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IS25LP128: 3V Serial Flash Memory With 133Mhz Multi I/O Spi & Quad I/O Qpi DTR Interface

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IS25LP128

128Mb
3V SERIAL FLASH MEMORY WITH 133MHZ MULTI I/O SPI &
QUAD I/O QPI DTR INTERFACE

DATA SHEET
IS25LP128
128Mb
3V SERIAL FLASH MEMORY WITH 133MHZ MULTI I/O SPI &
QUAD I/O QPI DTR INTERFACE

FEATURES
 Industry Standard Serial Interface  Low Power with Wide Temp. Ranges
- IS25LP128: 128Mbit/16Mbyte - Single 2.3V to 3.6V Voltage Supply
- 256 bytes per Programmable Page - 5 mA Active Read Current
- Supports standard SPI, Fast, Dual, Dual - 10 µA Standby Current
- 5 µA Deep Power Down
I/O, Quad I/O, SPI DTR, Dual I/O DTR, - Temp Grades:
Quad I/O DTR, and QPI Extended: -40°C to +105°C
- Double Transfer Rate (DTR) option Auto Grade (A3): -40°C to +125°C
- Supports Serial Flash Discoverable
Parameters (SFDP)(2)  Advanced Security Protection
- Software and Hardware Write Protection
 High Performance Serial Flash (SPI) - Power Supply lock protect
- 133Mhz Fast Read at Vcc=2.7V to 3.6V - 4x256-Byte dedicated security area
- 104Mhz Fast Read at Vcc=2.3V to 3.6V with OTP user-lockable bits
- 532MHz equivalent at QPI operation - 128 bit Unique ID for each device (Call
Factory)
- 50MHz Normal Read
- DTR (Dual Transfer Rate) up to 66MHz
- Selectable dummy cycles  Industry Standard Pin-out & Packages(1)
- Configurable drive strength - B = 8-pin SOIC 208mil
- Supports SPI Modes 0 and 3 - K = 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
- More than 100,000 erase/program cycles - L = 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
- More than 20-year data retention - M = 16-pin SOIC 300mil
- G= 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6
 Flexible & Efficient Memory Architecture - H = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 5x5 (Call
Factory)
- Chip Erase with Uniform Sector/Block
- KGD (Call Factory)
Erase (4/32/64 Kbyte)
- Program 1 to 256 bytes per page Notes:
1. Call Factory for other package options available.
- Program/Erase Suspend & Resume

 Efficient Read and Program modes


- Low Instruction Overhead Operations
- Continuous Read 8/16/32/64-Byte Burst
Wrap
- Selectable burst length
- QPI for reduced instruction overhead

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Rev. L6
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IS25LP128

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The IS25LP128 Serial Flash memory offers a versatile storage solution with high flexibility and performance in a
simplified pin count package. ISSI’s “Industry Standard Serial Interface” Flash are for systems that require limited
space, a low pin count, and low power consumption. The device is accessed through a 4-wire SPI Interface
consisting of a Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO), Serial Clock (SCK), and Chip Enable (CE#) pins,
which can also be configured to serve as multi-I/O (see pin descriptions).

The device supports Dual and Quad I/O as well as standard and Dual Output SPI. Clock frequencies of up to
133MHz allow for equivalent clock rates of up to 532MHz (133MHz x 4) which equates to 66Mbytes/s of data
throughput. The IS25xP series of Flash adds support for DTR (Double Transfer Rate) commands that transfer
addresses and read data on both edges of the clock. These transfer rates can outperform 16-bit Parallel Flash
memories allowing for efficient memory access to support XIP (execute in place) operation.

Initial state of the memory array is erased (all bits are set to 1) when shipped from the factory.

QPI (Quad Peripheral Interface) supports 2-cycle instruction further reducing instruction times. Pages can be
erased in groups of 4Kbyte sectors, 32Kbyte blocks, 64Kbyte blocks, and/or the entire chip. The uniform sector
and block architecture allows for a high degree of flexibility so that the device can be utilized for a broad variety
of applications requiring solid data retention.

GLOSSARY
Standard SPI
In this operation, a 4-wire SPI Interface is utilized, consisting of Serial Data Input (SI), Serial Data Output (SO),
Serial Clock (SCK), and Chip Enable (CE#) pins. Instructions are sent via the SI pin to encode instructions,
addresses, or input data to the device on the rising edge of SCK. The SO pin is used to read data or to check the
status of the device. This device supports SPI bus operation modes (0,0) and (1,1).

Multi I/O SPI


Multi-I/O operation utilizes an enhanced SPI protocol to allow the device to function with Dual Output, Dual Input
and Output, Quad Output, and Quad Input and Output capability. Executing these instructions through SPI mode
will achieve double or quadruple the transfer bandwidth for READ and PROGRAM operations.

QPI
The device supports Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) operations only when the device is switched from
Standard/Dual/Quad SPI mode to QPI mode using the enter QPI (35h) instruction. The typical SPI protocol
requires that the byte-long instruction code being shifted into the device only via SI pin in eight serial clocks. The
QPI mode utilizes all four I/O pins to input the instruction code thus requiring only two serial clocks. This can
significantly reduce the SPI instruction overhead and improve system performance. Only QPI mode or
SPI/Dual/Quad mode can be active at any given time. Enter QPI (35h) and Exit QPI (F5h) instructions are used
to switch between these two modes, regardless of the non-volatile Quad Enable (QE) bit status in the Status
Register. Power Reset or Hardware/Software Reset will return the device into the standard SPI mode. SI and SO
pins become bidirectional I/O0 and I/O1, and WP# and HOLD# pins become I/O2 and I/O3 respectively during
QPI mode.

DTR
In addition to SPI and QPI features, the device also supports Fast READ DTR operation, which allows high data
throughput while running at lower clock frequencies. DTR READ mode uses both rising and falling edges of the
clock to drive output, resulting in reducing input and output cycles by half.

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IS25LP128

TABLE OF CONTENTS

FEATURES .......................................................................................................................................................... 2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................... 4
1. PIN CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................. 7
2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS .................................................................................................................................... 9
3. BLOCK DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................................... 10
4. SPI MODES DESCRIPTION ...................................................................................................................... 11
5. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ...................................................................................................................... 13
5.1 BLOCK/SECTOR ADDRESSES .......................................................................................................... 13
6. REGISTERS ............................................................................................................................................... 14
6.1 STATUS REGISTER ............................................................................................................................ 14
6.2 FUNCTION REGISTER ........................................................................................................................ 17
6.3 READ REGISTERS .............................................................................................................................. 18
7. PROTECTION MODE................................................................................................................................. 20
7.1 HARDWARE WRITE PROTECTION.................................................................................................... 20
7.2 SOFTWARE WRITE PROTECTION .................................................................................................... 20
8. DEVICE OPERATION ................................................................................................................................ 21
8.1 NORMAL READ OPERATION (NORD, 03h) ....................................................................................... 23
8.2 FAST READ OPERATION (FRD, 0Bh) ................................................................................................ 25
8.3 HOLD OPERATION .............................................................................................................................. 27
8.4 FAST READ DUAL I/O OPERATION (FRDIO, BBh) ........................................................................... 27
8.5 FAST READ DUAL OUTPUT OPERATION (FRDO, 3Bh) ................................................................... 30
8.6 FAST READ QUAD OUTPUT OPERATION (FRQO, 6Bh) ............................................................. 31
8.7 FAST READ QUAD I/O OPERATION (FRQIO, EBh) .......................................................................... 33
8.8 PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PP, 02h) .......................................................................................... 37
8.9 QUAD INPUT PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PPQ, 32h/38h) ........................................................ 39
8.10 ERASE OPERATION ......................................................................................................................... 40
8.11 SECTOR ERASE OPERATION (SER, D7h/20h) ............................................................................... 41
8.12 BLOCK ERASE OPERATION (BER32K:52h, BER64K:D8h) ............................................................ 42
8.13 CHIP ERASE OPERATION (CER, C7h/60h) ..................................................................................... 44
8.14 WRITE ENABLE OPERATION (WREN, 06h) .................................................................................... 45
8.15 WRITE DISABLE OPERATION (WRDI, 04h) ..................................................................................... 46
8.16 READ STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (RDSR, 05h) ................................................................... 47
8.17 WRITE STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (WRSR, 01h) ................................................................. 48
8.18 READ FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (RDFR, 48h) ............................................................... 49
8.19 WRITE FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (WRFR, 42h)............................................................. 50
8.20 ENTER QUAD PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (QPI) MODE OPERATION (QPIEN,35h; QPIDI,F5h) .. 51
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IS25LP128

8.21 PROGRAM/ERASE SUSPEND & RESUME ...................................................................................... 52


8.22 ENTER DEEP POWER DOWN (DP, B9h) ......................................................................................... 54
8.23 RELEASE DEEP POWER DOWN (RDPD, ABh) ............................................................................... 55
8.24 SET READ PARAMETERS OPERATION (SRP, C0h) ...................................................................... 56
8.25 READ PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION (RDID, ABh) ............................................................................ 58
8.26 READ PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION BY JEDEC ID OPERATION (RDJDID, 9Fh; RDJDIDQ, AFh) 60
8.27 READ DEVICE MANUFACTURER AND DEVICE ID OPERATION (RDMDID, 90h) ........................ 61
8.28 READ UNIQUE ID NUMBER (RDUID, 4Bh) ...................................................................................... 62
8.29 READ SFDP OPERATION (RDSFDP, 5Ah) ...................................................................................... 63
8.30 NO OPERATION (NOP, 00h) ............................................................................................................. 63
8.31 SOFTWARE RESET (RESET-ENABLE (RSTEN, 66h) AND RESET (RST, 99h)) AND HARDWARE
RESET ........................................................................................................................................................ 64
8.32 SECURITY INFORMATION ROW ...................................................................................................... 65
8.33 INFORMATION ROW ERASE OPERATION (IRER, 64h) ................................................................. 66
8.34 INFORMATION ROW PROGRAM OPERATION (IRP, 62h) ............................................................. 67
8.35 INFORMATION ROW READ OPERATION (IRRD, 68h) ................................................................... 68
8.36 FAST READ DTR MODE OPERATION (FRDTR, 0Dh) ..................................................................... 69
8.37 FAST READ DUAL IO DTR MODE OPERATION (FRDDTR, BDh) .................................................. 71
8.38 FAST READ QUAD IO DTR MODE OPERATION (FRQDTR, EDh) ................................................. 74
8.39 SECTOR LOCK/UNLOCK FUNCTIONS ............................................................................................ 78
9. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS........................................................................................................... 80
9.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) ................................................................................................... 80
9.2 OPERATING RANGE ........................................................................................................................... 80
9.3 DC CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................................................... 81
(Under operating range).............................................................................................................................. 81
9.4 AC MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS .................................................................................................... 82
9.5 PIN CAPACITANCE (TA = 25°C, VCC=3V , 1MHz) ............................................................................ 82
9.6 AC CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................................................... 83
9.7 SERIAL INPUT/OUTPUT TIMING ........................................................................................................ 85
9.8 POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN ...................................................................................................... 87
9.9 PROGRAM/ERASE PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................. 88
9.10 RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................... 88
10. PACKAGE TYPE INFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 89
10.1 8-Pin JEDEC 208mil Broad Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC) Package (B) ............................ 89
10.2 8-Contact Ultra-Thin Small Outline No-Lead (WSON) Package 6x5mm (K)...................................... 90
10.3 8-Contact Ultra-Thin Small Outline No-Lead (WSON) Package 8x6mm (L) ...................................... 91
10.4 16-lead Plastic Small Outline package (300 mils body width) (M) ..................................................... 92
10.5 24-Ball Thin Profile Fine Pitch BGA 6x8mm 4x6 BALL ARRAY (G) .................................................. 93

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IS25LP128

10.6 24-Ball Thin Profile Fine Pitch BGA 6x8mm 5x5 BALL ARRAY (H) ................................................... 94
11. ORDERING INFORMATION- Valid Part Numbers................................................................................ 95

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IS25LP128

1. PIN CONFIGURATION

CE# 1 8 Vcc

CE# 1 8 Vcc
SO (IO1) 2 7 HOLD# (IO3) (1)
SO (IO1) 2 7 HOLD# (IO3) (1)

WP# (IO2) 3 6 SCK WP# (IO2) 3 6 SCK

GND 4 5 SI (IO0)
GND 4 5 SI (IO0)

8-contact WSON 6x5mm


8-pin SOIC 208mil 8-contact WSON 8x6mm

(1)
HOLD# (IO3) SCK
1 16
Vcc 2 15 SI (IO0)

NC 3 14 NC

NC 4 13 NC

NC 5 12 NC

NC 6 11 NC

CE# 7 10 GND

SO (IO1) 8 9 WP# (IO2)

16-pin SOIC 300mil

Note1: For RESET# pin option instead of HOLD# pin, call Factory.

