs Islamically, and makes the state governable on the basis of Islamic Sharia. Moreover, administrative ethics denotes the professional code of morality in civil services as envisaged with deep guidance to decorate the personality of an administrator under the jurisdiction of Islam. Islam inculcates the sense of ocial ethical values and responsibility which is the integrating part of public administration to carry out administrative process and execution of public policies successfully. It develops with the notion of an eective and ecient use of authority with the deep satisfaction of one's soul which makes man more C a k r a m H O https://cakram.org/an-islamic-perspective-on-public-administration-and-official-ethics/ 2/14 sensitive to be responsible to Almighty God, chief executive of Islamic state (Caliph) and general public regarding his/her responsibility in the Islamic state.
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This study investigates the intention of e-Banking users to use online services in Pakistan. In this for the data collection, 360survey questionnaires were distributed randomly among the employees and customers of the e-bank users at... more
This study investigates the intention of e-Banking users to use online services in Pakistan. In this for the data collection, 360survey questionnaires were distributed randomly among the employees and customers of the e-bank users at Hyderabad, Larkana, and Karachi and feedback rate remained 233 samples for final usage that sustained 61.5% returning response rate. In this way, in one hand, 170sampling for the data collection was carried out from the respondents among the lower and middle-level employees whereas 163sampling for data collected from the customers of the online banking users. For the data collection, the majority of respondents were preferred to educated class of society. In the existing empirical study technological determinants like perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), trust in technology (TIT), information quality (IQ) and intention to use (ITU) were proposed to investigate the intention of online banking users in Pakistan. Results and data analysis has been carried out through SPSS version 24 in which multiple regressions and Pearson's correlation was used to test the hypothesis. This study is important due to an emerging trend in online banking practices in Pakistan. It is found that the perception of online banking is higher in the country except for any gender discrimination in which a majority of respondents support their intention to use the internet-based banking system. The result of regression analysis shows that all independent factors show a positive relationship with the dependent variable. In this way, PU, PEOU, TIT, and IQ, shows more influence to increase the intention of employees to use e-Banking services. The prevailing study pursues the theoretical approach that encompasses an extended technology acceptance model (TAM) to investigate the intention of the users of e-banking. The study possesses the numerous implications concerning bankers, policymakers and academicians. The use of internet banking assures an easy delivery of information, minimize the frauds, provision of marketable products and interconnect the branches with the main server.
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The aim of the existing study is to investigate the research concerning the technological adoption. The study model contains the determinants of perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), social influence (SI), trust in... more
The aim of the existing study is to investigate the research concerning the technological adoption. The study model contains the determinants of perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), social influence (SI), trust in e-government (TIEG) and intention to use (ITU) and relevant antecedents are assumed to envisage the intention of public employees to use electronic services of government in Pakistan perspective. Also, pursuing the theoretical approach encompass the TAM, UTAUT, and TRA in discovering the technological adoption of the employee's intention. The proposed framework model tested in an empirical way with the sampling of 243 in the Pakistan public sector (NADRA) employees who filled survey items as above mentioned determinants. Data analysis and results of the concerned study were obtained through SPSS version 24 and survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. For the data collection, 400 questionnaires were randomly distributed among the middle and lower level employees at Hyderabad and Larkana region. The returned questionnaires were 243 that remained 60.75% response rate. The multiple regressions and Pearson’s correlation test were used to examine hypotheses. The given results maintained the conceptual framework model sought to determine that all proposed constructs show the significant and positive relationship with dependent factor intention to use (ITU). The limitation of this study encompasses the use of e-services in public department which is carried out in the developing country like Pakistan. It also provides an appropriate understanding regarding the technological acceptance by employees and assists to investigate the trust of employees to use innovative technology. The findings of this study could help the organization (NADRA) to generate new ideas, improve service delivery processes, customer services, and operational matters review their skills, and motivation-enhancing practices of e-services. Overall, the findings of the existing study lead towards a conceptual framework and its practical implications. The vitality of the existing research is concerning the public officials and e-schemes of Pakistan, as it pays attention to the significance of the constructs relating to e-government adoption.
Keywords: E-government, Perceived ease of use, Perceived usefulness, Social influence, Trust in e-government, Intention to use, NADRA.
Keywords: E-government, Perceived ease of use, Perceived usefulness, Social influence, Trust in e-government, Intention to use, NADRA.
