Kitab

Yazıçı-motivator Ceylan Mumoğlunun bir sıra psixoloji məsələlər üzərində qurulmuş məsləhətləri yer alıb. “Sev və inan!” sevgisizliyi yaradan səbəblərə qalib gəlməyi, insanda aktiv qüvvə olan sevgini düzgün istiqamətləndirməyi və bunu həyatın bütün sahələrinə tətbiq etməyi aşılayan kitabdır.

"Wahai segenap pemuda, barang siapa mampu memikul beban keluarga, maka nikahlah. Didalam riwayat lain: Barang siapa mempunyai ongkos kawin, maka kawinlah. Dan barang siapa mampu memikul beban keluarga, maka nikahlah. Karena sesungguhnya nikah itu lebih dapat menahan pandangan dan menjaga kehormatan. Sedangkan barang siapa tidak mampu, maka hendaklah berpuasa, karena sesungguhnya puasa itu merupakan benteng baginya" Kitab ini menjelaskan tuntunan Islam mengenai Pernikahan dan perihal yang berkaitan dengannya, berdasarkan Al-Quran dan Hadist disajikan dalam bentuk fiqih praktis dan nadzom (syair)

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (a) mengkarifikasikan, (b) mendeskripsikan makna, dan (c) menemukan sistem kognisi dan kearifan lokal primbon Jawa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Historis dan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Kitab Primbon Betaljemur Adammakna (KPBA). Tahapan penelitian ini meliputi: (a) terjemahan harfiah, (b) analisis konteks, (c) analisis ciri-ciri khas primbon, (d) analisis makna primbon, dan (e) menemukan sistem kognisi dan kearifan lokal. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut. Orang Jawa mengenal apa yang namanya primbon. Primbon Jawa sebuah buku yang berisi hitungan rumit tentang apa yang dialami oleh manusia. Mulai dari watak, arti nama, pekerjaan hingga urusan percintaan dan terdapat ilmu titen yang membangun sebuah sistem kognisi yang menghasilkan kearifan lokal berisi nasihat bijak untuk generasi mendatang. Kata kunci: primbon jawa, sistem kognisi, kearifan lokal ABSTRACT This study aims to: (a) classify, (b) describe meaning, and (c) find the cognition system and local wisdom of Javanese primbon. Types of research This is historical and qualitative descriptive. The source of the data for this research is the Book of Primbon Betalbas Adammakna (KPBA). The stages of the research include: (a) literal translation; (b) analysis context; (c) analysis of the characteristics of primbon; (d) analysis of the meaning of primbon; and (e) find system of cognition and local wisdom. The results of the study are as follows. Javanese people know what is called primbon. Primbon Jawa is a book that contains complex calculations about what is experienced by humans. Starting from the character, the meaning of the name, the work to the affairs of love and there is Titen knowledge that build a cognition system that produces local wisdom containing wise advice for future generations.

Adiparwa adalah buku pertama atau bagian (parwa) pertama dari kisah
Mahabharata.
Pada dasarnya bagian ini berisi ringkasan keseluruhan cerita
Mahabharata, kisah-kisah mengenai latar belakang ceritera, nenek
moyang keluarga Bharata, hingga masa muda Korawa dan Pandawa).

Program digital ini dikembangkan untuk melestarikan dalam mendukung proses pelestarian sastra daerah di Indonesia. Hasil dari program digital ini berupa karya sastra Jawa yang disalin dalam bentuk teks digital format pdf. Semoga tujuannya adalah menjadi salah satu sumber digital
karya-karya sastra Jawa dapat dibaca, ditelusuri atau diunduh oleh para sutrisna budaya ataupun masyarakat secara bebas.