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IS25LP128

Top View, Balls Facing Down Top View, Balls Facing Down

A1 A2 A3 A4
NC NC NC NC A2 A3 A4 A5
NC NC NC NC
B1 B2 B3 B4

NC SCK GND VCC B1 B2 B3 B4 B5

NC SCK GND VCC NC


C1 C2 C3 C4

NC CE# NC WP#(IO2) C1 C2 C3 C4 C5

NC CE# NC WP#(IO2) NC
D1 D2 D3 D4
(1)

NC SO(IO1) SI(IO0) HOLD#(IO3) D1 D2 D3 D4 D5


(1)
NC SO(IO1) SI(IO0) HOLD# (IO3) NC
E1 E2 E3 E4

NC NC NC NC E1 E2 E3 E4 E5

NC NC NC NC NC
F1 F2 F3 F4

NC NC NC NC

24-ball TFBGA, 4x6 Ball Array (Package:G) 24-ball TFBGA, 5x5 Ball Array (Package:H)

Note1: For RESET# pin option instead of HOLD# pin, call Factory.

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IS25LP128

2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS
SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
Chip Enable: The Chip Enable (CE#) pin enables and disables the devices
operation. When CE# is high the device is deselected and output pins are in a high
impedance state. When deselected the devices non-critical internal circuitry power
down to allow minimal levels of power consumption while in a standby state.
When CE# is pulled low the device will be selected and brought out of standby mode.
CE# INPUT
The device is considered active and instructions can be written to, data read, and
written to the device. After power-up, CE# must transition from high to low before a
new instruction will be accepted.
Keeping CE# in a high state deselects the device and switches it into its low power
state. Data will not be accepted when CE# is high.
Serial Data Input, Serial Output, and IOs (SI, SO, IO0, and IO1):
This device supports standard SPI, Dual SPI, and Quad SPI operation. Standard
SPI instructions use the unidirectional SI (Serial Input) pin to write instructions,
addresses, or data to the device on the rising edge of the Serial Clock (SCK).
SI (IO0), Standard SPI also uses the unidirectional SO (Serial Output) to read data or status
INPUT/OUTPUT from the device on the falling edge of the serial clock (SCK).
SO (IO1)
In Dual and Quad SPI mode, SI and SO become bidirectional IO pins to write
instructions, addresses or data to the device on the rising edge of the Serial Clock
(SCK) and read data or status from the device on the falling edge of SCK. Quad SPI
instructions use the WP# and HOLD# pins as IO2 and IO3 respectively.
Write Protect/Serial Data IO (IO2): The WP# pin protects the Status Register from
being written in conjunction with the SRWD bit. When the SRWD is set to “1” and
the WP# is pulled low, the Status Register bits (SRWD, QE, BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0)
WP# (IO2) INPUT/OUTPUT are write-protected and vice-versa for WP# high. When the SRWD is set to “0”, the
Status Register is not write-protected regardless of WP# state.
When the QE bit is set to “1”, the WP# pin (Write Protect) function is not available
since this pin is used for IO2.
HOLD# or RESET#/Serial Data IO (IO3): When the QE bit of Status Register is set
to “1”, HOLD# pin or RESET# is not available since it becomes IO3. When QE=0
the pin acts as HOLD# or RESET#.
RESET# pin can be selected with dedicated parts (Call Factory).
The HOLD# pin allows the device to be paused while it is selected. It pauses serial
HOLD# or communication by the master device without resetting the serial sequence. The
INPUT/OUTPUT HOLD# pin is active low. When HOLD# is in a low state and CE# is low, the SO pin
RESET# (IO3)
will be at high impedance. Device operation can resume when HOLD# pin is brought
to a high state.
RESET# pin is a hardware RESET signal. When RESET# is driven HIGH, the
memory is in the normal operating mode. When RESET# is driven LOW, the memory
enters reset mode and output is High-Z. If RESET# is driven LOW while an internal
WRITE, PROGRAM, or ERASE operation is in progress, data may be lost.
SCK INPUT Serial Data Clock: Synchronized Clock for input and output timing operations.

Vcc POWER Power: Device Core Power Supply

GND GROUND Ground: Connect to ground when referenced to Vcc

NC Unused NC: Pins labeled “NC” stand for “No Connect” and should be left uncommitted.

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IS25LP128

3. BLOCK DIAGRAM

Control Logic High Voltage Generator

Status I/O Buffers and


Register Data Latches

CE# 256 Bytes


Page Buffer
Serial Peripheral Interface

SCK

WP#
(IO2) Y-Decoder
SI
(IO0)
SO
(IO1)
(1)
HOLD# or RESET#
X-Decoder

(IO3)
Memory Array

Address Latch &


Counter

Note1: For RESET# pin option instead of HOLD# pin, call Factory.

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IS25LP128

4. SPI MODES DESCRIPTION


Multiple IS25LP128 devices can be connected on the SPI serial bus and controlled by a SPI Master, i.e.
microcontroller, as shown in Figure 4.1. The devices support either of two SPI modes:

Mode 0 (0, 0)
Mode 3 (1, 1)

The difference between these two modes is the clock polarity. When the SPI master is in stand-by mode, the
serial clock remains at “0” (SCK = 0) for Mode 0 and the clock remains at “1” (SCK = 1) for Mode 3. Please refer
to Figure 4.2 and Figure 4.3 for SPI and QPI mode. In both modes, the input data is latched on the rising edge of
Serial Clock (SCK), and the output data is available from the falling edge of SCK.

Figure 4.1 Connection Diagram among SPI Master and SPI Slaves (Memory Devices)

SDO

SPI interface with SDI


(0,0) or (1,1)
SCK

SCK SO SI SCK SO SI SCK SO SI


SPI Master
(i.e. Microcontroller)
SPI SPI SPI
Memory Memory Memory
Device Device Device
CS3 CS2 CS1

CE# CE# CE#

(1) (1) (1)


WP# HOLD# or WP# HOLD# or WP# HOLD# or
RESET RESET# RESET#

Notes:
1. For RESET# pin option instead of HOLD# pin, call Factory.
2. SI and SO pins become bidirectional IO0 and IO1, and WP# and HOLD# pins become IO2 and IO3 respectively
during QPI mode.

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IS25LP128

Figure 4.2 SPI Mode Support

SCK

Mode 0 (0,0)

SCK

Mode 3 (1,1)

SI MSB

SO MSB

Figure 4.3 QPI Mode Support

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address Mode Bits Data 1 Data 2 Data 3

IO0 C4 C0 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 C5 C1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2 C6 C2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 C71 C3 23 1 19 15 11 7 3 71 3 71 3 71 3 71 3 ...

Note1: MSB (Most Significant Bit)

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IS25LP128

5. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
The memory array is divided into uniform 4 Kbyte sectors or uniform 32/64 Kbyte blocks (a block consists of
eight/sixteen adjacent sectors respectively).

Table 5.1 illustrates the memory map of the device. The Status Register controls how the memory is protected.

5.1 BLOCK/SECTOR ADDRESSES

Table 5.1 Block/Sector Addresses of IS25LP128


Block No. Block No. Sector Size
Memory Density Sector No. Address Range
(64Kbyte) (32Kbyte) (Kbyte)
Sector 0 4 000000h – 000FFFh
Block 0
: : :
Block 0
: : :
Block 1
Sector 15 4 00F000h - 00FFFFh
Sector 16 4 010000h – 010FFFh
Block 2
: : :
Block 1
: : :
Block 3
Sector 31 4 01F000h - 01FFFFh
Sector 32 4 020000h – 020FFFh
Block 4
: : :
Block 2
: : :
Block 5
Sector 47 4 02F000h – 02FFFFh
: : : : :
Sector 1008 4 3F0000h – 3F0FFFh
Block 126
: : :
Block 63
128Mb : : :
Block 127
Sector 1023 4 3FF000h – 3FFFFFh
: : : : :
Sector 2032 4 7F0000h – 7F0FFFh
Block 254
: : :
Block 127
: : :
Block 255
Sector 2047 4 7FF000h – 7FFFFFh
: : : : :
Sector 4064 4 FE0000h – FE0FFFh
Block 508
: : :
Block 254
: : :
Block 509
Sector 4079 4 FEF000h – FEFFFFh
Sector 4080 4 FF0000h – FF0FFFh
Block 510
: : :
Block 255
: : :
Block 511
Sector 4095 4 FFF000h – FFFFFFh

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IS25LP128

6. REGISTERS
The device has three sets of Registers: Status, Function and Read.
When the register is read continuously, the same byte is output repeatedly until CE# goes HIGH.

6.1 STATUS REGISTER


Status Register Format and Status Register Bit Definitions are described in Tables 6.1 & 6.2.

Table 6.1 Status Register Format


Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
SRWD QE BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 WEL WIP
Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Table 6.2 Status Register Bit Definition


Read-
Bit Name Definition Type
/Write
Write In Progress Bit:
Bit 0 WIP "0" indicates the device is ready(default) R Volatile
"1" indicates a write cycle is in progress and the device is busy
Write Enable Latch:
Bit 1 WEL "0" indicates the device is not write enabled (default) R/W 1 Volatile
"1" indicates the device is write enabled
Bit 2 BP0
Bit 3 BP1 Block Protection Bit: (See Tables 6.4 for details)
"0" indicates the specific blocks are not write-protected (default) R/W Non-Volatile
Bit 4 BP2 "1" indicates the specific blocks are write-protected
Bit 5 BP3
Quad Enable bit:
Bit 6 QE “0” indicates the Quad output function disable (default) R/W Non-Volatile
“1” indicates the Quad output function enable
Status Register Write Disable: (See Table 7.1 for details)
Bit 7 SRWD "0" indicates the Status Register is not write-protected (default) R/W Non-Volatile
"1" indicates the Status Register is write-protected
Note1: WEL bit can be written by WREN and WRDI commands, but cannot by WRSR command.

The BP0, BP1, BP2, BP3, QE, and SRWD are non-volatile memory cells that can be written by a Write Status
Register (WRSR) instruction. The default value of the BP0, BP1, BP2, BP3, QE, and SRWD bits were set to “0”
at factory. The Status Register can be read by the Read Status Register (RDSR).

The function of Status Register bits are described as follows:

WIP bit: The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is read-only, and can be used to detect the progress or completion of a
program or erase operation. When the WIP bit is “0”, the device is ready for Write Status Register, program or
erase operation. When the WIP bit is “1”, the device is busy.

WEL bit: The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal write enable latch. When the WEL
is “0”, the write enable latch is disabled and the write operations described in Table 6.3 are inhibited. When the
WEL bit is “1”, the write operations are allowed. The WEL bit is set by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. Each
write register, program and erase instruction except for Set volatile Read Register must be preceded by a WREN
instruction. The WEL bit can be reset by a Write Disable (WRDI) instruction. It will automatically reset after the
completion of any write operation.

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IS25LP128

Table 6.3 Instructions requiring WREN instruction ahead


Instructions must be preceded by the WREN instruction
Name Hex Code Operation
PP 02h Serial Input Page Program
PPQ 32h/38h Quad Input Page Program
SER D7h/20h Sector Erase
BER32 (32KB) 52h Block Erase 32KB
BER64 (64KB) D8h Block Erase 64KB
CER C7h/60h Chip Erase
WRSR 01h Write Status Register
WRFR 42h Write Function Register
IRER 64h Erase Information Row
IRP 62h Program Information Row

BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0 bits: The Block Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0) bits are used to define the portion of
the memory area to be protected. Refer to Tables 6.4 for the Block Write Protection (BP) bit settings. When a
defined combination of BP3, BP2, BP1 and BP0 bits are set, the corresponding memory area is protected. Any
program or erase operation to that area will be inhibited.
Note: A Chip Erase (CER) instruction will be ignored unless all the Block Protection Bits are “0”s.

SRWD bit: The Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) bit operates in conjunction with the Write Protection (WP#)
signal to provide a Hardware Protection Mode. When the SRWD is set to “0”, the Status Register is not write-
protected. When the SRWD is set to “1” and the WP# is pulled low (V IL), the bits of Status Register (SRWD, QE,
BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only, and a WRSR instruction will be ignored. If the SRWD is set to “1” and
WP# is pulled high (VIH), the Status Register can be changed by a WRSR instruction.

QE bit: The Quad Enable (QE) is a non-volatile bit in the status register that allows quad operation. When the QE
bit is set to “0”, the pin WP# and HOLD# are enabled. When the QE bit is set to “1”, the IO2 and IO3 pins are
enabled.
WARNING: The QE bit must be set to 0 if WP# or HOLD# pin is tied directly to the power supply.

