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    Modern Application of Broadband Network: Wireless World Map

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    praditya
    Modern Application of Broadband Network document discusses: 1) Wireless technologies like WiFi, WiMAX, LTE and their applications, data rates, and distances. 2) 4G technologies like LTE and WiMAX aimed to provide peak data rates of 100 Mbps for high mobility and 1 Gbps for low mobility using OFDM, MIMO, and dynamic resource sharing. 3) Key differences between WiMAX and LTE are their frame structure (5 ms vs 10 ms), duplexing method (TDD vs FDD/TDD), and multiple access (OFDMA vs OFDMA/SC-FDMA).

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    Modern Application of Broadband Network: Wireless World Map

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    praditya
    23 views11 pages
    Modern Application of Broadband Network document discusses: 1) Wireless technologies like WiFi, WiMAX, LTE and their applications, data rates, and distances. 2) 4G technologies like LTE and WiMAX aimed to provide peak data rates of 100 Mbps for high mobility and 1 Gbps for low mobility using OFDM, MIMO, and dynamic resource sharing. 3) Key differences between WiMAX and LTE are their frame structure (5 ms vs 10 ms), duplexing method (TDD vs FDD/TDD), and multiple access (OFDMA vs OFDMA/SC-FDMA).

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    Lecturer-3

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    Modern Application of Broadband Network document discusses: 1) Wireless technologies like WiFi, WiMAX, LTE and their applications, data rates, and distances. 2) 4G technologies like LTE and WiMAX aimed to provide peak data rates of 100 Mbps for high mobility and 1 Gbps for low mobility using OFDM, MIMO, and dynamic resource sharing. 3) Key differences between WiMAX and LTE are their frame structure (5 ms vs 10 ms), duplexing method (TDD vs FDD/TDD), and multiple access (OFDMA vs OFDMA/SC-FDMA).

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    23 views11 pages

    Modern Application of Broadband Network: Wireless World Map

    Uploaded by

    praditya
    Modern Application of Broadband Network document discusses: 1) Wireless technologies like WiFi, WiMAX, LTE and their applications, data rates, and distances. 2) 4G technologies like LTE and WiMAX aimed to provide peak data rates of 100 Mbps for high mobility and 1 Gbps for low mobility using OFDM, MIMO, and dynamic resource sharing. 3) Key differences between WiMAX and LTE are their frame structure (5 ms vs 10 ms), duplexing method (TDD vs FDD/TDD), and multiple access (OFDMA vs OFDMA/SC-FDMA).

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 11

    Modern Application of

    Broadband Network

    Ir. Muhamad Asvial, MSc., PhD


    Center for Information and Communication Engineering Research (CICER)
    Electrical Engineering Department - University of Indonesia
    E-mail: asvial@ee.ui.ac.id
    http://www.ee.ui.ac.id/cicer

    Slide 1

    Wireless World Map


    System Application Distance Mobility Data rate
    ZigBee Industrial Short Low Low (< 1 Mbps)
    Bluetooth PC, Cell phone Short Low Medium ( 1 Mbps)
    UWB Home appliances Short Low High ( > 50 Mbps)
    WiFi PC network Medium Low High (> 100 Mbps)
    WiMAX fixed Internet Service Long Low Medium
    2/2.5 G Voice + low rate Long Medium Low
    Cellular data
    3/3.5G Voice + Internet Long High Medium
    Cellular
    4G Cellular Voice + ?? Long High High
    WiMAX & LTE
    4G Advanced Voice + ?? + ?? Long High Very high ( > 200
    Mbps)

    Slide 2

    1
    Slide 3

    Mobile Broadband

    Slide 4

    2
    Devices

    Slide 5

    IEEE and Wireless Systems

    Slide 6

    3
    Data Rates of Old Systems
    Average
    Generation Peak bps Technology
    bps
    GPRS 115 k 30-40 k TDMA

    EDGE 473 k 100-130 k TDMA

    UMTS 2M 220-320 k CDMA

    UMTS-HSDPA 3.6 & 14 M 550-1100 k CDMA

    CDMA-2000 1X 153 k 50-70 k CDMA

    CDMA-2000 1XEV-DO 2.4 M 300-500 k CDMA

    CDMA-2000 1XEV-DV 3.09 M >1M CDMA

    Slide 7

    Slide 8

    4
    Mobile WiMAX and HSPA+

    HSPA1 WiMAX
    Parameter Rel-7 Rel-8 Rel 1.5
    Frequency 2000 MHz 2500 MHz
    Duplex FDD FDD TDD
    Channel BW 2 x 5 MHz 2 x 5 MHz 10 MHz
    BS Antenna (1x2) SIMO (2x2) MIMO (2x2) MIMO
    MS Antenna (1x2) SIMO (1x2) SIMO
    DL Mod-Coding2 64QAM-5/6 16QAM-3/4 64QAM-5/6 64QAM-5/6 64QAM-5/6
    UL Mod-Coding2 16QAM-3/4 64QAM-5/6 64QAM-5/6
    DL Peak User Rate 17.5 Mbps 21 Mbps 35 Mbps 36 Mbps 48 Mbps3
    UL Peak User Rate 8.3 Mbps 8.3 Mbps 8.3 Mbps 17 Mbps 24 Mbps4

