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  • Markus Wurzer is historian and postdoctoral researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle a... moreedit
Research Interests:
Kolonialismus im familiären Gedächtnis. Kolonialismus ist Teil vieler europäischer Familiengeschichten: Bis heute bewahren Familien Tagebücher, Militaria oder Beutestücke auf, die VorfahrInnen als koloniale AkteurInnen nach Hause gebracht... more
Kolonialismus im familiären Gedächtnis. Kolonialismus ist Teil vieler europäischer Familiengeschichten: Bis heute bewahren Familien Tagebücher, Militaria oder Beutestücke auf, die VorfahrInnen als koloniale AkteurInnen nach Hause gebracht haben. Sie bezeugen nicht nur familiäre Verstrickungen, sondern haben obendrein über Jahrzehnte hinweg kollektive Vorstellungen über die koloniale Vergangenheit geprägt. Fotografien waren daran – als vermeintlich authentische Zeugnisse – ganz wesentlich beteiligt. Über den Tod der »Erlebnisgenerationen« hinaus vermittelten sie koloniale »Erfolgsgeschichten«, wodurch Familien zu einem Hort kolonialer Geschichtsmythen, etwa der »anständigen« KolonialherrInnen, wurden. Dieses Buch nimmt die kolonialen Bildbestände von Familien in der italienischen Provinz Bozen / Bolzano in den Blick, deren (Groß-)Vätergeneration am faschistischen Kolonialkrieg gegen das Kaiserreich Abessinien (1935-1941) teilgenommen hatte. Markus Wurzer untersucht die »sozialen Lebe...
For the last 20 years, research on European colonialism has addressed private photo collections. Prior to that, interest was focused specifically on propaganda photography. In the hope that privately kept material could offer new, more... more
For the last 20 years, research on European colonialism has addressed private photo collections. Prior to that, interest was focused specifically on propaganda photography. In the hope that privately kept material could offer new, more ‘authentic’ insights into colonial everyday life, researchers have so far mostly ignored the mass-produced images which are often part of such private collections, too. But especially when the question arises of how mass-produced images functioned as consensus-building tools, of what impact they had on the ground, they seem to be a promising source. Therefore, this paper on mass-produced images of the 1935–41 Italo-Ethiopian War in private photography collections probes how ‘ordinary’ soldiers used images, what meanings they created in the process, and, thereby, how they positioned themselves relative to the Fascist regime's dominant colonial discourse. This article answers these questions by drawing on the private collections of four so-called ‘a...
Rassegna di webinar in cinque episodi: Dall’esperienza coloniale dei sudtirolesi nel Corno d’Africa fino alla questione dell’efficacia del modello autonomistico come formula risolutiva dei conflitti nel ventunesimo secolo: Nel corso di... more
Rassegna di webinar in cinque episodi: Dall’esperienza coloniale dei sudtirolesi nel Corno d’Africa fino alla questione dell’efficacia del modello autonomistico come formula risolutiva dei conflitti nel ventunesimo secolo: Nel corso di cinque incontri gli esperti discuteranno con il pubblico dei momenti nevralgici della storia dell’Alto Adige e dei principali risultati degli ultimi vent’anni di ricerca storica. Gli eventi sono organizzati dal Center for Autonomy Experience. Si alternano webinar in italiano e in tedesco. La rassegna è aperta a tutti gli interessati e sarà trasmessa online sulla piattaforma Zoom.
Webinar-Reihe in fünf Teilen: Von der Kolonialerfahrung Südtirols am Horn von Afrika bis hin zur Frage, wie sich das Konfliktlösungsmodell Autonomie im 21. Jahrhundert bewähren wird: In insgesamt fünf Werkstattgesprächen diskutieren... more
Webinar-Reihe in fünf Teilen: Von der Kolonialerfahrung Südtirols am Horn von Afrika bis hin zur Frage, wie sich das Konfliktlösungsmodell Autonomie im 21. Jahrhundert bewähren wird: In insgesamt fünf Werkstattgesprächen diskutieren Expertinnen und Experten zusammen und mit der interessierten Öffentlichkeit über die neuralgischen Punkte der Südtiroler Geschichte und die wichtigsten Ergebnisse aus den letzten 20 Jahren historischer Forschung. Die Gespräche werden vom Center for Autonomy Experience organisiert und finden abwechselnd in deutscher und italienischer Sprache statt. Die Veranstaltungsreihe steht allen Interessierten offen und wird online auf der Plattform Zoom übertragen.
In der Kriegsbildberichterstattung ging NS-Deutschland – so die gangige Meinung in den Geschichtswissenschaften – ganzliche neue Wege, indem Bilder nicht nur zensiert, was bereits im Ersten Weltkrieg ublich gewesen war, sondern durch... more
In der Kriegsbildberichterstattung ging NS-Deutschland – so die gangige Meinung in den Geschichtswissenschaften – ganzliche neue Wege, indem Bilder nicht nur zensiert, was bereits im Ersten Weltkrieg ublich gewesen war, sondern durch einen eigenen Propagandaapparat umfassend diszipliniert worden seien. Durch ein eigenes Ministerium, das Reichsministerium fur Volksaufklarung und Propaganda, einerseits und militarisch organisierte Propagandatruppen andererseits, deren bekannteste die Propagandakompanien (PK) waren, sei bereits auf der Ebene der Bildproduktion und -distribution interveniert worden. Nimmt man allerdings die visuelle Kriegspropaganda des faschistischen Italien zu dieser Zeit vergleichend in den Blick, gerat die These der Einzigartigkeit und internationalen Vorreiterfunktion der deutschen Kriegsbildberichterstattung im Allgemeinen und der PKs im Speziellen ins Wanken.