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Table 6.4 Block (64Kbyte) assignment by Block Write Protect (BP) Bits
Status Register Bits Protected Memory Area (IS25LP128, 256Blocks)
BP3 BP2 BP1 BP0 TBS(T/B selection) = 0, Top area TBS(T/B selection) = 1, Bottom area
0 0 0 0 0( None) 0( None)
0 0 0 1 1(1 block : 255th) 1(1 block : 0th)
0 0 1 0 2(2 blocks : 254th and 255th) 2(2 blocks : 0th and 1st)
0 0 1 1 3(4 blocks : 252nd to 255th) 3(4 blocks : 0th to 3rd)
0 1 0 0 4(8 blocks : 248th to 255th) 4(8 blocks : 0th to 7th)
0 1 0 1 5(16 blocks : 240th to 255th) 5(16 blocks : 0th to 15th)
0 1 1 0 6(32 blocks : 224th to 255th) 6(32 blocks : 0th to 31st)
0 1 1 1 7(64 blocks : 192nd to 255th) 7(64 blocks : 0th to 63rd)
1 0 0 0 8(128 blocks : 128th to 255th) 8(128 blocks : 0th to 127th)
1 0 0 1 9(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 9(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks
1 0 1 x 10-11(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 10-11(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks
1 1 x x 12-15(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks 12-15(256 blocks : 0th to 255th) All blocks

Note: x is don’t care

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6.2 FUNCTION REGISTER


Function Register Format and Bit definition are described in Table 6.5 and Table 6.6

Table 6.5 Function Register Format

Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0


IRL3 IRL2 IRL1 IRL0 ESUS PSUS TBS Reserved
Default 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Table 6.6 Function Register Bit Definition


Read-
Bit Name Definition Type
/Write
Bit 0 Reserved Reserved R Reserved
Top/Bottom Selection. (See Tables 6.4 for details)
Top/Bottom
Bit 1 “0” indicates Top area. R/W OTP
Selection
“1” indicates Bottom area.
Program suspend bit:
Bit 2 PSUS “0” indicates program is not suspend R Volatile
“1” indicates program is suspend
Erase suspend bit:
Bit 3 ESUS "0" indicates Erase is not suspend R Volatile
"1" indicates Erase is suspend
Lock the Information Row 0:
Bit 4 IR Lock 0 “0” indicates the Information Row can be programmed R/W OTP
“1” indicates the Information Row cannot be programmed
Lock the Information Row 1:
Bit 5 IR Lock 1 “0” indicates the Information Row can be programmed R/W OTP
“1” indicates the Information Row cannot be programmed
Lock the Information Row 2:
Bit 6 IR Lock 2 “0” indicates the Information Row can be programmed R/W OTP
“1” indicates the Information Row cannot be programmed
Lock the Information Row 3:
Bit 7 IR Lock 3 “0” indicates the Information Row can be programmed R/W OTP
“1” indicates the Information Row cannot be programmed
Note: Function Register bits are only one time programmable and cannot be modified once set to “1”.

Top/Bottom Selection: BP0~3 area assignment can be changed from Top (default) to Bottom by setting TBS
bit to “1”. However, once Bottom is selected, it cannot be changed back to Top since TBS bit is OTP. See
Tables 6.4 for details.

PSUS bit: The Program Suspend Status bit indicates when a Program operation has been suspended. The PSUS
changes to “1” after a suspend command is issued during the program operation. Once the suspended Program
resumes, the PSUS bit is reset to “0”.

ESUS bit: The Erase Suspend Status indicates when an Erase operation has been suspended. The ESUS bit is
“1” after a suspend command is issued during an Erase operation. Once the suspended Erase resumes, the
ESUS bit is reset to “0”.

IR Lock bit 0 ~ 3: The Information Row Lock bits are programmable. If the bit set to “1”, the Information Row
can’t be programmed.

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6.3 READ REGISTERS


Read Register format and Bit definitions pertaining to QPI mode are described below.

READ PARAMETER BITS

Table 6.7 defines all bits that control features in SPI/QPI modes. The ODS2, ODS1, ODS0 (P7, P6, P5) bits
provide a method to set and control driver strength. The Dummy Cycle bits (P4, P3) define how many dummy
cycles are used during various READ modes. The wrap selection bits (P2, P1, P0) define burst length with wrap
around.

The SET READ PARAMETERS Operation (SRP, C0h) is used to set all the Read Register bits, and can thereby
define the output driver strength, number of dummy cycles used during READ modes, burst length with wrap
around.

Table 6.7 Read Parameter Table


P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0
Dummy Dummy Wrap Burst Burst
ODS2 ODS1 ODS0
Cycles Cycles Enable Length Length
Default (Volatile) 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

Table 6.8 Burst Length Data


P1 P0
8 bytes 0 0
16 bytes 0 1
32 bytes 1 0
64 bytes 1 1

Table 6.9 Wrap Function


Wrap around boundary P2
Whole array regardless of P1 and P0 value 0
Burst Length set by P1 and P0 1

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Table 6.1 Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles vs Max Frequency

P4,P3 = 00
Read Modes P4,P3 = 01 P4,P3 = 10 P4,P3 = 11 Remark Mode
(Default)

Normal Read
0 0 0 0 Max. 50MHz SPI
03h

8 8 8 8 Max. 133MHz(1) SPI


Fast Read (2)
0Bh 6 4 8(1) 10(1)
QPI
(104MHz) (84MHz) (133MHz) (133MHz)

4 4 4 4 Max.66MHz SPI
Fast Read DTR
0Dh 3 2 4 5
QPI
(51MHz) (38MHz) (64MHz) (66MHz)
Fast Read Dual Output
8 8 8 8 Max. 133MHz(1) SPI
3Bh
Fast Read Dual IO 4 4 8(1) 8(1)
SPI
BBh (104MHz) (104MHz) (133MHz) (133MHz)
Fast Read Dual IO DTR 2 2 4 4
SPI
BDh (52MHz) (52MHz) (66MHz) (66MHz)
Fast Read Quad Output
8 8 8 8 Max. 133MHz(1) SPI
6Bh
Fast Read Quad IO 6 4 8(1) 10(1)
SPI , QPI
EBh (104MHz) (84MHz) (133MHz) (133MHz)
Fast Read Quad IO DTR 3 2 4 5
SPI , QPI
EDh (51MHz) (38MHz) (64MHz) (66MHz)
Notes:
1. Max frequency is 133 MHz at Vcc=2.7V~3.6V and 104MHz at Vcc=2.3V~3.6V.
2. RDUID, RDSFDP, IRRD instructions are also applied.
3. In Fast Read DTR mode the dummy cycles are reduced by half.
4. Dummy cycles in the table are including Mode bit cycles.
5. Must satisfy bus I/O contention. For instance, if the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same, then X
must be Hi-Z.

Table 6.11 Driver Strength Table


ODS2 ODS1 ODS0 Description Remark
0 0 0 Reserved
0 0 1 12.50%
0 1 0 25%
0 1 1 37.50%
1 0 0 Reserved
1 0 1 75%
1 1 0 100%
1 1 1 50% Default

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7. PROTECTION MODE
The device supports hardware and software write-protection mechanisms.

7.1 HARDWARE WRITE PROTECTION


The Write Protection (WP#) pin provides a hardware write protection method for BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, SRWD,
and QE in the Status Register. Refer to the section 6.1 STATUS REGISTER.

Write inhibit voltage (VWI) is specified in the section 9.8 POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN. All write sequence will
be ignored when Vcc drops to VWI.

Table 7.1 Hardware Write Protection on Status Register


SRWD WP# Status Register
0 Low Writable
1 Low Protected
0 High Writable
1 High Writable

Note: Before the execution of any program, erase or write Status/Function Register instruction, the Write Enable
Latch (WEL) bit must be enabled by executing a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. If the WEL bit is not enabled,
the program, erase or write register instruction will be ignored.

7.2 SOFTWARE WRITE PROTECTION


The device also provides a software write protection feature. The Block Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits
allow part or the whole memory area to be write-protected.

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8. DEVICE OPERATION
The device utilizes an 8-bit instruction register. Refer to Table 8.1. Instruction Set for details on instructions and
instruction codes. All instructions, addresses, and data are shifted in with the most significant bit (MSB) first on
Serial Data Input (SI) or Serial Data IOs (IO0, IO1, IO2, IO3). The input data on SI or IOs is latched on the rising
edge of Serial Clock (SCK) for normal mode and both of rising and falling edges for DTR mode after Chip Enable
(CE#) is driven low (VIL). Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction code and is followed by
address bytes, data bytes, or both address bytes and data bytes, depending on the type of instruction. CE# must
be driven high (VIH) after the last bit of the instruction sequence has been shifted in to end the operation.

Table 8.1 Instruction Set


Instructio
n Operation Mode Byte0 Byte1 Byte2 Byte3 Byte4 Byte5 Byte6
Name
Normal Read A A A
NORD SPI 03h Data out
Mode <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Fast Read SPI A A A Dummy(1)
FRD 0Bh Data out
Mode QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
A A A
Fast Read AXh(1),(2) Dual
FRDIO SPI BBh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Dual I/O Dual Data out
Dual Dual Dual
Fast Read A A A Dummy(1) Dual
FRDO SPI 3Bh
Dual Output <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
A A A
Fast Read SPI AXh(1), (2) Quad
FRQIO EBh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Quad I/O QPI Quad Data out
Quad Quad Quad
Fast Read A A A Dummy(1) Quad
FRQO SPI 6Bh
Quad Output <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
Fast Read SPI A A A Dummy(1) Dual
FRDTR 0Dh
DTR Mode QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte Data out
A A A
Fast Read AXh(1), (2) Dual
FRDDTR SPI BDh <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Dual I/O DTR Dual Data out
Dual Dual Dual
Fast Read SPI A A A AXh(1), (2) Quad
FRQDTR EDh
Quad I/O DTR QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Quad Data out
Input Page SPI A A A PD
PP 02h
Program QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
Quad Input 32h A A A Quad PD
PPQ SPI
Page Program 38h <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
SPI D7h A A A
SER Sector Erase
QPI 20h <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
BER32 Block Erase SPI A A A
52h
(32Kbyte) 32KB QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
BER64 Block Erase SPI A A A
D8h
(64Kbyte) 64KB QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
SPI C7h
CER Chip Erase
QPI 60h
SPI
WREN Write Enable 06h
QPI
SPI
WRDI Write Disable 04h
QPI
Read Status SPI
RDSR(5) 05h SR
Register QPI
Write Status SPI WSR
WRSR 01h
Register QPI Data
Read Function SPI Data
RDFR(5) 48h
Register QPI out

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Instructio
n Operation Mode Byte0 Byte1 Byte2 Byte3 Byte4 Byte5 Byte6
Name
Write Function SPI WFR
WRFR 42h
Register QPI Data
Enter
QPIEN SPI 35h
QPI mode
Exit
QPIDI QPI F5h
QPI mode
Suspend during SPI 75h
PERSUS
program/erase QPI B0h
Resume SPI 7Ah
PERRSM
program/erase QPI 30h
Deep Power SPI
DP B9h
Down QPI
Read ID /
RDID(5), SPI
Release ABh XXh(3) XXh(3) XXh(3) ID7-ID0
RDPD QPI
Power Down
Set Read SPI
SRP C0h Data in
Parameters QPI
Read JEDEC SPI
RDJDID(5) 9Fh MF7-MF0 ID15-ID8 ID7-ID0
ID Command QPI

Read 00h MF7-MF0 ID7-ID0


SPI
RDMDID(5) Manufacturer 90h XXh(3) XXh(3)
QPI
& Device ID 01h ID7-ID0 MF7-MF0
Read JEDEC
RDJDIDQ(5) ID QPI AFh MF7-MF0 ID15-ID8 ID7-ID0
QPI mode
Read SPI A(4) A(4) A(4) Dummy
RDUID 4Bh Data out
Unique ID QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
SPI A A A Dummy
RDSFDP SFDP Read 5Ah Data out
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
Software
SPI
RSTEN Reset 66h
QPI
Enable
SPI
RST Software Reset 99h
QPI
Erase
SPI A A A
IRER Information 64h
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
Row
Program
SPI A A A PD
IRP Information 62h
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> (256byte)
Row
Read
SPI A A A Dummy
IRRD Information 68h Data out
QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Byte
Row
SECUN- SPI A A A
Sector Unlock 26h
LOCK QPI <23:16> <15:8> <7:0>
SPI
SECLOCK Sector Lock 24h
QPI

Notes:
1. The number of dummy cycles depends on the value setting in the Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
2. AXh has to be counted as a part of dummy cycles. X means “don’t care”.
3. XX means “don’t care”.
4. A<23:9> are “don’t care” and A<8:4> are always “0”.
5. The maximum clock frequency is 104MHz for Vcc=2.3V~2.7V and 133MHz for Vcc=2.7V~3.6V.

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8.1 NORMAL READ OPERATION (NORD, 03h)


The NORMAL READ (NORD) instruction is used to read memory contents of the device at a maximum frequency
of 50MHz.

The NORD instruction code is transmitted via the SI line, followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) of the first
memory location to be read. A total of 24 address bits are shifted in, but only AMSB (most significant bit) - A0 are
decoded. The remaining bits (A23 – AMSB+1) are ignored. The first byte addressed can be at any memory location.
Upon completion, any data on the SI will be ignored. Refer to Table 8.2 for the related Address Key.