    Slide 9

    LTE

    • LTE Represents a Major Upgrade from CDMA-


    Based HSPA (or EV-DO)
    – No longer a “simple” SW upgrade:
    • CDMA to OFDMA, represent different technologies
    • Circuit switched to IP e2e network
    – Also requires new spectrum to take full advantage of
    wider channel BWs and …
    – Requires dual-mode user devices for seamless
    internetwork connectivity

    Slide 10

    5
    Technical Requirements
    • Increase data rate
    – About 100 Mbps downlink and 50 Mbps uplink
    • Improve wireless performance
    – Better signal reception and better coverage
    • Increase spectrum efficiency
    – More subscribers and more data transfer in the same
    spectrum
    • High flexibility of allocation
    – Quickly adjust data rate to subscriber according to
    need

    Slide 11

    Technical Requirements

    • Spectrum flexibility
    – Several bandwidths can be used
    • Optimized for low speed
    – Best at < 20 km/hr & support up to 350 km/hr
    • Add Multi-Cast and Broadcast Services
    – To support broadcast services like TV
    • Faster call setup

    Slide 12

    6
    4G Enabling Technology

    • Some key technologies made 4G possible


    • Both WiMAX and LTE use:
    – OFDM, OFDMA and SC-FDMA
    – Channel dependent scheduling
    – Adaptive coding and modulation (ACM)
    – Multiple-In-Multiple-Out (MIMO) antenna processing
    – Turbo coding and decoding
    • Need to fight the fading channel

    Slide 13

    Why 4G ?
    Current 4G
    Voice communication VoIP, high quality video conferencing
    SMS, MMS Video messaging
    Internet browsing Super-fast internet
    Downloadable games Online gaming with mobility
    Downloadable video High quality audio & video streaming
    No TV service Broadcast TV on-demand
    Peer-to-peer messaging Wide-scale distribution of video clips
    Mobile payment
    File transfer
    Many other innovative ideas

    Slide 14 14

    7
    4G to refer to IMT-Advanced (International
    Mobile Telecommunications Advanced)
    •Based on an all-IP packet switched network.
    •Peak data rates of up to approximately 100 Mbit/s for high mobility such
    as mobile access and up to approximately 1 Gbit/s for low mobility such
    as nomadic/local wireless access.
    •Dynamically share and use the network resources to support more
    simultaneous users per cell.
    •Scalable channel bandwidth 5–20 MHz, optionally up to 40 MHz.
    •Peak link spectral efficiency of 15 bit/s/Hz in the downlink, and 6.75
    bit/s/Hz in the uplink (meaning that 1 Gbit/s in the downlink should be
    possible over less than 67 MHz bandwidth).
    • System spectral efficiency of up to 3 bit/s/Hz/cell in the downlink and
    2.25 bit/s/Hz/cell for indoor usage.[9]
    •Smooth handovers across heterogeneous networks.
    •Ability to offer high quality of service for next generation multimedia
    support.

    Slide 15

    WiMAX Frame Structure


    • Frame duration is 5 ms

    Slide 16

    8
    LTE Frame Structure
    • Frame is 10 ms, divided into 10 sub-frames

    Slide 17

    WiMAX User Data Tx

    Transmitter Baseband Processing

    Slide 18

    9
    WiMAX User Data Rx

    Receiver Baseband Processing

    Slide 19

    LTE User Data Tx

    Slide 20
    20

    10
    LTE User Data Rx

    Slide 21

    WiMAX vs LTE parameters


    Parameter WiMAX LTE
    Duplex method TDD FDD and TDD
    Bandwidth 5 and 10 MHz 1.25, 3, 5, 10, 15 & 20
    MHz
    Frame size 5 ms 10 ms with 10 sub-
    frames
    Multiplex Access DL OFDMA OFDMA
    Multiplex Access UL OFDMA SC-FDMA
    Scheduling speed Every frame (5 ms) Every sub-frame (1 ms)
    Subcarrier spacing 10.9 kHz 15 kHz
    Maximum DL Data rate 46 Mbps (10 MHz band) 50 Mbps (10 MHz band)
    (SISO)
    Modulation QPSK, 16QAM, 64 QAM QPSK, 16QAM, 64 QAM
    Coding for user data Convolution or Turbo Turbo
    Diversity MIMO up to 2x2 MIMO up to 4x4
    Slide 22 TD & SM TD & SM 22

    11

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