LMC 6484
LMC 6484
LMC 6484
LMC6484
SNOS675C – AUGUST 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2015
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
SOIC (14) 8.65 mm × 3.91 mm
LMC6484
PDIP (14) 19.177 mm × 6.35 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
LMC6484
SNOS675C – AUGUST 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2015 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 7 Detailed Description ............................................ 23
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 7.1 Overview ................................................................. 23
3 Description ............................................................. 1 7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 23
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 7.3 Feature Description................................................. 23
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 24
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3
6 Specifications......................................................... 4 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 25
8.1 Application Information............................................ 25
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4
8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 25
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 4
8.3 System Examples ................................................... 31
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 4
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 4 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 36
6.5 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484AI ........... 5 10 Layout................................................................... 36
6.6 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484I.............. 7 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 36
6.7 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484M............ 9 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 37
6.8 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484AI ......... 11 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 38
6.9 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484I............ 11 11.1 Device Support...................................................... 38
6.10 DC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484M........ 12 11.2 Documentation Support ........................................ 38
6.11 AC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484A ........ 13 11.3 Community Resource............................................ 38
6.12 AC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484I.......... 13 11.4 Trademarks ........................................................... 38
6.13 AC Electrical Characteristics for LMC6484M........ 14 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 38
6.14 AC Electrical Characteristics, V+ = 3 V, V− = 0 V . 14 11.6 Glossary ................................................................ 38
6.15 Typical Characteristics .......................................... 15 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 38
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section. ................................................................................................ 1
D or NFF Packages
14-Pin SOIC or PDIP
Top View
Pin Functions
PIN
TYPE DESCRIPTION
NO. NAME
1 OUTPUT1 O Output for Amplifier 1
2 INVERTING INPUT1 I Inverting input for Amplifier 1
NONINVERTING
3 I Noninverting input for Amplifier 1
INPUT1
4 V+ P Positive voltage supply pin
NONINTERTING
5 I Noninverting input for Amplifier 2
INPUT2
6 INVERTING INPUT2 I Inverting input for Amplifier 2
7 OUTPUT2 O Output for Amplifier 2
8 OUTPUT3 O Output for Amplifier 3
9 INVERTING INPUT3 I Inverting input for Amplifier 3
NONINVERTING
10 I Noninverting input for Amplifier 3
INPUT3
11 V– P Negative supply voltage pin
NONINVERTING
12 I Noninverting input for Amplifier 4
INPUT4
13 INVERTING INPUT4 I Inverting input for Amplifier 4
14 OUTPUT4 O Output for Amplifier 5
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
See (1) (2)
MIN MAX UNIT
Differential input voltage ±Supply Voltage
Voltage at input/output pin (V−) − 0.3 (V+) + 0.3 V
+ −
Supply voltage (V − V ) 16 V
Current at input pin (3) ±5 mA
Current at output pin (4) (5) ±30 mA
Current at power supply pin 40 mA
Junction temperature (6) 150 °C
Storage temperature, Tstg −65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/Distributors for availability and
specifications.
(3) Limiting input pin current is only necessary for input voltages that exceed absolute maximum input voltage ratings.
(4) Applies to both single supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can result in
exceeding the maximum allowed junction temperature of 150°C. Output currents in excess of ±30 mA over long term may adversely
affect reliability.
(5) Do not short circuit output to V+, when V+ is greater than 13 V or reliability will be adversely affected.
(6) The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), RθJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) − TA)/RJθA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PC board.
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with
less than 500-V HBM is possible with the necessary precautions.
(2) Human body model, 1.5-kΩ resistor in series with 100 pF. All pins rated per method 3015.6 of MIL-STD-883. This is a class 2 device
rating.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report, SPRA953.
(5) When V+ is greater than 13 V, do not short circuit output to V+ or reliability will be adversely affected.
(5) When V+ is greater than 13 V, do not short circuit output to V+ or reliability will be adversely affected.
(5) When V+ is greater than 13 V, do not short circuit output to V+ or reliability will be adversely affected.
Figure 3. Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage Figure 4. Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage
Figure 5. Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage Figure 6. Sinking Current vs Output Voltage
Figure 7. Sinking Current vs Output Voltage Figure 8. Sinking Current vs Output Voltage
Figure 9. Output Voltage Swing vs Supply Voltage Figure 10. Input Voltage Noise vs Frequency
Figure 11. Input Voltage Noise vs Input Voltage Figure 12. Input Voltage Noise vs Input Voltage
Figure 13. Input Voltage Noise vs Input Voltage Figure 14. Crosstalk Rejection vs Frequency
Figure 15. Crosstalk Rejection vs Frequency Figure 16. Positive PSRR vs Frequency
Figure 19. CMRR vs Input Voltage Figure 20. CMRR vs Input Voltage
Figure 23. ΔVOS vs CMR Figure 24. Input Voltage vs Output Voltage
Figure 25. Input Voltage vs Output Voltage Figure 26. Open Loop Frequency Response
Figure 27. Noninverting Large Signal Pulse Response Figure 28. Noninverting Large Signal Pulse Response
Figure 29. Noninverting Large Signal Pulse Response Figure 30. Noninverting Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 31. Noninverting Small Signal Pulse Response Figure 32. Noninverting Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 33. Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response Figure 34. Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response
Figure 35. Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response Figure 36. Inverting Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 37. Inverting Small Signal Pulse Response Figure 38. Inverting Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 39. Stability vs Capacitive Load Figure 40. Stability vs Capacitive Load
Figure 41. Stability vs Capacitive Load Figure 42. Stability vs Capacitive Load
Figure 43. Stability vs Capacitive Load Figure 44. Stability vs Capacitive Load
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The LMC6484C is a quad operational amplifier that offers a low cost, low power solution for applications
requiring multiple operational amplifier stages and rail-to-rail operation. It supports a wide supply range (3 V to 15
V) and excellent amplifier-to-amplifer isolation (150 dB typical). It is ideal for battery-powered signal acquisition
systems requiring highly integrated solutions to achieve efficient layout.