The first byte data (D7 - D0) is shifted out on the SO line, MSB first. A single byte of data, or up to the whole
memory array, can be read out in one NORMAL READ instruction. The address is automatically incremented by
one after each byte of data is shifted out. The read operation can be terminated at any time by driving CE# high
(VIH) after the data comes out. When the highest address of the device is reached, the address counter will roll
over to the 000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read in one continuous READ instruction.

If the NORMAL READ instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write operation is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current operation.

Table 8.2 Address Key


Address IS25LP128
AMSB – A0 A23 - A0

Note: X=Don’t Care

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Figure 8.1 Normal Read Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = 03h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

CE #

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK

SI

Data Out 1 Data Out 2


SO 3 1 0 3 1 0 ...
7 6 5 4 2 7 6 5 4 2
tV

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8.2 FAST READ OPERATION (FRD, 0Bh)


The FAST READ (FRD) instruction is used to read memory data at up to a 133MHz clock.

The FAST READ instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) and a dummy byte (8 clocks),
transmitted via the SI line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data byte from the
address is shifted out on the SO line, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency f CT, during the falling edge
of SCK.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FAST READ instruction. The FAST READ
instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

If the FAST READ instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction
is ignored without affecting the current cycle.

Figure 8.2 Fast Read Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = 0Bh 31 30 29 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

CE #

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK

SI Dummy Cycles

Data Out
tV
SO 3 1 0 ...
7 6 5 4 2

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FAST READ QPI OPERATION (FRD QPI, 0Bh)


The FAST READ QPI (FRD QPI) instruction is used to read memory data at up to a 133MHz clock.

The FAST READ QPI instruction code (2 clocks) is followed by three address bytes (A23-A0—6clocks) and
dummy cycles (configurable, default is 6 clocks), transmitted via the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each bit
latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1
and IO0 lines, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency f CT, during the falling edge of SCK.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FAST READ QPI instruction. The FAST
READ QPI instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

If the FAST READ QPI instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored without affecting the current cycle.

Figure 8.3 Fast Read QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... 13 14 15 16 17 ...

SCK

Mode 0
tV

IO[3:0] 0Bh 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...

Instruction 3-byte Address 6 Dummy Cycles Data 1 Data 2

Note: Number of dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy
Cycles.

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8.3 HOLD OPERATION


HOLD# is used in conjunction with CE# to select the device. When the device is selected and a serial sequence
is underway, HOLD# can be used to pause the serial communication with the master device without resetting the
serial sequence. To pause, HOLD# is brought low while the SCK signal is low. To resume serial communication,
HOLD# is brought high while the SCK signal is low (SCK may still toggle during HOLD). Inputs to SI will be ignored
while SO is in the high impedance state, during HOLD.
Note: HOLD is not supported in DTR mode or with QE=1 or for the specific parts that do not have HOLD# pin.

Timing graph can be referenced in AC Parameters Figure 9.4.

8.4 FAST READ DUAL I/O OPERATION (FRDIO, BBh)


The FRDIO allows the address bits to be input two bits at a time. This may allow for code to be executed directly
from the SPI in some applications.

The FRDIO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 4 clocks), transmitted via the IO0 and IO1 lines, with each pair of bits latched-in during the rising edge
of SCK. The address MSB is input on IO1, the next bit on IO0, and this shift pattern continues to alternate between
the two lines. Depending on the usage of AX read operation mode, a mode byte may be located after address
input.

The first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO1 and IO0 lines, with each pair of bits shifted out at a maximum
frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The MSB is output on IO1, while simultaneously the second bit is
output on IO0. Figure 8.4 illustrates the timing sequence.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRDIO instruction. FRDIO instruction is
terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consist of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Four cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRDIO execution. M7 to M4
are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRDIO execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.5. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycle in
Table 6.10 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles is configured as 4 cycles, data output will starts
right after mode bit applied.

If the FRDIO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not affect the current cycle.

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Figure 8.4 Fast Read Dual I/O Sequence (with command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 18 19 20 21
SCK

Mode 0 4 Dummy Cycles


3-byte Address

IO0 Instruction = BBh 22 20 18 ... 2 0 6 4

High Impedance
IO1 23 21 19 ... 3 1 7 5

Mode Bits

CE #

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 ...

SCK

tV
IO0 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 ...

Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3

IO1 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 ...

Mode Bits

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the mode
bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Since the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same in the above Figure, X should be Hi-Z to avoid I/O
contention.

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Figure 8.5 Fast Read Dual I/O AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)

CE #

... 13 ...
Mode 3 0 1 2 3 11 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
SCK

Mode 0 4 Dummy Cycles


3-byte Address tV Data Out 1 Data Out 2

IO0 22 20 18 ... 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 ...

IO1 23 21 19 ... 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 ...

Mode Bits

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Since the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same in the above Figure, X should be Hi-Z to avoid I/O
contention.

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8.5 FAST READ DUAL OUTPUT OPERATION (FRDO, 3Bh)


The FRDO instruction is used to read memory data on two output pins each at up to a 133MHz clock.

The FRDO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and a dummy byte (8 clocks), transmitted
via the IO0 line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data byte addressed is shifted
out on the IO1 and IO0 lines, with each pair of bits shifted out at a maximum frequency fC, during the falling edge
of SCK. The first bit (MSB) is output on IO1, while simultaneously the second bit is output on IO0.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented by one after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the
000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRDO instruction. The FRDO instruction is
terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

If the FRDO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (BUSY=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

Figure 8.6 Fast Read Dual Output Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO0 Instruction = 3Bh 23 22 21 ... 3 2 1 0

High Impedance
IO1

CE #

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK

tV

IO0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 ...

8 Dummy Cycles Data Out 1 Data Out 2

IO1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 ...

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8.6 FAST READ QUAD OUTPUT OPERATION (FRQO, 6Bh)


The FRQO instruction is used to read memory data on four output pins each at up to a 133 MHz clock.

A Quad Enable (QE) bit of Status Register must be set to "1" before sending the Fast Read Quad Output
instruction.

The FRQO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and a dummy byte (8 clocks),
transmitted via the IO0 line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data
byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each group of four bits shifted out
at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The first bit (MSB) is output on IO3, while
simultaneously the second bit is output on IO2, the third bit is output on IO1, etc.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over
to the 000000h address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRQO instruction. FRQO
instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

If a FRQO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (BUSY=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

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Figure 8.7 Fast Read Quad Output Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO0 Instruction = 6Bh 23 22 21 ... 3 2 1 0

High Impedance
IO1

High Impedance
IO2

High Impedance
IO3

CE #

32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 ...
SCK

tV

IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

8 Dummy Cycles Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out 4

IO1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

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8.7 FAST READ QUAD I/O OPERATION (FRQIO, EBh)


The FRQIO instruction allows the address bits to be input four bits at a time. This may allow for code to be
executed directly from the SPI in some applications.

A Quad Enable (QE) bit of Status Register must be set to "1" before sending the Fast Read Quad I/O instruction.

The FRQIO instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 – A0) and dummy cycles (configurable,
default is 6 clocks), transmitted via the IO3, IO2, IO0 and IO1 lines, with each group of four bits latched-in during
the rising edge of SCK. The address of MSB inputs on IO3, the next bit on IO2, the next bit on IO1, the next bit
on IO0, and continue to shift in alternating on the four. Depending on the usage of AX read operation mode, a
mode byte may be located after address input.

The first data byte addressed is shifted out on the IO3, IO2, IO1 and IO0 lines, with each group of four bits shifted
out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK. The first bit (MSB) is output on IO3, while
simultaneously the second bit is output on IO2, the third bit is output on IO1, etc. Figure 8.8 illustrates the timing
sequence.

The first byte addressed can be at any memory location. The address is automatically incremented after each
byte of data is shifted out. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will roll over to the 000000h
address, allowing the entire memory to be read with a single FRQIO instruction. FRQIO instruction is terminated
by driving CE# high (VIH).

The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consists of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Two cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRQIO execution. M7 to M4
are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRQIO execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.9. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycle in
Table 6.10 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles is configured as 6 cycles, data output will starts
right after mode bits and 4 additional dummy cycles are applied

If the FRQIO instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

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Figure 8.8 Fast Read Quad I/O Sequence (with command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO0 Instruction = EBh 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0

High Impedance
IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1

IO2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2

IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3

Mode Bits

CE #

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 ...
SCK

6 Dummy Cycles
tV Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out 4 Data Out 5 Data Out 6

IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...
IO1

6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...
IO2

7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...
IO3

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the mode
bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.

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Figure 8.9 Fast Read Quad I/O AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...
SCK

Mode 0 6 Dummy Cycles


3-byte Address Data Out 1 Data Out 2
tV
IO0 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

Mode Bits

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command).
When the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.

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FAST READ QUAD I/O OPERATION IN QPI MODE (FRQIO, EBh)


The FRQIO instruction in QPI mode is used to read memory data.

It is not required to set QE bit to “1”.before Fast Read Quad I/O instruction in QPI mode.

The FRQIO instruction in QPI mode utilizes all four IO lines to input the instruction code so that only two clocks
are required, while the FRQIO instruction in QPI mode requires that the byte-long instruction code is shifted into
the device only via IO0 line in eight clocks. As a result, 6 command cycles will be reduced by the FRQIO instruction
in QPI mode. In addition, subsequent address and data out are shifted in/out via all four IO lines like the FRQIO
instruction in SPI mode. In fact, except for the command cycle, the FRQIO operation in QPI mode is exactly same
as the FRQIO operation in SPI mode.

The device supports the AX read operation by applying mode bits during dummy period. Mode bits consist of 8
bits, such as M7 to M0. Two cycles after address input are reserved for Mode bits in FRQIO execution. M7 to M4
are important for enabling this mode. M3 to M0 become don’t care for future use. When M[7:4]=1010(Ah), it
enables the AX read operation and subsequent FRQIO execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.9. When the code is different from AXh (where X is don’t care), the device exits the AX read
operation. After finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. SPI or QPI mode
configuration retains the prior setting. Mode bit must be applied during dummy cycles. Number of dummy cycles
in Table 6.10 includes number of mode bit cycles. If dummy cycles are configured as 6 cycles, data output will
start right after mode bits and 4 additional dummy cycles are applied.

If the FRQIO instruction in QPI mode is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the
instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

Figure 8.10 Fast Read Quad I/O Sequence IN QPI MOde

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... 13 14 15 16 17 ...

SCK

Mode 0
Mode Bits tV

IO[3:0] EBh 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...

Instruction 3-byte Address 6 Dummy Cycles Data 1 Data 2

Note: Number of dummy cycles depends on Read Parameter setting. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy
Cycles.

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8.8 PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PP, 02h)


The Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes data to be programmed into memory in a single
operation. The destination of the memory to be programmed must be outside the protected memory area set by
the Block Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits. A PP instruction which attempts to program into a page that is
write-protected will be ignored. Before the execution of PP instruction, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) must be
enabled through a Write Enable (WREN) instruction.

The PP instruction code, three address bytes and program data (1 to 256 bytes) are input via the SI line. Program
operation will start immediately after the CE# is brought high, otherwise the PP instruction will not be executed.
The internal control logic automatically handles the programming voltages and timing. The progress or completion
of the program operation can be determined by reading the WIP bit in Status Register via a RDSR instruction. If
the WIP bit is “1”, the program operation is still in progress. If WIP bit is “0”, the program operation has completed.

If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page, the
previously latched data are discarded, and the last 256 bytes are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap around
to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all other
bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s, but an erase operation is required to change “0”s back to “1”s.
A byte cannot be reprogrammed without first erasing the whole sector or block.

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Figure 8.11 Page Program Sequence

CE #

2072

2079
Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 ... ...

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 256

SI ... ... ... ...


Instruction = 02h 23 22 0 7 6 0 7 0

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.12 Page Program QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 02h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 ...

3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 2 Data In 3 Data In 4

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8.9 QUAD INPUT PAGE PROGRAM OPERATION (PPQ, 32h/38h)


The Quad Input Page Program instruction allows up to 256 bytes data to be programmed into memory in a single
operation with four pins (IO0, IO1, IO2 and IO3). The destination of the memory to be programmed must be
outside the protected memory area set by the Block Protection (BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0) bits. A Quad Input Page
Program instruction which attempts to program into a page that is write-protected will be ignored.

Before the execution of Quad Input Page Program instruction, the QE bit in the Status Register must be set to “1”
and the Write Enable Latch (WEL) must be enabled through a Write Enable (WREN) instruction.

Program operation will start immediately after the CE# is brought high, otherwise the Quad Input Page Program
instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically handles the programming voltages and
timing. The progress or completion of the program operation can be determined by reading the WIP bit in Status
Register via a RDSR instruction. If the WIP bit is “1”, the program operation is still in progress. If WIP bit is “0”, the
program operation has completed.

