Bria Design2

FOUNDATION DESIGN
Project : 1,000 cu.m. GFS Bolted Tank

Location : Bria, Norzagaray, Bulacan
Occupancy Category I - Essential Facility
Data: Tank Diameter = 14.510 m

Wall Height = 7.07 m
Water Height = 6.15 m
Volume = 1014.94 cu.m.
Tank Base Height = 1.50 m
Soil Density = 18.00 kN/m³
Allowable Soil Brg = 120 kPa
Z= 0.40
I= 1.50
Na = 1.00
Nv = 1.00
Design Criteria:
Concrete fc' = 21 mPa 144.92754 20.7
Rebar fy = 275 mPa 1.90
Seismic Coeff. = 0.40
Weight of Tank (Empty) = 153 kN

Wall = 120 kN 0.0044482
Roof DL Reaction to tank wall = 33 kN
Roof Live Load = 0.6 kPa
Roof LL Reaction to tank wall = 99 kN
Weight of Water = 9,970 kN

Assume size of ring foundation:
Ring wall thickness = 0.3 m
Ring wall height = 2.15 m
Ring Fdn thickness = 0.35 m
Ring fdn width = 1m
Concrete Volume = 45.67 cu.m.
Wt. of foundation = 1,142 kN
Wt. of displaced Soil = 821 kN
Net Overburden = 321 kN
Engineered Fill = 488 kN
Load on Ring fdn = Wt of Tank+Net overburden+Engineered fill+column of water
Base reaction of water column = 944 kN
Earthquake Load:
Design Weight = Wt of Tank + Wt of water
For non-building structures:
Total design Base Shear
V=0.56CaIW or V=1.6𝑍𝑁𝑣𝐼/𝑅 whichever is higher
where: Ca=0.44Na
For first equation:
V= 1,899 kN
For second equation:
V= 2,242 kN
Second equation yields higher value of V
Overturning Moment = EQ *( H/2+tank base height)
= 10,255 kN-m
Moment of Inertia of Foundation = I = 𝜋(𝐷4−𝑑4)÷64
4
= 1,044 m
Soil Bearing due to EQ = Mc/I
= 74.19 kPa
Wind Load:
F=𝑞zGfCfAf
𝑞z=0.613 𝐾zKztKdV²
𝐾z=2.01 (𝑍/𝑍g)²/ᵅ
For exposure category B
K z = 0.700372276
𝐾zt=(1+𝐾₁𝐾₂𝐾₃)²
K zt = 1
Kd = 0.95
V= 270 kph = 75 m/s
Iw = 1.15
qz = 2294 N/m2 695.00061
Gf = 0.85
Cf = 1.1
F= 253 kN
= 56,915.40 lbs
Overturning Moment = 2,027 kN-m
Soil Bearing due to Wind = Mc/I
= 14.66 kPa
Basic Load Combinations:

Load Combination 1: D + F = 1,906 kN
Soil Pressure = 41 kPa
Combination 2: D + H + F + Lr = 2,005 kN
Combination 3: D + H + F + 0.6W
Combination 4: D + H + F + E/1.4
Water pressure at base of tank = wh

= 60 kPa < 100.00 kPa
attainable for layered fill with MDD = 95%
Maximum combined bearing stress is from Load Combination #4

= 94.24 kPa < 120.00 kPa OK
Stability Check
Overturning Stability ΣM@heel :
Overturning M = 5605 kN-m
Righting M = 16,859 kN-m
FS against Overturning = 3.01 > 3 OK
Sliding Stabiity ΣFhori :
Sliding V = 2,242 kN
Resistance to Sliding = 3,518 kN
using Table 304.1 data from NSCP
μ= 0.35
Allowable Lateral Pressure = 30.00 kPa/m
FS against Sliding = 1.57 > 1.5 OK
Design of Ring Beam

Hoop Tension Design:
Ø = Angle of repose of soil = 30˚
Ka = Coeff. Of active pressure
=(1−𝑠𝑖𝑛ø)/(1+𝑠𝑖𝑛ø)
= 0.333
p = Ka (Max Stress+Depth*ϒs/2)
= 38 kPa 201.06193
Hoop Tension = p * Dia x Depth/2
= 595 kN
Using WSD
For PNS 275 rebars, fy =275 mPa
f all= 0.45f y = 124 mPa
2
Required Steel Area = 4,805 mm
2
Minimum Required Steel Area = 1,613 mm
Try 28pcs - 16mm dia. Ring Bars
2 2
Supplied Steel Area = 5600 mm > 4,805 mm
Use 28pcs - 16mm dia. Main Ring Bars
94 kPa 31 112 kN
31 7
Vertical reinforcement on ring beam

Lateral pressure on 1-m vertical strip Ring Beam
M max = 20.61 kN-m 15200.154 ft-lb
assume ρ = 0.00150 0.00150
req'd depth d = 236.70 mm 9.32
assume bar dia = 12 mm 0.4724409 for 12mm rebar
Minimum beam depth= 293.50 mm 11.56
Supplied depth= 299.92 mm 11.808 "
Effective depth= 292.65 mm 11.52178
Required steel area1= 133.80 mm² 0.20739
Reqd Rebar Spacing = 257.6367649 mm 0.1753012 257.63676
Use 12mm rebars at 250 mm o.c. 250 mm o.c. OK
ρ actual = 0.00155 0.00155 > ρmin 0.00150
Mcap = 32.45 kN-m OK 7,297.72 ft-lbs >
Check Shear Capacity:

𝑉𝑐 = 0.17𝜆 𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑤𝑑
= 231.98 kN
Allowable Shear = 197.18 kN
Actual Shear = 74.18 kN < 197.18 kN
Design of Footing
M max = 5.77 kN-m 4257.1377 ft-lb

assume ρ = 0.00150 0.00150
req'd depth d = 125.27 mm 4.93
assume bar dia = 12 mm 0.4724409 for 12mm rebar
Minimum beam depth= 182.07 mm 7.17
Supplied depth= 349.91 mm 13.776 "
Effective depth= 342.01 mm 13.46478
Required steel area1= 156.36 mm² 0.24237
Reqd Rebar Spacing = 220.4591614 mm 0.1753012 220.45916
Use 12mm rebars at 220 mm o.c. 220 mm o.c. OK
ρ actual = 0.00150 0.00150 > ρmin 0.00150
Mcap = 43.11 kN-m OK 9,694.64 ft-lbs >
Check Shear Capacity:

𝑉𝑐 = 0.17𝜆 𝑓𝑐 ′ 𝑏𝑤𝑑
= 270.64 kN
Allowable Shear = 230.04 kN
Actual Shear = 32.98 kN < 230.04 kN
DESIGN REFERENCES:
1. National Structural Code of The Philippines 2015
Volume I, 7th edition
2. American Concrete Institute 318
3. Foundation Analysis and Design, 4th edition
Designed by:
EUSTAQUIO G. ALIPIO, JR.

PRC REG CE 026798

Bria Design2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bria Design2

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Bria Design2

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

FOUNDATION DESIGN

Project : 1,000 cu.m. GFS Bolted Tank

Occupancy Category I - Essential Facility

Data: Tank Diameter = 14.510 m

Weight of Tank (Empty) = 153 kN

Weight of Water = 9,970 kN

Basic Load Combinations:

Water pressure at base of tank = wh

Maximum combined bearing stress is from Load Combination #4

Design of Ring Beam

Vertical reinforcement on ring beam

Check Shear Capacity:

M max = 5.77 kN-m 4257.1377 ft-lb

Check Shear Capacity:

EUSTAQUIO G. ALIPIO, JR.

You might also like