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The existing paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and official ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life it treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness,... more
The existing paper aims to delineate the nature of an Islamic perspective on public administration and official ethics. Islam is a comprehensive way of life it treats and nourishes an administrator personality via trustworthiness, honesty, virtue, politeness, responsibility, and accountability and it also discusses the intrinsic characteristics of man to represent an elaborated debate in the form of moral values of man particularly concerning the public administrators. By nature, Islam is the faith of an administrative oriented and it incorporate the professional code of morality in civil services which constitute the moral fiber of civil servants. Public administration is the executive side of government that relies on the public officials to put into practice the public policies. In an Islamic point of view, public administration is the body of people (appointed worker of Islamic state) which executes the orders of Islamic state upon the citizens and manages the public affairs Islamically, and makes the state governable on the basis of Islamic Sharia. Moreover, administrative ethics denotes the professional code of morality in civil services as envisaged with deep guidance to decorate the personality of an administrator under the jurisdiction of Islam. Islam inculcates the sense of official ethical values and responsibility which is the integrating part of public administration to carry out administrative process and execution of public policies successfully. It develops with the notion of an effective and efficient use of authority with the deep satisfaction of one"s soul which makes man more sensitive to be responsible to Almighty God, chief executive of Islamic state (Caliph) and general public regarding his/her responsibility in the Islamic state.
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The existing study aims to highlight the challenges and opportunities of e-government in the third world nation. World governments are investing outmost efforts to launch the reliable e-projects and reduce the traditional work mechanism... more
The existing study aims to highlight the challenges and opportunities of e-government in the third world nation. World governments are investing outmost efforts to launch the reliable e-projects and reduce the traditional work mechanism in the public sector organizations. The miracle of globalization empowered the next generation with the adaptation of scientific age to interconnect whole world as a global village via online means. The majority the earlier researchers paid attention on developed countries, whereas developing countries are beyond the centre of attention and face the number of multifaceted hindrances in the social, political and economic nature in order to meet the e-project goals. The current study presents the debate concerning the opportunities and obstacle of e-government in the developing countries like Pakistan. In this way, there are several opportunities of e-governments in Pakistan society to make it adoptable in the society and it results to decrease investment of time and resources on traditional work mechanism. The major dilemmas relating to the third world countries are associated with to social, political and economic issues. Additionally, this study also provides appropriate strategies to prevail over the obstacles, in order to meet challenges to be faced in the way to adopt e-project and make it successful. Thus it can be expected, that prevailing review will assist to understand the key difficulties related to technological adoption which are belong to political, social, economic, infrastructural, and users' perspectives and legal issues in Pakistan. In this study, the nature of the conceptual research has been incorporated and exploratory research followed. It can also assist the researchers, policy makers and officials for their positive implementation and development of e-projects.
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The current study examined the major causes behind social factors towards child health-related problems. It is observed that social factors possess great impacts on children health related problems. Income and education are two major... more
The current study examined the major causes behind social factors towards child health-related problems. It is observed that social factors possess great impacts on children health related problems. Income and education are two major factors these are directly and indirectly linked with health-based issues especially the health of children. The current study has been carried out at district Tharparkar, Sindh (Pakistan) in order to identify that how the social factors give major role in the children health related problems. The nature of the study encompasses the descriptive qualitative based and field study was carried out to know the social aspects toward child health-related problems from the perspective of the respondents about the research objectives. The major objective of the study is to find-out social factors of malnutrition based diseases among children. With the help of the review of the literature, a structured interview schedule was worked out and the field survey was carried out by the use of snowball sampling technique. The result illustrated that social aspects had positive impacts toward child health-related problems. The majority of cases social aspects were considered a very crucial role in child health-related problems and social aspects had the reasonable connection with child basis diseases.
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This study is concerning to Islamic viewpoint as the religion of human nature. As Islam is a divine and revealed faith and it answers all the questions regarding every aspect of life, thus its stance of faith supports the man's nature... more
This study is concerning to Islamic viewpoint as the religion of human nature. As Islam is a divine and revealed faith and it answers all the questions regarding every aspect of life, thus its stance of faith supports the man's nature that suits him and create a balance and appropriate existence for man on the earth. For the philosophical discourse the prevailing essay is based on the evidences from the Islamic scriptures i.e. Quran and Hadith in order to prove Islam as the religion of human nature that makes man balance.