If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page, the
previously latched data are discarded, and the last 256 bytes data are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap around
to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all other
bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s. The same byte location or page may be programmed more than
once, to incrementally change “1”s to “0”s. An erase operation is required to change “0”s to “1”s.

Figure 8.13 Quad Input Page Program Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 34 35 ...


SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 2

IO0 Instruction = 32h/38h 23 22 ... 0 4 0 4 0 ...

High Impedance
IO1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 7 3 7 3 ...

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8.10 ERASE OPERATION


The Erase command sets all bits in the addressed sector or block to “1”s.

The memory array of the device is organized into uniform 4 Kbyte sectors or 32/64 Kbyte uniform blocks (a block
consists of eight/sixteen adjacent sectors respectively).

Before a byte is reprogrammed, the sector or block that contains the byte must be erased (erasing sets bits to
“1”). In order to erase the device, there are three erase instructions available: Sector Erase (SER), Block Erase
(BER) and Chip Erase (CER). A sector erase operation allows any individual sector to be erased without affecting
the data in other sectors. A block erase operation erases any individual block. A chip erase operation erases the
whole memory array of a device. A sector erase, block erase, or chip erase operation can be executed prior to
any programming operation.

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8.11 SECTOR ERASE OPERATION (SER, D7h/20h)


A Sector Erase (SER) instruction erases a 4 Kbyte sector before the execution of a SER instruction, the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) must be set via a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. The WEL bit is automatically reset after
the completion of Sector Erase operation.

A SER instruction is entered, after CE# is pulled low to select the device and stays low during the entire instruction
sequence. The SER instruction code, and three address bytes are input via SI. Erase operation will start
immediately after CE# is pulled high. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase voltage and timing.

The progress or completion of the erase operation can be determined by reading the WIP bit in the Status Register
using a RDSR instruction.

If the WIP bit is “1”, the erase operation is still in progress. If the WIP bit is “0”, the erase operation has been
completed.

Figure 8.14 Sector Erase Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = D7h/20h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.15 Sector Erase QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO[3:0] D7h/20h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0

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8.12 BLOCK ERASE OPERATION (BER32K:52h, BER64K:D8h)


A Block Erase (BER) instruction erases a 32/64 Kbyte block. Before the execution of a BER instruction, the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) must be set via a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. The WEL is reset automatically after the
completion of a block erase operation.

The BER instruction code and three address bytes are input via SI. Erase operation will start immediately after
the CE# is pulled high, otherwise the BER instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically
handles the erase voltage and timing.

Figure 8.16 Block Erase (64KB) Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = D8h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.17 Block Erase (64KB) QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO[3:0] D8h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0

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Figure 8.18 Block Erase (32KB) Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = 52h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.19 Block Erase (32KB) QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

IO[3:0] 52h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0

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8.13 CHIP ERASE OPERATION (CER, C7h/60h)


A Chip Erase (CER) instruction erases the entire memory array. Before the execution of CER instruction, the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) must be set via a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. The WEL is automatically reset after
completion of a chip erase operation.

The CER instruction code is input via the SI. Erase operation will start immediately after CE# is pulled high,
otherwise the CER instruction will not be executed. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase
voltage and timing.

Figure 8.20 Chip Erase Sequence

CE#

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = C7h/60h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.21 Chip Erase QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] C7h/60h

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8.14 WRITE ENABLE OPERATION (WREN, 06h)


The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is used to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The WEL bit is reset to the
write-protected state after power-up. The WEL bit must be write enabled before any write operation, including
Sector Erase, Block Erase, Chip Erase, Page Program, Program Information Row, Write Status Register, and
Write Function Register operations. The WEL bit will be reset to the write-protected state automatically upon
completion of a write operation. The WREN instruction is required before any above operation is executed.

Figure 8.22 Write Enable Sequence

CE#

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = 06h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.23 Write Enable QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 06h

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8.15 WRITE DISABLE OPERATION (WRDI, 04h)


The Write Disable (WRDI) instruction resets the WEL bit and disables all write instructions. The WRDI instruction
is not required after the execution of a write instruction, since the WEL bit is automatically reset.

Figure 8.24 Write Disable Sequence

CE#

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = 04h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.25 Write Disable QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 04h

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8.16 READ STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (RDSR, 05h)


The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction provides access to the Status Register. During the execution of a
program, erase or write Status Register operation, RDSR instruction can be used to check the progress or
completion of an operation by reading the WIP bit of Status Register.

Figure 8.26 Read Status Register Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 05h

tV Data Out

SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4

Figure 8.27 Read Status Register QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3

SCK

Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 05h 7:4 3:0

Data Out

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8.17 WRITE STATUS REGISTER OPERATION (WRSR, 01h)


The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to enable or disable the block protection and Status
Register write protection features by writing “0”s or “1”s into the non-volatile BP3, BP2, BP1, BP0, and SRWD
bits. Also WRSR instruction allows the user to disable or enable quad operation by writing “0” or “1” into the non-
volatile QE bit.

Figure 8.28 Write Status Register Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK

Mode 0
Data In

SI
Instruction = 01h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedence

Figure 8.29 Write Status Register QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 01h 7:4 3:0

Data In

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8.18 READ FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (RDFR, 48h)


The Read Function Register (RDFR) instruction provides access to the Function Register. Refer to Table 6.6
Function Register Bit Definition for more detail.

Figure 8.30 Read Function Register Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 48h

tV Data Out

SO 3 2 1 0
7 6 5 4

Figure 8.31 Read Function Register QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3

SCK

Mode 0
tV
IO[3:0] 48h 7:4 3:0

Data Out

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8.19 WRITE FUNCTION REGISTER OPERATION (WRFR, 42h)


The Write Function Register (WRFR) instruction allows the user to change from top block area (default) to bottom
block area by setting TBS bit to “1”.
Also Information Row Lock bits (IRL3~IRL0) can be set to “1” individually by WRFR instruction in order to lock
Information Row. Since TBS bit and IRL bits are OTP, once it is set to “1”, it cannot be set back to “0” again.

Figure 8.32 Write Function Register Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK

Mode 0
Data In

SI
Instruction = 42h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedence

Figure 8.33 Write Function Register QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 42h 7:4 3:0

Data In

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8.20 ENTER QUAD PERIPHERAL INTERFACE (QPI) MODE OPERATION (QPIEN,35h; QPIDI,F5h)
The Enter Quad Peripheral Interface (QPIEN) instruction, 35h, enables the Flash device for QPI bus operation.
Upon completion of the instruction, all instructions thereafter will be 4-bit multiplexed input/output until a power
cycle or an Exit Quad Peripheral Interface instruction is sent to device.

The Exit Quad Peripheral Interface (QPIDI) instruction, F5h, resets the device to 1-bit SPI protocol operation. To
execute an Exit Quad Peripheral Interface operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the QPIDI instruction, then
drives CE# high. The device just accepts QPI (2 clocks) command cycles.

Figure 8.34 Enter Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Mode Sequence

CE#

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = 35h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.35 Exit Quad Peripheral Interface (QPI) Mode Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] F5h

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8.21 PROGRAM/ERASE SUSPEND & RESUME


The device allows the interruption of Sector-Erase, Block-Erase or Page-Program operations to conduct other
operations. 75h/B0h command for suspend and 7Ah/30h for resume will be used (SPI/QPI all acceptable).
Function Register bit2 (PSUS) and bit3 (ESUS) are used to check whether or not the device is in suspend mode.

Suspend to read ready timing (tSUS): 100µs (TYP)


Resume to another suspend timing (tRS): 400µs (TYP)

SUSPEND DURING SECTOR-ERASE OR BLOCK-ERASE (PERSUS 75h/B0h)


The Suspend command allows the interruption of Sector Erase and Block Erase operations. But Suspend
command will be ignored during Chip Erase operation. After the Suspend command, other commands include
array read operation can be accepted.

But Write Status Register command (01h) and Erase instructions are not allowed during Erase Suspend. Also,
array read for being erased sector/block is not allowed.

To execute Erase Suspend operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the Suspend command cycle (75h/B0h),
then drives CE# high. The Function Register indicates that the Erase has been suspended by setting the ESUS
bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it is ready. To determine when the device
will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit or wait the specified time tSUS. When ESUS bit is set to “1”, the Write
Enable Latch (WEL) bit clears to “0”.

SUSPEND DURING PAGE PROGRAMMING (PERSUS 75h/B0h)


The Suspend command also allows the interruption of all array Program operations. After the Suspend command,
other commands include array read operation can be accepted can be accepted.

But Write Status Register instruction (01h) and Program instructions are not allowed during Program Suspend.
Also, array read for being programmed page is not allowed.

To execute the Program Suspend operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the Suspend command cycle
(75h/B0h), then drives CE# high. The Function Register indicates that the programming has been suspended by
setting the PSUS bit from “0” to “1”, but the device will not accept another command until it is ready. To determine
when the device will accept a new command, poll the WIP bit or wait the specified time t SUS. When PSUS bit is
set to “1”, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit clears to “0”.

PROGRAM/ERASE RESUME (PERRSM 7Ah/30h)


The Program/Erase Resume restarts the Program or Erase command that was suspended, and clears the
suspend status bit in the Function Register (ESUS or PSUS bits) to “0”. To execute the Program/Erase Resume
operation, the host drives CE# low, sends the Program/Erase Resume command cycle (7Ah/30h), then drives
CE# high. A cycle is two nibbles long, most significant nibble first. To issue another Erase Suspend operation
after Erase Resume operation, Erase Resume to another Erase Suspend delay (400us) is required, but it could
require longer Erase time to complete Erase operation.

To determine if the internal, self-timed Write operation completed, poll the WIP bit.

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Table 8.3 Instructions accepted during Suspend

Operation Instruction Allowed


Suspended Name Hex Code Operation
Program or Erase NORD 03h Read Data Bytes from Memory at Normal Read Mode
Program or Erase FRD 0Bh Read Data Bytes from Memory at Fast Read Mode
Program or Erase FRDIO BBh Fast Read Dual I/O
Program or Erase FRDO 3Bh Fast Read Dual Output
Program or Erase FRQIO EBh Fast Read Quad I/O
Program or Erase FRDTR 0Dh Fast Read DTR Mode
Program or Erase FRDDTR BDh Fast Read Dual I/O DTR
Program or Erase FRQDTR EDh Fast Read Quad I/O DTR
Program or Erase RDSR 05h Read Status Register
Program or Erase RDFR 48h Read Function Register
Program or Erase PERRSM 7Ah/30h Resume program/erase
Program or Erase RDID ABh Read Manufacturer and Product ID
Program or Erase SRV C0 Set Read Parameters (Volatile)
Program or Erase RDJDID 9Fh Read Manufacturer and Product ID by JEDEC ID Command
Program or Erase RDMDID 90h Read Manufacturer and Device ID
Program or Erase RDJDIDQ AFh Read JEDEC ID QPI mode
Program or Erase RDUID 4Bh Read Unique ID Number
Program or Erase RDSFDP 5Ah SFDP Read
Program or Erase NOP 00h No Operation
Program or Erase RSTEN 66h Software reset enable
Program or Erase RST 99h Reset (Only along with 66h)
Program or Erase IRRD 68h Read Information Row

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8.22 ENTER DEEP POWER DOWN (DP, B9h)


The Enter Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is for setting the device on the minimizing the power consumption
(enter into Power-down mode). During this mode, standby current is reduced from Isb1 to Isb2. While in the Power-
down mode, the device is not active and all Write/Program/Erase instructions are ignored. The instruction is
initiated by driving the CE# pin low and shifting the instruction code into the device. The CE# pin must be driven
high after the instruction has been latched, or Power-down mode will not engage. Once CE# pin driven high, the
Power-down mode will be entered within the time duration of tDP. While in the Power-down mode only the Release
from Power-down/RDID instruction, which restores the device to normal operation, will be recognized. All other
instructions are ignored, including the Read Status Register instruction which is always available during normal
operation. Ignoring all but one instruction makes the Power Down state a useful condition for securing maximum
write protection. It is available in both SPI and QPI mode.

Figure 8.36 Enter Deep Power Down Mode Sequence

CE # tDP

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = B9h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.37 Enter Deep Power Down Mode QPI Sequence

CE#
tDP

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] B9h

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8.23 RELEASE DEEP POWER DOWN (RDPD, ABh)


The Release Deep Power-down/Read Device ID instruction is a multi-purpose command. To release the device
from the Power-down mode, the instruction is issued by driving the CE# pin low, shifting the instruction code “ABh”
and driving CE# high.

