Markus Wurzer
Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, History, Faculty Member
- History, Cultural History of the First World War, Cultural History, Identity (Culture), Visual History, Ego documents, and 10 moreAmateur Photography, Visual Studies, History of photography, Colonialism, Italian colonialism, Visual Culture, Memory Studies, Collective Memory, Orientalism, and Sense of belongingedit
- Markus Wurzer is historian and postdoctoral researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle a... moreMarkus Wurzer is historian and postdoctoral researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle an der Saale. He studied history and German language and literature at the Universities of Graz and Bologna. He was a research assistant and lecturer at the Department of History at the University in Graz as well as a university assistant at the Department of Modern and Contemporary History at the University in Linz. His research has taken him to the Austrian Historical Institute in Rome, the International Research Centre for Cultural Studies (IFK) in Vienna, the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence, Harvard University in Cambridge/MA and the European Academy (EURAC) in Bolzano/Bozen. He is co-coordinator of www.postcolonialitaly.com and member of the Steering Committee of "Evidence and Imagination - Special Editions". Wurzer has received numerous prizes for his work, including the 2016 award of the Dr. Alois Mock Europa-Stiftung for his MA thesis and the 2019 award of the Theodor Körner Fonds for his dissertation. In his PhD thesis he focused on Italy's colonial enterprise against Ethiopia (1935-1941) in visual culture and family memories. Drawing on the photographs of Italy’s German-speaking soldiers from the province of Bolzano/Bozen as a case study, the thesis explored private photographic practices, the construction and diffusion of colonial (and fascist) visual culture, and followed its persisting traces in family memory until the present day.edit
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Kolonialismus im familiären Gedächtnis. Kolonialismus ist Teil vieler europäischer Familiengeschichten: Bis heute bewahren Familien Tagebücher, Militaria oder Beutestücke auf, die VorfahrInnen als koloniale AkteurInnen nach Hause gebracht... more
Kolonialismus im familiären Gedächtnis. Kolonialismus ist Teil vieler europäischer Familiengeschichten: Bis heute bewahren Familien Tagebücher, Militaria oder Beutestücke auf, die VorfahrInnen als koloniale AkteurInnen nach Hause gebracht haben. Sie bezeugen nicht nur familiäre Verstrickungen, sondern haben obendrein über Jahrzehnte hinweg kollektive Vorstellungen über die koloniale Vergangenheit geprägt. Fotografien waren daran – als vermeintlich authentische Zeugnisse – ganz wesentlich beteiligt. Über den Tod der »Erlebnisgenerationen« hinaus vermittelten sie koloniale »Erfolgsgeschichten«, wodurch Familien zu einem Hort kolonialer Geschichtsmythen, etwa der »anständigen« KolonialherrInnen, wurden. Dieses Buch nimmt die kolonialen Bildbestände von Familien in der italienischen Provinz Bozen / Bolzano in den Blick, deren (Groß-)Vätergeneration am faschistischen Kolonialkrieg gegen das Kaiserreich Abessinien (1935-1941) teilgenommen hatte. Markus Wurzer untersucht die »sozialen Lebe...
For the last 20 years, research on European colonialism has addressed private photo collections. Prior to that, interest was focused specifically on propaganda photography. In the hope that privately kept material could offer new, more... more
For the last 20 years, research on European colonialism has addressed private photo collections. Prior to that, interest was focused specifically on propaganda photography. In the hope that privately kept material could offer new, more ‘authentic’ insights into colonial everyday life, researchers have so far mostly ignored the mass-produced images which are often part of such private collections, too. But especially when the question arises of how mass-produced images functioned as consensus-building tools, of what impact they had on the ground, they seem to be a promising source. Therefore, this paper on mass-produced images of the 1935–41 Italo-Ethiopian War in private photography collections probes how ‘ordinary’ soldiers used images, what meanings they created in the process, and, thereby, how they positioned themselves relative to the Fascist regime's dominant colonial discourse. This article answers these questions by drawing on the private collections of four so-called ‘a...
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Research Interests: Self and Identity, Postcolonial Studies, Ethiopian Studies, Identity (Culture), Race and Ethnicity, and 13 moreFascism, Colonialism, History from Below, Diary Studies, Ethiopia, Belonging, Italian colonialism, Italian fascism, Sense of belonging, South Tyrolean question, (Italian) Colonialism and Postcolonialism, Italian Colonialism, and South Tyrolean History
In der Kriegsbildberichterstattung ging NS-Deutschland – so die gangige Meinung in den Geschichtswissenschaften – ganzliche neue Wege, indem Bilder nicht nur zensiert, was bereits im Ersten Weltkrieg ublich gewesen war, sondern durch... more
In der Kriegsbildberichterstattung ging NS-Deutschland – so die gangige Meinung in den Geschichtswissenschaften – ganzliche neue Wege, indem Bilder nicht nur zensiert, was bereits im Ersten Weltkrieg ublich gewesen war, sondern durch einen eigenen Propagandaapparat umfassend diszipliniert worden seien. Durch ein eigenes Ministerium, das Reichsministerium fur Volksaufklarung und Propaganda, einerseits und militarisch organisierte Propagandatruppen andererseits, deren bekannteste die Propagandakompanien (PK) waren, sei bereits auf der Ebene der Bildproduktion und -distribution interveniert worden. Nimmt man allerdings die visuelle Kriegspropaganda des faschistischen Italien zu dieser Zeit vergleichend in den Blick, gerat die These der Einzigartigkeit und internationalen Vorreiterfunktion der deutschen Kriegsbildberichterstattung im Allgemeinen und der PKs im Speziellen ins Wanken.