And 8 more

Per partecipare al convegno virtuale (7-8 giugno 2021), potete usare questo link: https://meet.gwdg.de/b/mar-8gu-ejp-igp To participate in the virtual conference (7-8 June 2021), please use this link:... more
Per partecipare al convegno virtuale (7-8 giugno 2021), potete usare questo link:
https://meet.gwdg.de/b/mar-8gu-ejp-igp
To participate in the virtual conference (7-8 June 2021), please use this link: https://meet.gwdg.de/b/mar-8gu-ejp-igp
Research Interests:
International and interdisciplinary workshop, which will take place from the 4th until the 5th of November 2019 at the Istituto Storico Austriaco in Rome. The question how European societies are dealing with the legacies of their colonial... more
International and interdisciplinary workshop, which will take place from the 4th until the 5th of November 2019 at the Istituto Storico Austriaco in Rome.
The question how European societies are dealing with the legacies of their colonial pasts are currently increasingly attracting both public and scientific attention. For some reason, Italy’s public is hardly concerned by this international discussion. Scholars, however, have begun to address the heritage of Italian colonialism almost 20 years ago.  Even though this research covered colonial heritage in a very broad context, it failed to address a key dimension: the material traces, such as architecture, arts, objects in museums, monuments, street names etc. In the context of Italy’s past such artefacts became objects of scientific research only recently and only in the context of the fascist regime’s legacy in Italy.  However, the colonial material traces of both the fascist and the liberal era have not been addressed yet. Italy’s colonial memory is still dominated by silence, denial, suppression, and various myths. While the Italian empire has almost been forgotten by most people today, it left - even though it was relatively small and short-lived compared to other European colonial empires - a lot of material and cultural traces throughout Italy as well as its former colonies.
This workshop intends to expand the knowledge about the material world of Italian colonialism and the materiality of its post-colonial memory. Furthermore, it will be examined how that ‘stuff’ left behind by the colonial epoch offers a new understanding of colonialism and its aftermath in both Italy and its ex-colonies. Therefore, this proposal aims at bringing together excellent scholars, who already made outstanding contributions to this new and innovative research field. The invited papers will challenge Italy’s postcolonial silence by examining its displaced institutional and public memory from a transnational and interdisciplinary perspective - including history, anthropology, literature, memory studies, media studies, architecture, art history, and public history.
Already confirmed talks are going to address material legacies of colonialism within as well as outside the former metropole. Thus, colonial traces of various forms such as architecture, arts, museums, monuments or toponymy will be tracked in the empire’s peripheries. Therefore, case studies will not only deal with Rome but also with Bolzano, Sicily, and the Dodecanese Islands as well as with travelling materials such as artistic objects.
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Talk in the context of the Fieldwork Preparation Workshop "Conducting Research in Alpine Communities: Social, Ethical and Epistemological Challenges and Innovations", which took place at Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in... more
Talk in the context of the Fieldwork Preparation Workshop "Conducting Research in Alpine Communities: Social, Ethical and Epistemological Challenges and Innovations", which took place at Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology in Halle/Saale on September 26, 2019 .
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"Firenze Imperiale. Mapping Colonial Heritage in Italy" is both a collaborative research and a public history project, which was launched in Florence in 2018. This poster summarises the project's most important details and was displayed... more
"Firenze Imperiale. Mapping Colonial Heritage in Italy" is both a collaborative research and a public history project, which was launched in Florence in 2018. This poster summarises the project's most important details and was displayed during the 3rd conference of the Italian Association of Public History (AIPH), which took place in Capua from June 24 until June 28, 2019.
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Exhibition, EUI Florence, May 27-June 7, 2019
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On December 3, 2018, Daphné Budasz (EUI) and me guided a postcolonial memory walk through the historical city center of Florence. We visited several material sites which are linked to Italian colonialism, asked for their meanings, and the... more
On December 3, 2018, Daphné Budasz (EUI) and me guided a postcolonial memory walk through the historical city center of Florence. We visited several material sites which are linked to Italian colonialism, asked for their meanings, and the way how they are linked with Italy's hidden and silenced colonial past.
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Round table discussion which took place as part of Europeana's "1914-1918 Centenary Tour Finale" on November 28, 2018, in the House of European History.
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This is my MA thesis, which I published in 2016. It deals with the diary of a young German-speaking men from South Tyrol/Alto Adige who fought at the sharp end of the 1935-1941 Italo-Abyssinian War.
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Special issue of "zeitgeschichte" (2/2018), edited by Birgit Kirchmayr and Markus Wurzer. The Issue includes the following contributions: - Diana M. Natermann: White Masculinity/ies during the Maji-Maji-War. A Post-Colonial Discussion on... more
Special issue of "zeitgeschichte" (2/2018), edited by Birgit Kirchmayr and Markus Wurzer. The Issue includes the following contributions:
- Diana M. Natermann: White Masculinity/ies during the Maji-Maji-War. A Post-Colonial Discussion on German-Tanzanian Colonial Photography
- David Low: Resistance and Renewal: Ottoman Armenian 'Soldiers' Photography' during the First World War
- Markus Wurzer: The (Re-)Production of Differences in a Colonial Regime of Violence. Private Photographic Practice from the 1935-1941 Italo-Abyssinian War
- Olli Kleemola: Killed Soviet female soldiers and civilian women photographed by Finnish and German soldiers at the Eastern front 1941-1945
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This book is the result of the conference "Africa - Approaches and Placements", which took place at the University of Linz from November 17 to 18, 2016.
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This is a short research outline of my PhD thesis, which was published on Visual History (September 16, 2018, Link: https://www.visual-history.de/project/italian-colonialism-in-visual-culture-and-family-memory/#)
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Workshop: Colonialism and Transgenerational Memory in Europe 21.09.2022–22.09.2022 Organiser: Markus Wurzer (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Research Group: Alpine Histories of Global Change) Venue: Max Planck Institute... more
Workshop: Colonialism and Transgenerational Memory in Europe
21.09.2022–22.09.2022