Releasing the device from Power-down mode will take the time duration of tRES1 before normal operation is
restored and other instructions are accepted. The CE# pin must remain high during the tRES1 time duration. If the
Release Deep Power-down/RDID instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress
(WIP=1) the instruction is ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

Figure 8.38 Release Power Down Sequence

CE # tRES1

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = ABh

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.39 Release Power Down QPI Sequence

CE#
tRES1

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] ABh

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8.24 SET READ PARAMETERS OPERATION (SRP, C0h)

Set Read Operational Driver Strength

This device supports configurable Operational Driver Strengths in both SPI and QPI modes by setting three bits
within the READ Register (ODS0, ODS1, ODS2). To set the ODS bits the SRP operation (C0h) instruction is
required. The device’s driver strength can be reduced as low as 12.50% of full drive strength. Details regarding
the driver strength can be found in table 6.11.
Note: The default driver strength is set to 50%

Figure 8.40 Set Read Parameters Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
SCK

Mode 0
Data In

SI
Instruction = C0h 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedence

Figure 8.41 Set Read Parameters QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] C0h 7:4 3:0

Data In

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Read with “8/16/32/64-Byte Wrap Around”

The device is capable of burst read with wrap around in both SPI and QPI mode. The size of burst length is
configurable by using P0, P1, and P2 bits in READ Register. P2 bit (Wrap enable) enables the burst mode feature.
P0 and P1 define the size of burst. Burst lengths of 8, 16, 32, and 64 bytes are supported. By default, address
increases by one up through the entire array. By setting the burst length, the data being accessed can be limited
to the length of burst boundary within a 256 byte page. The first output will be the data at the initial address which
is specified in the instruction. Following data will come out from the next address within the burst boundary. Once
the address reaches the end of boundary, it will automatically move to the first address of the boundary. CE# high
will terminate the command.

For example, if burst length of 8 and initial address being applied is 0h, following byte output will be from address
00h and continue to 01h,..,07h, 00h, 01h… until CE# terminates the operation. If burst length of 8 and initial
address being applied is FEh(254d), following byte output will be from address FEh and continue to FFh, F8h,
F9h, FAh, FBh, FCh, FDh, and repeat from FEh until CE# terminates the operation.

The command, “SET READ PARAMETERS OPERATION (C0h)”, is used to configure the burst length. If the
following data input is one of “00h”,”01h”,”02h”, and ”03h”, the device will be in default operation mode. It will be
continuous burst read of the whole array. If the following data input is one of “04h”,”05h”,”06h”, and ”07h”, the
device will set the burst length as 8,16,32 and 64 respectively.

To exit the burst mode, another “C0h” command is necessary to set P2 to 0. Otherwise, the burst mode will be
retained until either power down or reset operation. To change burst length, another “C0h” command should be
executed to set P0 and P1 (Detailed information in Table 6.8 Burst Length Data). All read commands operate in
burst mode once the READ Register is set to enable burst mode.

Refer to Figures 8.40 and 8.41 for instruction sequence.

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8.25 READ PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION (RDID, ABh)


The Release from Power-down/Read Device ID instruction is a multi-purpose instruction. It can support both SPI
and QPI modes. The Read Product Identification (RDID) instruction is for reading out the old style of 8-bit
Electronic Signature, whose values are shown as table of Product Identification.

The RDID instruction code is followed by three dummy bytes, each bit being latched-in on SI during the rising
SCK edge. Then the Device ID is shifted out on SO with the MSB first, each bit been shifted out during the falling
edge of SCK. The RDID instruction is ended by driving CE# high. The Device ID (ID7-ID0) outputs repeatedly if
additional clock cycles are continuously sent to SCK while CE# is at low.

Table 8.4 Product Identification

Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)

ISSI Serial Flash 9Dh

Instruction ABh 90h 9Fh


Memory Type + Capacity
Device Density Device ID (ID7-ID0)
(ID15-ID0)
128Mb 17h 6018h

Figure 8.42 Read Product Identification Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = ABh 3 Dummy Bytes

tV Data Out
SO Device ID
(ID7-ID0)

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Figure 8.43 Read Product Identification QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

SCK

Mode 0
tV
Device ID
IO[3:0] ABh 6 Dummy Cycles
(ID7-ID0)

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8.26 READ PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION BY JEDEC ID OPERATION (RDJDID, 9Fh; RDJDIDQ, AFh)
The JEDEC ID READ instruction allows the user to read the Manufacturer and product ID of devices. Refer to
Table 8.4 Product Identification for Manufacturer ID and Device ID. After the JEDEC ID READ command (9Fh in
SPI mode and QPI mode, AFh in QPI mode) is input, the Manufacturer ID is shifted out MSB first followed by the
2-byte electronic ID (ID15-ID0) that indicates Memory Type and Capacity, one bit at a time. Each bit is shifted out
during the falling edge of SCK. If CE# stays low after the last bit of the 2-byte electronic ID, the Manufacturer ID
and 2-byte electronic ID will loop until CE# is pulled high.

Figure 8.44 Read Product Identification by JEDEC ID Read Sequence in SPI mode

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 15 16 17 ... 23 24 25 ... 31

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 9Fh

tV
SO Manufacturer ID Memory Type Capacity
(MF7-MF0) (ID15-ID8) (ID7-ID0)

Figure 8.45 RDJDID and RDJDIDQ (Read JEDEC ID) Sequence in QPI mode

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SCK

Mode 0
tV

IO[3:0] AFh 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0

MF7-MF0 ID15-ID8 ID7-ID0

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8.27 READ DEVICE MANUFACTURER AND DEVICE ID OPERATION (RDMDID, 90h)


The Read Device Manufacturer and Device ID (RDMDID) instruction allows the user to read the Manufacturer and
product ID of devices. Refer to Table 8.4 Product Identification for Manufacturer ID and Device ID. The RDMDID
instruction code is followed by two dummy bytes and one byte address (A7~A0), each bit being latched-in on SI
during the rising edge of SCK. If one byte address is initially set as A0 = 0, then the Manufacturer ID is shifted out
on SO with the MSB first followed by the Device ID (ID7- ID0). Each bit is shifted out during the falling edge of
SCK. If one byte address is initially set as A0 = 1, then Device ID will be read first followed by the Manufacturer
ID. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read continuously alternating between the two until CE# is driven
high.

Figure 8.46 Read Product Identification by RDMDID Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 40 41 ... 47

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 90h 3-byte Address

tV

SO Manufacturer ID Device ID
(MF7-MF0) (ID7-ID0)

Notes:
1. ADDRESS A0 = 0, will output the 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)  1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)
ADDRESS A0 = 1, will output the 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)  1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)
2. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read continuously and will alternate from one to the other until CE# pin is pulled high.

Figure 8.47 Read Product Identification by RDMDID QPI Read Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

SCK

Mode 0
tV

IO[3:0] 90h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0 7:4 3:0

Instruction 3-byte Address Manufacturer Device ID


ID (MF7-MF0) (ID7-ID0)
Notes:
1. ADDRESS A0 = 0, will output the 1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)  1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)
ADDRESS A0 = 1, will output the 1-byte Device ID (ID7-ID0)  1-byte Manufacturer ID (MF7-MF0)
2. The Manufacturer and Device ID can be read continuously and will alternate from one to the other until CE# pin is pulled high.

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8.28 READ UNIQUE ID NUMBER (RDUID, 4Bh)


The Read Unique ID Number (RDUID) instruction accesses a factory-set read-only 16-byte number that is unique
to the device. The ID number can be used in conjunction with user software methods to help prevent copying or
cloning of a system. The RDUID instruction is instated by driving the CE# pin low and shifting the instruction code
(4Bh) followed by 3 address bytes and a dummy byte. After which, the 16-byte ID is shifted out on the falling edge
of SCK as shown below.

As a result, the sequence of RDUID instruction is same as FAST READ except for the instruction code. RDUID
QPI sequence is also same as FAST READ QPI except for the instruction code. Refer to the FAST READ QPI
operation.
Note: 16 bytes of data will repeat as long as CE# is low and SCK is toggling.

Figure 8.48 RDUID Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 40 41 ... 47 ...

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 4Bh 3 Byte Address Dummy Byte

tV

SO
Data Out

Table 8.5 Unique ID Addressing


A[23:16] A[15:9] A[8:4] A[3:0]
XXh XXh 00h 0h Byte address
XXh XXh 00h 1h Byte address
XXh XXh 00h 2h Byte address

XXh XXh 00h


XXh XXh 00h Fh Byte address

Note: XX means “don’t care”.

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8.29 READ SFDP OPERATION (RDSFDP, 5Ah)


The Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters (SFDP) standard provides a consistent method of describing the
functions and features of serial Flash devices in a standard set of internal parameter tables. These parameters
can be interrogated by host system software to enable adjustments needed to accommodate divergent features
from multiple vendors. For more details please refer to the JEDEC Standard JESD216A (Serial Flash Discoverable
Parameters).

The sequence of issuing RDSFDP instruction is same as FAST_READ: CE# goes low  Send RDSFDP
instruction (5Ah)  Send 3 address bytes on SI pin  Send 1 dummy byte on SI pin  Read SFDP code on SO
 End RDSFDP operation by driving CE# high at any time during data out. Refer to ISSI’s Application note for
SFDP table. The data at the addresses that are not specified in SFDP table are undefined.

The sequence of RDSFDP instruction is same as FAST READ except for the instruction code. RDSFDP QPI
sequence is also same as FAST READ QPI except for the instruction code. Refer to the FAST READ QPI
operation.

Figure 8.49 RDSFDP (Read SFDP) Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 40 41 ... 47 ...

SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 5Ah 3 Byte Address Dummy Byte

tV

SO
Data Out

8.30 NO OPERATION (NOP, 00h)


The No Operation command solely cancels a Reset Enable command and has no impact on any other commands.
It is available in both SPI and QPI modes. To execute a NOP, the host drives CE# low, sends the NOP command
cycle (00h), then drives CE# high.

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8.31 SOFTWARE RESET (RESET-ENABLE (RSTEN, 66h) AND RESET (RST, 99h)) AND HARDWARE RESET
The Software Reset operation is used as a system reset that puts the device in normal operating mode. During
the Reset operation, the value of volatile registers will default back to the value in the corresponding non-volatile
register. This operation consists of two commands: Reset-Enable (RSTEN) and Reset (RST). The operation
requires the Reset-Enable command followed by the Reset command. Any command other than the Reset
command after the Reset-Enable command will disable the Reset-Enable.

Execute the CE# pin low  sends the Reset-Enable command (66h), and drives CE# high. Next, the host drives
CE# low again, sends the Reset command (99h), and pulls CE# high.

Only for the dedicated parts that have the RESET# pin, Hardware Reset function is available. The RESET# pin
will be solely applicable in SPI mode and when the QE bit is disabled. The RESET# pin has the highest priority
among all the input signals and will reset the device to its initial power-on state regardless of the state of all other
pins (CE#, IOs, SCK, and WP#).

In order to activate Hardware Reset, the RESET# pin must be driven low for a minimum period of tRESET (1µs).
Drive RESET# low for a minimum period of tRESET will interrupt any on-going internal and external operations,
release the device from deep power down mode1, disable all input signals, force the output pin enter a state of
high impedance, and reset all the read parameters. If the RESET# pulse is driven for a period shorter than 1µs, it
may still reset the device, however the 1µs minimum period is recommended to ensure the reliable operation. The
required wait time after activating a HW Reset before the device will accept another instruction (t HWRST) is the
same as the maximum value of tSUS (100µs).

The Software/Hardware Reset during an active Program or Erase operation aborts the operation, which can result
in corrupting or losing the data of the targeted address range. Depending on the prior operation, the reset timing
may vary. Recovery from a Write operation will require more latency than recovery from other operations.
Note 1: The Status and Function Registers remain unaffected.

Figure 8.50 Software Reset Enable and Software Reset Sequence (RSTEN, 66h + RST, 99h)

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = 66h Instruction = 99h

High Impedance
SO

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Figure 8.51 Software Reset Enable and Software Reset QPI Sequence (RSTEN, 66h + RST, 99h)

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 66h 99h

8.32 SECURITY INFORMATION ROW


The security Information Row is comprised of an additional 4 x 256 bytes of programmable information. The
security bits can be reprogrammed by the user. Any program security instruction issued while an erase, program
or write cycle is in progress is rejected without having any effect on the cycle that is in progress.

Table 8.6 Information Row Valid Address Range


Address Assignment A[23:16] A[15:8] A[7:0]
IRL0 (Information Row Lock0) 00h 00h Byte address
IRL1 00h 10h Byte address
IRL2 00h 20h Byte address
IRL3 00h 30h Byte address

Bit 7~4 of the Function Register is used to permanently lock the programmable memory array.

When Function Register bit IRLx = “0”, the 256 bytes of the programmable memory array can be programmed.
When Function Register bit IRLx = “1”, the 256 bytes of the programmable memory array function as read only.

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8.33 INFORMATION ROW ERASE OPERATION (IRER, 64h)


Information Row Erase (IRER) instruction erases the data in the Information Row x (x: 0~3) array. Prior to the
operation, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) must be set via a Write Enable (WREN) instruction. The WEL bit is
automatically reset after the completion of the operation.