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Talk in the context of the Fieldwork Preparation Workshop "Conducting Research in Alpine Communities: Social, Ethical and Epistemological Challenges and Innovations", which took place at Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in... more
Talk in the context of the Fieldwork Preparation Workshop "Conducting Research in Alpine Communities: Social, Ethical and Epistemological Challenges and Innovations", which took place at Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle/Saale on September 26, 2019 .
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"Firenze Imperiale. Mapping Colonial Heritage in Italy" is both a collaborative research and a public history project, which was launched in Florence in 2018. This poster summarises the project's most important details and was displayed... more
"Firenze Imperiale. Mapping Colonial Heritage in Italy" is both a collaborative research and a public history project, which was launched in Florence in 2018. This poster summarises the project's most important details and was displayed during the 3rd conference of the Italian Association of Public History (AIPH), which took place in Capua from June 24 until June 28, 2019.
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Research Interests: Italian (European History), Postcolonial Studies, Fascism, Colonialism, Post-Colonialism, and 15 moreMemory Studies, Social and Collective Memory, Collective Memory, Italy, Colonialismo, Italian colonialism, Italian fascism, Collective Memory and Media, Italian History, (Italian) Colonialism and Postcolonialism, Italian Colonialism, Colonial memories and legacies, Colonialismo, Postcolonialismo, Postcolonialism, and Colonial Memory
On December 3, 2018, Daphné Budasz (EUI) and me guided a postcolonial memory walk through the historical city center of Florence. We visited several material sites which are linked to Italian colonialism, asked for their meanings, and the... more
On December 3, 2018, Daphné Budasz (EUI) and me guided a postcolonial memory walk through the historical city center of Florence. We visited several material sites which are linked to Italian colonialism, asked for their meanings, and the way how they are linked with Italy's hidden and silenced colonial past.
Research Interests: Popular Culture, Postcolonial Studies, Colonialism, Post-Colonialism, History of Florence, and 15 moreMaterial Memory, Public Memory, Empire, Memory and materiality, Fascist Italy, Italian colonialism, Italian fascism, Decolonization, Fascist propaganda, Florence, Monuments, (Italian) Colonialism and Postcolonialism, Italian Fascist Architecture, Colonial memories and legacies, and Institutional Memory
This is my MA thesis, which I published in 2016. It deals with the diary of a young German-speaking men from South Tyrol/Alto Adige who fought at the sharp end of the 1935-1941 Italo-Abyssinian War.
Research Interests: Italian (European History), Italian Studies, Ethiopian Studies, Fascism, Colonialism, and 14 moreMinority Studies, Diary Studies, The Monstrous and Otherness, Orientalism, Belonging, Otherness, Italian colonialism, Sense of belonging, South Tyrolean question, Memories and Experiences of War, Ethiopian History, Italian Facism, South Tyrol, and Belonging and Citizenship
This is a short research outline of my PhD thesis, which was published on Visual History (September 16, 2018, Link: https://www.visual-history.de/project/italian-colonialism-in-visual-culture-and-family-memory/#)
Research Interests: Visual Studies, Photography, Italian (European History), Italian Studies, Postcolonial Studies, and 15 moreVisual Culture, Race and Ethnicity, Nationalism, Italian Cultural Studies, Post-Colonialism, Minority Studies, National Identity, Whiteness Studies, Memory Studies, Collective Memory, Italian colonialism, Sense of belonging, Postmemory, (Italian) Colonialism and Postcolonialism, and Colonial Photography; Visual Culture; History of photography
Workshop: Colonialism and Transgenerational Memory in Europe 21.09.2022–22.09.2022 Organiser: Markus Wurzer (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Research Group: Alpine Histories of Global Change) Venue: Max Planck Institute... more
Workshop: Colonialism and Transgenerational Memory in Europe
21.09.2022–22.09.2022
Organiser:
Markus Wurzer (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Research Group: Alpine
Histories of Global Change)
Venue:
Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Halle/Saale, Germany
21.09.2022–22.09.2022
Organiser:
Markus Wurzer (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Research Group: Alpine
Histories of Global Change)
Venue:
Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Halle/Saale, Germany