Organiser:
Markus Wurzer (Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Research Group: Alpine
Histories of Global Change)

Venue:
Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Halle/Saale, Germany
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Until recently, historical research rarely put the Middle Ages and fascist tyranny into context: This conference therefore looks at the reception of the Middle Ages in Italian fascism with interdisciplinary perspectives, bringing together... more
Until recently, historical research rarely put the Middle Ages and fascist tyranny into context: This conference therefore looks at the reception of the Middle Ages in Italian fascism with interdisciplinary perspectives, bringing together new approaches in contemporary history and medieval studies, urban studies and art history. A keynote lecture by Tommaso di Carpegna Falconieri introduces the current research status and puts the conference in context of the discussion of "Medievalismo" between fascism, modernism and socialism. In order to stimulate fruitful discussions, the conference is structured around four round tables addressing various aspects of the usages of the Middle Ages during the Ventennio. The conference will be held as a virtual event.
Zeitgeschichtetag 2018 - Geschichte wird gemacht „Geschichte wird gemacht“ – das ist das Motto des diesjährigen „Österreichischen Zeitgeschichtetages“ (ZGT), der zwischen dem 5. und 7. April 2018 vom Institut für Zeitgeschichte der... more
Zeitgeschichtetag 2018 - Geschichte wird gemacht

„Geschichte wird gemacht“ – das ist das Motto des diesjährigen „Österreichischen Zeitgeschichtetages“ (ZGT), der zwischen dem 5. und 7. April 2018 vom Institut für Zeitgeschichte der Universität Wien ausgerichtet wird. Der Titel der Tagung, die heuer ihr 25-jähriges Jubiläum feiert, soll zum Ausdruck bringen, dass gerade im mehrfachen Gedenk- und Erinnerungsjahr 2018 unser Fach im Zentrum des öffentlichen Interesses steht. „Geschichte wird gemacht“ verweist aber auch darauf, wie sehr wir als Wissenschafter_innen das kollektive Wissen über die jüngere Vergangenheit mitgestalten können.