The sequence of IRER operation: Pull CE# low to select the device  Send IRER instruction code  Send three
address bytes  Pull CE# high. CE# should remain low during the entire instruction sequence. Once CE# is
pulled high, Erase operation will begin immediately. The internal control logic automatically handles the erase
voltage and timing.

Figure 8.52 IRER (Information Row Erase) Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = 64h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

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8.34 INFORMATION ROW PROGRAM OPERATION (IRP, 62h)


The Information Row Program (IRP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes data to be programmed into the memory
in a single operation. Before the execution of IRP instruction, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) must be enabled
through a Write Enable (WREN) instruction.

The IRP instruction code, three address bytes and program data (1 to 256 bytes) should be sequentially input.
Three address bytes has to be input as specified in the Table 8.6 Information Row Valid Address Range. Program
operation will start once the CE# goes high, otherwise the IRP instruction will not be executed. The internal control
logic automatically handles the programming voltages and timing. During a program operation, all instructions will
be ignored except the RDSR instruction. The progress or completion of the program operation can be determined
by reading the WIP bit in Status Register via a RDSR instruction. If the WIP bit is “1”, the program operation is still
in progress. If WIP bit is “0”, the program operation has completed.

If more than 256 bytes data are sent to a device, the address counter rolls over within the same page. The
previously latched data are discarded and the last 256 bytes data are kept to be programmed into the page. The
starting byte can be anywhere within the page. When the end of the page is reached, the address will wrap around
to the beginning of the same page. If the data to be programmed are less than a full page, the data of all other
bytes on the same page will remain unchanged.
Note: A program operation can alter “1”s into “0”s, but an erase operation is required to change “0”s back to “1”s. A
byte cannot be reprogrammed without first erasing the corresponding Information Row array which is one of
IR0~3.

Figure 8.53 IRP (Information Row Program) Sequence

CE #

2072

2079
Mode 3 0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 ... ...

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address Data In 1 Data In 256

SI ... ... ... ...


Instruction = 62h 23 22 0 7 6 0 7 0

SO High Impedance

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8.35 INFORMATION ROW READ OPERATION (IRRD, 68h)


The IRRD instruction is used to read memory data at up to a 133MHz clock in the voltage range, 2.7V to 3.6V.

The IRRD instruction code is followed by three address bytes (A23 - A0) and a dummy byte, transmitted via the
SI line, with each bit latched-in during the rising edge of SCK. Then the first data byte addressed is shifted out on
the SO line, with each bit shifted out at a maximum frequency fCT, during the falling edge of SCK.

The address is automatically incremented by one after each byte of data is shifted out. Once the address reaches
the last address of each 256 byte Information Row, the next address will not be valid and the data of the address
will be garbage data. It is recommended to repeat four times IRRD operation that reads 256 byte with a valid
starting address of each Information Row in order to read all data in the 4 x 256 byte Information Row array. The
IRRD instruction is terminated by driving CE# high (VIH).

If an IRRD instruction is issued while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in process (WIP=1) the instruction is
ignored and will not have any effects on the current cycle.

The sequence of IRRD instruction is same as FAST READ except for the instruction code. IRRD QPI sequence
is also same as FAST READ QPI except for the instruction code. Refer to the FAST READ QPI operation.

Figure 8.54 IRRD (Information Row Read) Sequence

CE #

0 1 ... 7 8 9 ... 31 32 33 ... 39 40 41 ... 47 ...


Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI
Instruction = 68h 3 Byte Address Dummy Cycles

tV

SO
Data Out

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8.36 FAST READ DTR MODE OPERATION (FRDTR, 0Dh)


The FRDTR instruction is for doubling the data in and out. Signals are triggered on both rising and falling edge of
clock. The address is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCK, and data of each bit shifts out on both rising
and falling edge of SCK at a maximum frequency. The 2-bit address can be latched-in at one clock, and 2-bit data
can be read out at one clock, which means one bit at the rising edge of clock, the other bit at the falling edge of
clock.

The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte of data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out in a single FRDTR instruction. The
address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached.

The sequence of issuing FRDTR instruction is: CE# goes low  Sending FRDTR instruction code (1bit per clock)
 3-byte address on SI (2-bit per clock)  4 dummy clocks on SI  Data out on SO (2-bit per clock)  End
FRDTR operation via driving CE# high at any time during data out.

While a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress, FRDTR instruction will be rejected without any
effect on the current cycle.

Figure 8.55 FRDTR Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 19 20 21
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address
SI ...
Instruction = 0Dh 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 0

SO High Impedance

CE #

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ...
SCK

4 Dummy tV
SI Cycles

Data Out 1 Data Out 2 Data Out 3 Data Out ...

SO 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 ...

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FAST READ DTR QPI MODE OPERATION (FRDTR QPI, 0Dh)


The FRDTR QPI instruction utilizes all four IO lines to input the instruction code so that only two clocks are
required, while the FRDTR instruction requires that the byte-long instruction code is shifted into the device only
via IO0 line in eight clocks. In addition, subsequent address and data out are shifted in/out via all four IO lines
unlike the FRDTR instruction. Eventually this operation is same as the FRQDTR QPI, but the only different thing
is that AX mode is not available in the FRDTR QPI operation.

The sequence of issuing FRDTR QPI instruction is: CE# goes low  Sending FRDTR QPI instruction (4-bit per
clock)  24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  3 dummy clocks (configurable,
default is 3 clocks)  Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  End FRDTR QPI operation
by driving CE# high at any time during data out.

If the FRDTR QPI instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress (WIP=1),
the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.

Figure 8.56 FRDTR QPI Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...

SCK

Mode 0 3 Dummy Cycles Data Data Data Data Data


Instruction tV
= 0Dh 3-byte Address Out Out Out Out Out
IO0
4 0 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 5 1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2
6 2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 7 3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

Notes:
1. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
2. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention.

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8.37 FAST READ DUAL IO DTR MODE OPERATION (FRDDTR, BDh)


The FRDDTR instruction enables Double Transfer Rate throughput on dual I/O of the device in read mode. The
address (interleave on dual I/O pins) is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCK, and the data (interleave on
dual I/O pins) shift out on both rising and falling edge of SCK at a maximum frequency. The 4-bit address can be
latched-in at one clock, and 4-bit data can be read out at one clock, which means two bits at the rising edge of
clock, the other two bits at the falling edge of clock.

The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte of data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out with a single FRDDTR instruction.
The address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached. Once writing FRDDTR instruction, the
following address/dummy/data out will perform as 4-bit instead of previous 1-bit.

The sequence of issuing FRDDTR instruction is: CE# goes low  Sending FRDDTR instruction (1-bit per clock)
 24-bit address interleave on IO1 & IO0 (4-bit per clock)  2 dummy clocks (configurable, default is 2 clocks)
on IO1 & IO0  Data out interleave on IO1 & IO0 (4-bit per clock)  End FRDDTR operation via pulling CE# high
at any time during data out (Please refer to Figure 8.57 for 2 x I/O Double Transfer Rate Read Mode Timing
Waveform).

If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRDDTR execution skips command code. It saves cycles as described
in Figure 8.58. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After finishing the
read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command. Since the number of dummy cycles and AX
bit cycles are same in this case, X should be Hi-Z to avoid I/O contention

If the FRDDTR instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress (WIP=1),
the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.

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Figure 8.57 FRDDTR Sequence (with command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 13 14

SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address 2 Dummy Cycles
SI ...
Instruction = BDh 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 0 6 4

Mode Bits

SO High Impedance
23 21 19 17 15 13 11 ... 1 7 5

CE #

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ...
SCK

tV Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out Data Out

SI 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 ...

Mode Bits

SO 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 ...

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Since the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same in the above Figure, X should be Hi-Z to avoid I/O
contention.

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Figure 8.58 FRDDTR AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)

CE #

... 8
Mode 3 0 1 2 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 ...

SCK

Mode 0 2 Dummy Cycles


3-byte Address tV Data Out Data Out Data Out

SI 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 ... 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 ...

Mode Bits

SO 23 21 19 17 15 13 11 ... 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 ...

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Since the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles are same in the above Figure, X should be Hi-Z to avoid I/O
contention

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8.38 FAST READ QUAD IO DTR MODE OPERATION (FRQDTR, EDh)


The FRQDTR instruction enables Double Transfer Rate throughput on quad I/O of the device in read mode.

A Quad Enable (QE) bit of Status Register must be set to "1" before sending the FRQDTR instruction.

The address (interleave on 4 I/O pins) is latched on both rising and falling edge of SCK, and data (interleave on
4 I/O pins) shift out on both rising and falling edge of SCK at a maximum frequency. The 8-bit address can be
latched-in at one clock, and 8-bit data can be read out at one clock, which means four bits at the rising edge of
clock, the other four bits at the falling edge of clock.

The first address byte can be at any location. The address is automatically increased to the next higher address
after each byte data is shifted out, so the whole memory can be read out with a single FRQDTR instruction. The
address counter rolls over to 0 when the highest address is reached. Once writing FRQDTR instruction, the
following address/dummy/data out will perform as 8-bit instead of previous 1-bit.

The sequence of issuing FRQDTR instruction is: CE# goes low  Sending FRQDTR instruction (1-bit per clock)
 24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  3 dummy clocks (configurable, default is
3 clocks)  Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  End FRQDTR operation by driving
CE# high at any time during data out.

If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRQDTR execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.60. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After
finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command.

If the FRQDTR instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress (WIP=1),
the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.

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Figure 8.59 FRQDTR Sequence (with command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

SCK

Mode 0 3 Dummy Cycles


3-byte Address
IO0
Instruction = EDh 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0

IO1 High Impedance


21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1

IO2
22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2

IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3

Mode Bits

CE #

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 ...
SCK

Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
tV Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out Out

IO0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the
mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.

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Figure 8.60 FRQDTR AX Read Sequence (without command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...

SCK

Mode 0 3 Dummy Cycles Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
3-byte Address tV Out Out Out Out Out Out Out
IO0
20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2
22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

Mode Bits

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it will keep executing the AX read mode (without command). When
the mode bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.

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FAST READ QUAD IO DTR QPI MODE OPERATION (FRQDTR QPI, EDh)
The FRQDTR QPI instruction utilizes all four IO lines to input the instruction code so that only two clocks are
required, while the FRQDTR instruction requires that the byte-long instruction code is shifted into the device only
via IO0 line in eight clocks. As a result, 6 command cycles will be reduced by the FRQDTR QPI instruction. In
addition, subsequent address and data out are shifted in/out via all four IO lines like the FRQDTR instruction. In
fact, except for the command cycle, the FRQDTR QPI operation is exactly same as the FRQDTR.

It is not required to set QE bit to “1”.before Fast Read Quad I/O DTR instruction in QPI mode.

The sequence of issuing FRQDTR QPI instruction is: CE# goes low  Sending FRQDTR QPI instruction (4-bit
per clock)  24-bit address interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  3 dummy clocks (configurable,
default is 3 clocks)  Data out interleave on IO3, IO2, IO1 & IO0 (8-bit per clock)  End FRQDTR QPI operation
by driving CE# high at any time during data out.

If AXh (where X is don’t care) is input for the mode bits during dummy cycles, the device will enter AX read
operation mode which enables subsequent FRQDTR QPI execution skips command code. It saves cycles as
described in Figure 8.60. When the code is different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation. After
finishing the read operation, device becomes ready to receive a new command.

If the FRQDTR QPI instruction is issued while a Program/Erase/Write Status Register cycle is in progress
(WIP=1), the instruction will be rejected without any effect on the current cycle.

Figure 8.61 FRQDTR QPI Sequence (with command decode cycles)

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ...

SCK

Mode 0 3 Dummy Cycles Data Data Data Data Data


Instruction tV
= EDh 3-byte Address Out Out Out Out Out
IO0
4 0 20 16 12 8 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 4 0 ...

IO1 5 1 21 17 13 9 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 ...

IO2
6 2 22 18 14 10 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 6 2 ...

IO3 7 3 23 19 15 11 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 7 3 ...

Mode Bits

Notes:
1. If the mode bits=AXh (where X is don’t care), it can execute the AX read mode (without command). When the mode
bits are different from AXh, the device exits the AX read operation.
2. Number of dummy cycles depends on clock speed. Detailed information in Table 6.10 Read Dummy Cycles.
3. Sufficient dummy cycles are required to avoid I/O contention. If the number of dummy cycles and AX bit cycles
are same, then X should be Hi-Z.

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8.39 SECTOR LOCK/UNLOCK FUNCTIONS

SECTOR UNLOCK OPERATION (SECUNLOCK, 26h)

The Sector Unlock command allows the user to select a specific sector to allow program and erase operations.
This instruction is effective when the blocks are designated as write-protected through the BP0, BP1, BP2, and
BP3 bits in the Status Register. Only one sector can be enabled at any time. To enable a different sector, a
previously enabled sector must be disabled by executing a Sector Lock command. The instruction code is followed
by a 24-bit address specifying the target sector, but A0 through A11 are not decoded. The remaining sectors
within the same block remain as read-only.

