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DM74LS257B 3-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers: General Description Features

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Revised November 1999

DM74LS257B
3-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers
General Description
These Schottky-clamped high-performance multiplexers
feature 3-STATE outputs that can interface directly with
data lines of bus-organized systems. With all but one of the
common outputs disabled (at a high impedance state), the
low impedance of the single enabled output will drive the
bus line to a HIGH or LOW logic level. To minimize the possibility that two outputs will attempt to take a common bus
to opposite logic levels, the output enable circuitry is
designed such that the output disable times are shorter
than the output enable times.
This 3-STATE output feature means that n-bit (paralleled)
data selectors with up to 258 sources can be implemented

for data buses. It also permits the use of standard TTL registers for data retention throughout the system.

Features
3-STATE versions LS157 and LS158 with same pinouts
Schottky-clamped for significant improvement in A-C
performance
Provides bus interface from multiple sources in
high-performance systems
Average propagation delay from data input 12 ns
Typical power dissipation: 50 mW

Ordering Code:
Order Number

Package Number

Package Description

DM74LS257BM

M16A

16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow

DM74LS257BN

N16E

16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide

Devices also available in Tape and Reel. Specify by appending the suffix letter X to the ordering code.

Connection Diagram

Logic Diagram

Function Table
Inputs
Output

Output Y

Select

LS257

Control

H = HIGH Level
L = LOW Level

X = Dont Care
Z = High Impedance (off)

1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation

DS006417

www.fairchildsemi.com

DM74LS257B 3-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers

June 1989

DM74LS257B

Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1)


Supply Voltage

7V

Input Voltage

7V
0C to +70C

Operating Free Air Temperature Range


Storage Temperature Range

Note 1: The Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which
the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. the device should not be
operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical
Characteristics tables are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings.
The Recommended Operating Conditions table will define the conditions
for actual device operation.

65C to +150C

Recommended Operating Conditions


Symbol

Parameter

Min

Nom

Max

Units

VCC

Supply Voltage

4.75

5.25

VIH

HIGH Level Input Voltage

VIL

LOW Level Input Voltage

0.8

IOH

HIGH Level Output Current

2.6

mA

IOL

LOW Level Output Current

24

mA

TA

Free Air Operating Temperature

70

DC Electrical Characteristics
Symbol

Parameter

Conditions

VI

Input Clamp Voltage

VCC = Min, II = 18 mA

VOH

HIGH Level Output Voltage

VIL = Max, VIH = Min

VOL
II
IIH
IIL
IOZH
IOZL

Min

Typ
(Note 2)

Max
1.5

2.4

3.1

LOW Level Output

VIL = Max, VIH = Min

0.35

0.5

IOL = 12 mA, VCC = Min

0.25

0.4

Input Current @ Max

VCC = Max,

Select

0.2

Input Voltage

VI = 7V

Other

0.1

HIGH Level Input

VCC = Max,

Select

40

Current

VI = 2.7V

Other

20

LOW Level Input

VCC = Max,

Select

0.8

Current

VI = 0.4V

Other

0.4

OFF-State Output Current with

VCC = Max, VO = 2.7V

HIGH Level Output Voltage Applied

VIH = Min, VIL = Max

OFF-State Output Current with

VCC = Max, VO = 0.4V

LOW Level Output Voltage Applied

VIH = Min, VIL = Max

Short Circuit Output Current

VCC = Max (Note 3)

ICCH

Supply Current with Outputs HIGH

VCC = Max (Note 4)

ICCL

Supply Current with Outputs LOW

VCC = Max (Note 4)

ICCZ

Supply Current with Outputs Disabled VCC = Max (Note 4)

20

mA
A
mA
A

20

A
mA

5.9

10

mA

9.2

16

mA

12

19

mA

Note 3: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second.
Note 4: ICC is measured with all outputs open and all possible inputs grounded, while achieving the stated output conditions.

100

20

Note 2: All typicals are at VCC = 5V, TA = 25C.

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V
V

Voltage

IOS

Units

VCC = 5V and TA = 25C


RL = 667
Symbol

Parameter

CL = 45 pF

From (Input)
To (Output)

tPLH

Propagation Delay Time


LOW-to-HIGH Level Output

tPHL

Propagation Delay Time


HIGH-to-LOW Level Output

tPLH

Propagation Delay Time


LOW-to-HIGH Level Output

tPHL

Propagation Delay Time


HIGH-to-LOW Level Output

tPZH

Output Enable Time


to HIGH Level Output

tPZL

Output Enable Time


to LOW Level Output

tPHZ

Output Disable Time from


HIGH Level Output (Note 5)

tPLZ

Output Disable Time from


LOW Level Output (Note 5)

Min

CL = 150 pF

Max

Min

Units

Max

Data to Output

18

27

ns

Data to Output

18

27

ns

Select to Output

28

35

ns

Select to Output

35

42

ns

Output Control to Y

15

27

ns

Output Control to Y

28

38

ns

Output Control to Y

28

ns

Output Control to Y

25

ns

Note 5: CL = 5 pF

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DM74LS257B

Switching Characteristics

DM74LS257B

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted

16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow
Package Number M16A

www.fairchildsemi.com

DM74LS257B 3-STATE Quad 2-Data Selectors/Multiplexers

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)

16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide


Package Number N16E

Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILDS PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.

1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems


which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the
body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure
to perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the
user.

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This datasheet has been downloaded from:


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Datasheets for electronic components.

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