Herzstück der Tagung, die seit 1993 alle zwei Jahre abwechselnd in Graz, Innsbruck, Klagenfurt, Linz, Salzburg und Wien stattfindet, sind 44 Panels mit über 150 Vorträgen, die Einblicke in aktuelle Debatten geben und ein Ort offener Diskussionskultur sein sollen. Besondere inhaltliche Schwerpunkte des ZGT18 gelten den Themen, Methoden und Perspektiven der zeithistorischen Forschung. Drei Ausstellungen, zwei Podiumsdiskussionen, ein Festvortrag und ein Kabarettabend mit Florian Scheuba im Audimax der Universität Wien stellen weitere Highlights der Veranstaltung dar.

Wir wünschen allen Teilnehmer_innen drei intensive Tage mit vielen anregenden Diskussionen, neuen Ideen und interessanten Begegnungen, die – ganz im Sinne des Mottos – über den ZGT18 hinaus weiterwirken mögen.
Webinar-Reihe in fünf Teilen: Von der Kolonialerfahrung Südtirols am Horn von Afrika bis hin zur Frage, wie sich das Konfliktlösungsmodell Autonomie im 21. Jahrhundert bewähren wird: In insgesamt fünf Werkstattgesprächen diskutieren... more
Webinar-Reihe in fünf Teilen:
Von der Kolonialerfahrung Südtirols am Horn von Afrika bis hin zur Frage, wie sich das Konfliktlösungsmodell Autonomie im 21. Jahrhundert bewähren wird: In insgesamt fünf
Werkstattgesprächen diskutieren Expertinnen und Experten zusammen und mit der interessierten Öffentlichkeit über die neuralgischen Punkte der Südtiroler Geschichte und die wichtigsten Ergebnisse aus den letzten 20 Jahren historischer Forschung. Die Gespräche werden vom Center for Autonomy Experience organisiert und finden abwechselnd in deutscher und italienischer Sprache statt.
Die Veranstaltungsreihe steht allen Interessierten offen und wird online auf der Plattform Zoom übertragen.
Rassegna di webinar in cinque episodi: Dall’esperienza coloniale dei sudtirolesi nel Corno d’Africa fino alla questione dell’efficacia del modello autonomistico come formula risolutiva dei conflitti nel ventunesimo secolo: Nel corso di... more
Rassegna di webinar in cinque episodi:
Dall’esperienza coloniale dei sudtirolesi nel Corno d’Africa fino alla questione dell’efficacia del modello autonomistico come formula risolutiva dei conflitti nel ventunesimo secolo:
Nel corso di cinque incontri gli esperti discuteranno con il pubblico dei momenti nevralgici della storia dell’Alto Adige e dei principali risultati degli ultimi vent’anni di ricerca
storica. Gli eventi sono organizzati dal Center for Autonomy Experience. Si alternano webinar in italiano e in tedesco. La rassegna è aperta a tutti gli interessati e sarà trasmessa online sulla piattaforma Zoom.
In recent years, colonialism, its memory, and diverse legacies have been studied in various ways and contexts, demonstrating how colonial pasts still shape the present. While scholarship has dealt with colonial remnants, for instance in... more
In recent years, colonialism, its memory, and diverse legacies have been studied in various ways and contexts, demonstrating how colonial pasts still shape the present. While scholarship has dealt with colonial remnants, for instance in museums and public spaces, another ‘venue’ of collective memory has hardly been addressed: the sphere of family memory. LOCATION: Online. If you are interested in joining, please register with Sophie Schreyer (schreyer@eth.mpg.de).
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Conference that I organised with Dr Alexandra Ortolja-Baird, King's College London
Examples of the reinterpretation of monuments/colonial objects in museum and civic spaces.
Special thanks to the History Department of Leiden University for its support.
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