Figure 8.62 Sector Unlock Sequence

CE #

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 28 29 30 31
SCK

Mode 0
3-byte Address

SI ...
Instruction = 26h 23 22 21 3 2 1 0

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.63 Sector Unlock QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SCK

Mode 0
Instruction 3-byte Address

IO[3:0] 26h 23:20 19:16 15:12 11:8 7:4 3:0

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SECTOR LOCK OPERATION (SECLOCK, 24h)

The Sector Lock command relocks a sector that was previously unlocked by the Sector Unlock command. The
instruction code does not require an address to be specified, as only one sector can be enabled at a time. The
remaining sectors within the same block remain in read-only mode.

Figure 8.64 Sector Lock Sequence

CE#

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Mode 3
SCK

Mode 0

SI Instruction = 24h

SO High Impedance

Figure 8.65 Sector Lock QPI Sequence

CE#

Mode 3 0 1

SCK

Mode 0

IO[3:0] 24h

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9. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
9.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
Standard Package 240°C 3 Seconds
Surface Mount Lead Soldering Temperature
Lead-free Package 260°C 3 Seconds
Input Voltage with Respect to Ground on All Pins -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
All Output Voltage with Respect to Ground -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V
VCC -0.5V to +6.0V
Electrostatic Discharge Voltage (Human Body Model)(2) -2000V to +2000V

Note:
1. Applied conditions greater than those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above
those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
2. ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001

9.2 OPERATING RANGE


Part Number IS25LP128
Operating Temperature (Extended Grade E) -40°C to 105°C
Operating Temperature (Automotive Grade A3) -40°C to 125°C
2.7V (VMIN) – 3.6V (VMAX); 3.0V (Typ), Max. 133MHz
VCC Power Supply
2.3V (VMIN) – 3.6V (VMAX); 3.0V (Typ), Max. 104MHz

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9.3 DC CHARACTERISTICS
(Under operating range)
Symbo
Parameter Condition Min Typ(2) Max Units
l
NORD at 50MHz, 5 9
FRD Single at 133MHz 7 11
ICC1 VCC Active Read current(3)
FRD Quad at 133MHz 10 14
FRD Quad DTR at 66MHz 10 14
85°C 20(4)
ICC2 VCC Program Current CE# = VCC 105°C 17 22(4)
125°C 25
85°C 20(4)
mA
ICC3 VCC WRSR Current CE# = VCC 105°C 17 22(4)
125°C 25
85°C 20(4)
VCC Erase Current
ICC4 (SER/BER32K/BER64K)
CE# = VCC 105°C 17 22(4)
125°C 25
85°C 20(4)
ICC5 VCC Erase Current (CE) CE# = VCC 105°C 17 22(4)
125°C 25
85°C 20(4)
VCC Standby Current
ISB1 VCC = VMAX, CE# = VCC 105°C 10 45(4)
CMOS
125°C 65
85°C 10(4)
Deep power down µA
ISB2 VCC = VMAX, CE# = VCC 105°C 5 25(4)
current
125°C 30
ILI Input Leakage Current VIN = 0V to VCC 1
ILO Output Leakage Current VIN = 0V to VCC 1
(1)
VIL Input Low Voltage -0.5 0.3VCC
(1)
VIH Input High Voltage 0.7VCC VCC + 0.3
V
VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 100 µA 0.2
VMIN < VCC < VMAX
VOH Output High Voltage IOH = -100 µA VCC - 0.2

Notes:
1. Maximum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC + 0.5V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot
VCC by +2.0V for a period of time not to exceed 20ns. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is -0.5V. During
voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may undershoot GND by -2.0V for a period of time not to exceed 20ns.
2. Typical values are included for reference only and are not guaranteed or tested. Typical values are measured at
VCC = VCC (Typ), TA=25°C.
3. Outputs are unconnected during reading data so that output switching current is not included.
4. These parameters are characterized and are not 100% tested.

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9.4 AC MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS


Symbol Parameter Min Max Units
Load Capacitance up to 104MHz 30 pF
CL
Load Capacitance up to 133MHz 15 pF
TR,TF Input Rise and Fall Times 5 ns
VIN Input Pulse Voltages 0.2VCC to 0.8VCC V
VREFI Input Timing Reference Voltages 0.3VCC to 0.7VCC V
VREFO Output Timing Reference Voltages 0.5VCC V

Figure9.1 Output test load & AC measurement I/O Waveform

0.8VCC
AC
Input VCC/2 Measurement
1.8k Level
0.2VCC
OUTPUT PIN

1.2k 15/30pf

9.5 PIN CAPACITANCE (TA = 25°C, VCC=3V , 1MHZ)


Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min Typ Max Units
Input Capacitance
CIN VIN = 0V - - 6 pF
(CE#, SCK)
Input/Output Capacitance
CIN/OUT VIN/OUT = 0V - - 8 pF
(other pins)

Notes:
1. These parameters are characterized and are not 100% tested.

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9.6 AC CHARACTERISTICS

(Under operating range, refer to section 9.4 for AC measurement conditions)


Symbol Parameter Min Typ(3) Max Units

Vcc=2.7V~3.6V 0 133 MHz


Clock Frequency except for fast read
DTR and read (03h)
Vcc=2.3V~3.6V 0 104 MHz
fCT
Clock Frequency for fast read DTR:
SPI DTR, Dual DTR, Dual I/O DTR, Quad I/O DTR, and 0 66 MHz
QPI DTR.
fC Clock Frequency for read (03h) 0 50 MHz
tCLCH(1) SCK Rise Time (peak to peak) 0.1 V/ns
tCHCL(1) SCK Fall Time ( peak to peak) 0.1 V/ns
For read (03h) 0.45 x 1/fCmax
tCKH SCK High Time ns
For others 0.45 x 1/fCTmax
For read (03h) 0.45 x 1/fCmax
tCKL SCK Low Time ns
For others 0.45 x 1/fCTmax
tCEH CE# High Time 7 ns
tCS CE# Setup Time 6 ns
tCH CE# Hold Time 6 ns
STR 2
tDS Data In Setup Time ns
DTR 1.5
STR 2
tDH Data in Hold Time ns
DTR 1.5
@ 133MHz (CL = 15pF) 7
tV Output Valid ns
@ 104MHz (CL = 30pF) 8
tOH Output Hold Time 2 ns
tDIS(1) Output Disable Time 8 ns
tHLCH HOLD Active Setup Time relative to SCK 5 ns
tCHHH HOLD Active Hold Time relative to SCK 5 ns
tHHCH HOLD Not Active Setup Time relative to SCK 5 ns
tCHHL HOLD Not Active Hold Time relative to SCK 5 ns
tLZ(1) HOLD to Output Low Z 12 ns
(1)
tHZ HOLD to Output High Z 12 ns
Sector Erase Time (4Kbyte) 70 300 ms
Block Erase Time (32Kbyte) 0.1 0.5 s
tEC
Block Erase time (64Kbyte) 0.15 1.0 s
Chip Erase Time 30 90 s
1
tPP Page Program Time 0.2 0.8 ms

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Symbol Parameter Min Typ(3) Max Units


(1)
tRES1 Release deep power down 3 µs
tDP(1) Deep power down 3 µs
tW Write Status Register time 2 15 ms
tSUS(1) Suspend to read ready 100 - µs
TRS(1) Resume to next suspend 400 - µs
(1)
tSRST Software Reset recovery time 100 µs
tRESET(1),(4) RESET# pin low pulse width 1(2) µs
(1),(4)
tHWRST Hardware Reset recovery time 100 µs
Notes:
1. These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.
2. If the RESET# pulse is driven for a period shorter than 1µs (tRESET minimum), it may still reset the device, however
the 1µs minimum period is recommended to ensure reliable operation.
3. Typical values are included for reference only and are not guaranteed or tested. Typical values are measured at
VCC = VCC (Typ), TA=25°C.
4. Only applicable to the parts that have the RESET# pin option.

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9.7 SERIAL INPUT/OUTPUT TIMING


Figure 9.2 SERIAL INPUT/OUTPUT TIMING (Normal Mode) (1)
tCEH

CE#

tCS tCH

SCK tCKH tCKL

tDS tDH

SI VALID IN VALID IN

tV tOH tDIS

SO HI-Z HI-Z
VALID OUTPUT

Note1. For SPI Mode 0 (0,0)

Figure 9.3 SERIAL INPUT/OUTPUT TIMING (DTR Mode) (1)


tCEH

CE#

tCS tCH

SCK tCKH tCKL

tDS tDH

SI VALID IN VALID IN VALID IN

tOH tDIS
tV tV

SO HI-Z Output Output HI-Z

Note1. For SPI Mode 0 (0,0)

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Figure 9.4 HOLD TIMING

CE#

tHLCH
tCHHL tHHCH

SCK
tCHHH

tHZ tLZ

SO

SI

HOLD#

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9.8 POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN


At Power-up and Power-down, the device must be NOT SELECTED until Vcc reaches at the right level. (Adding
a simple pull-up resistor on CE# is recommended.)

Power up timing

VCC

VCC(max)
All Write Commands are Rejected

Chip Selection Not Allowed

VCC(min)
Reset State
tVCE Read Access Allowed Device fully
V(write inhibit) accessible

tPUW

Symbol Parameter Min. Max Unit


tVCE(1) Vcc(min) to CE# Low 1 ms
tPUW (1) Power-up time delay to write instruction 1 10 ms
(1)
VWI Write Inhibit Voltage 2.1 V

Note: These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.

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9.9 PROGRAM/ERASE PERFORMANCE


Parameter Typ Max Unit
Sector Erase Time (4Kbyte) 70 300 ms
Block Erase Time (32Kbyte) 0.1 0.5 s
Block Erase Time (64Kbyte) 0.15 1.0 s
Chip Erase Time 30 90 s
Page Programming Time 0.2 0.8 ms
Byte Program 8 40 µs

Note: These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.

9.10 RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS


Parameter Min Max Unit Test Method
Endurance 100,000 - Cycles JEDEC Standard A117
Data Retention 20 - Years JEDEC Standard A117
Latch-Up -100 +100 mA JEDEC Standard 78

Note: These parameters are characterized and not 100% tested.

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10. PACKAGE TYPE INFORMATION


10.1 8-PIN JEDEC 208MIL BROAD SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (SOIC) PACKAGE (B)

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10.2 8-CONTACT ULTRA-THIN SMALL OUTLINE NO-LEAD (WSON) PACKAGE 6X5MM (K)

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10.3 8-CONTACT ULTRA-THIN SMALL OUTLINE NO-LEAD (WSON) PACKAGE 8X6MM (L)

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10.4 16-LEAD PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (300 MILS BODY WIDTH) (M)

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10.5 24-BALL THIN PROFILE FINE PITCH BGA 6X8MM 4X6 BALL ARRAY (G)

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10.6 24-BALL THIN PROFILE FINE PITCH BGA 6X8MM 5X5 BALL ARRAY (H)

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11. ORDERING INFORMATION- Valid Part Numbers

IS25LP 128 - J B L E

TEMPERATURE RANGE
E = Extended (-40°C to +105°C)
A3 = Automotive Grade (-40°C to +125°C)

PACKAGING CONTENT
L = RoHS compliant

PACKAGE Type
B = 8-pin SOIC 208mil
K = 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
L = 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
M = 16-pin SOIC 300mil
G = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array
H = 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 5x5 ball array (Call Factory)
W = KGD (Call Factory)

Option
J = Standard
Q = QE bit set to 1
S = RESET# (IO3) instead of Hold# (IO3) (Call Factory)

SPEED
Blank = 133MHz

Density
128 = 128 Mb

BASE PART NUMBER


IS = Integrated Silicon Solution Inc.
25LP = FLASH, 2.3V ~ 3.6V, QPI

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Frequency
Density Order Part Number Package
(MHz)
IS25LP128-JBLE* 8-pin SOIC 208mil
IS25LP128-JKLE* 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
IS25LP128-JLLE* 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
IS25LP128-JMLE* 16-pin SOIC 300mil
IS25LP128-JGLE* 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array
IS25LP128-QBLE* 8-pin SOIC 208mil
IS25LP128-QKLE* 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
IS25LP128-QLLE* 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
IS25LP128-QMLE* 16-pin SOIC 300mil
IS25LP128-QGLE* 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array
128Mb 133
IS25LP128-JBLA3* 8-pin SOIC 208mil
IS25LP128-JKLA3* 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
IS25LP128-JLLA3* 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
IS25LP128-JMLA3* 16-pin SOIC 300mil
IS25LP128-JGLA3* 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array
IS25LP128-QBLA3* 8-pin SOIC 208mil
IS25LP128-QKLA3* 8-contact WSON 6x5mm
IS25LP128-QLLA3* 8-contact WSON 8x6mm
IS25LP128-QMLA3* 16-pin SOIC 300mil
IS25LP128-QGLA3* 24-ball TFBGA 6x8mm 4x6 ball array

*Special Option: Order with SPA# U1303A for SFDP support

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