The absolute maximum input voltage is 300 mV beyond either supply rail at room temperature. Voltages greatly
exceeding this absolute maximum rating, as in Figure 46, can cause excessive current to flow in or out of the
input pins possibly affecting reliability.
Copyright © 2000–2015, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 23
Product Folder Links: LMC6484
LMC6484
SNOS675C – AUGUST 2000 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2015 www.ti.com
Applications that exceed this rating must externally limit the maximum input current to ±5 mA with an input
resistor as shown in Figure 47.
Figure 47. RI Input Current Protection for Voltages Exceeding the Supply Voltage
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
CF
± RO
VOUT
VIN +
CL
Improved frequency response is achieved by indirectly driving capacitive loads as shown in Figure 51.
Figure 51. LMC6484 Noninverting Amplifier, Compensated to Handle a 330-pF Capacitive Load
R1 and C1 serve to counteract the loss of phase margin by feeding forward the high-frequency component of the
output signal back to the inverting input of the amplifier, thereby preserving phase margin in the overall feedback
loop. The values of R1 and C1 are experimentally determined for the desired pulse response. The resulting pulse
response can be seen in Figure 52.
The effect of input capacitance can be compensated for by adding a feedback capacitor. The feedback capacitor
(as in Figure 53), Cf, is first estimated by Equation 1:
1 1
³
2pR1 CIN 2pR2 Cf
or
R1 CIN £ R2 Cf (1)
which typically provides significant overcompensation. Printed circuit board stray capacitance may be larger or
smaller than that of a breadboard, so the actual optimum value for Cf may be different. The values of Cf should
be checked on the actual circuit. (Refer to the LMC660 Quad CMOS Amplifier data sheet (SNOSBZ3) for a more
detailed discussion.)
Figure 56. Open Loop Frequency Response Figure 57. Open Loop Frequency Response vs
Temperature
Figure 58. Maximum Output Swing vs Frequency Figure 59. Gain and Phase vs Capacitive Load
Figure 60. Gain and Phase vs Capacitive Load Figure 61. Open Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency
Figure 62. Open Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency Figure 63. Slew Rate vs Supply Voltage
The circuit in Figure 64 uses a single supply to half wave rectify a sinusoid centered about ground. RI limits
current into the amplifier caused by the input voltage exceeding the supply voltage. Full wave rectification is
provided by the circuit in Figure 66.
Figure 66. Full Wave Rectifier with Input Current Protection (RI)
Figure 70. Low Voltage Peak Detector with Rail-to-Rail Peak Capture Range
In Figure 70 dielectric absorption and leakage is minimized by using a polystyrene or polyethylene hold
capacitor. The droop rate is primarily determined by the value of CH and diode leakage current. The ultra-low
input current of the LMC6484 has a negligible effect on droop.
The high CMRR (85 dB) of the LMC6484 allows excellent accuracy throughout the rail-to-rail dynamic capture
range of the circuit.
1 1 C2 R2
R1 = R2, C1 = C2; f = ; DF =
2 pR1C1 2 C1 R1
The low pass filter circuit in Figure 72 can be used as an anti-aliasing filter with the same voltage supply as the
A/D converter. Filter designs can also take advantage of the LMC6484 ultra-low input current. The ultra-low input
current yields negligible offset error even when large value resistors are used, which allows the use of smaller
valued capacitors which take less board space and cost less.
A 2-opamp instrumentation amplifier designed for a gain of 100 is shown in Figure 75. Low sensitivity trimming is
made for offset voltage, CMRR and gain. Low cost and low power consumption are the main advantages of this
2-opamp circuit.
Higher frequency and larger common-mode range applications are best facilitated by a 3-opamp instrumentation
amplifier.
10 Layout
The designer should be aware that when it is inappropriate to lay out a PC board for the sake of just a few
circuits, there is another technique which is even better than a guard ring on a PC board: Do not insert the input
pin of the amplifier into the board at all, but bend it up in the air and use only air as an insulator. Air is an
excellent insulator. In this case you may have to forego some of the advantages of PC board construction, but
the advantages are sometimes well worth the effort of using point-to-point up-in-the-air wiring. See Figure 77.
Note: (Input pins are lifted out of PC board and soldered directly to components. All other pins connected to PC board.)
11.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 26-Sep-2015
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 26-Sep-2015
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 26-Sep-2015
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 26-Sep-2015
Pack Materials-Page 2
MECHANICAL DATA
N0014A
NFF0014A
N14A (Rev G)
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