Moral education is very important to learn, because it is always related to aspects of everyday life. Lately, we have encountered many phenomena related to the degeneration of the generation's morals, such as cases of children abusing their parents, brawls, criminals, and other disgraceful actions. Umar Bin Ahmad Baraja explained some of the concepts of manners that we need to apply to our children in daily lives, so as to create a generation that has good morals. The type of this research is library research, which is a type of research in the form of data collection using books, namely the book of al-akhlak lil banin volume I related to Birrul Walidain to parents. The results of this study explain how to respect parents, namely by respecting, carrying out orders and advice, making their heart happy, always smiling, kissing the hands of both parents and brothers and sisters, praying for them, keeping all equipment, study hard, do not burden and do anything to offend them

Tarixdə az-az simalar ola bilər ki, onun qədər nifrətə tuş gəlsin. Ona yönəlmiş ittihamların heç biri kimsəyə qeyri-adi görünmür və tarixçilər də dedi-qoduları fakt kimi yazırlar". Bu fikir müasir biblioqraflardan birinə məxsusdur. Şərqlə Qərbin birliyini arzulayan, Qərbin hegemonluğunu qəbul etmək istəməyən, tarixə adını yazdırmış cazibədar Kleopatra haqqında yazılmış kitabların siyahısını hazırladıq. Həmin siyahını sizə təqdim edirik:

Kitab siyahılarımız həmişə müəyyən mövzulara görə araşdırılıb təqdim edilir. Bu dəfə isə fərqli araşdırma etmək qərarına gəldik. "Kitab içində kitab oxuyan" ədəbi qəhrəmanlar haqqında öyrənmək maraqlı olacaq. Personajların oxuduğu kitablara görə onların zövqləri və xarakterləri ilə də tanış olmaq mümkündür.

Beləliklə, Ceylanmumoglu.com saytı "Kitab içində kitab oxuyan" 20 ədəbi qəhrəmanın siyahısı təqdim edir:

In Indonesia, the book of Ta'lim al-Muta'alim by Imam Zarnuji is studied in almost every traditional classical educational institution such as Islamic boarding schools. This book contains the tips for students to know everything about how to study properly and correctly and provide solutions on how to create education that is not only worldly oriented, but also oriented to the afterlife. In this discussion, Imam Az-Zarnuji explained about glorifying knowledge and experts in science. A student will not gain the success of his knowledge and his knowledge is useless, unless he glorifies the knowledge itself, an expert in knowledge, and respects the greatness of his teacher. The method used in this research is literature review with a text analysis study approach. The result obtained in this analysis is that by honoring knowledge by respecting the teacher himself. One of the ways to

The doctrine of covenant has reemerged in a number of contemporary Jewish, Christian, and Islamic circles as a common trope to map and measure the higher (or spiritual dimensions) of the marital union. The doctrine of covenant has also reemerged separately in a number of recent American states as a convenient means of strengthening marital formation and dissolution requirements. This article is the Introduction to a volume that analyzes the covenant theology and law of marriage in the past and the present. After analyzing the modern covenant marriage movement, the authors demonstrate that Jews, Christians, and Muslims alike view marriage both as a contract and as a covenant.

İslami ilimlerin ana kaynağı olan Kur'an‐ı Kerim bu ilimlerin temelleri ve önkabullerine dair birçok hususa işaret etmektedir. İslam âlimleri kendi uzmanlık alanlarıyla ilgili Kur'an'ın manalarını anlamaya ve buralardan hareketle Kur'an'a uygun bir ilim anlayışını inşa etmeye çalışmışlardır. Fıkıh usulcüleri de aynı tarzda hareket etmiş ve birçok ayeti usul anlayışlarını oluşturma yönünde yorumlamışlardır. Biz bu makalemizde Nisa (4) suresinin 59. ayetini bir örnek olarak ele alıp usul âlimlerinin ve müfessirlerin bu ayetten usule dair bazı çıkarımlarını tespit ve tahlil etmeye çalışacağız.

13 yaşında gəlin otağına gəlinciyi ilə girən Humay ailəsinə, doğma ana-atasına  necə sevgi bəsləyə bilərdi ki...?!  Despot qaynananın, qaynının, zəif xarakterli ərinin olduğu yeni evində dünyaya gətirdiyi körpəyə necə sevgi göstərə bilərdi?! Yaxud da Səma... Ana südünə həsrət qalan, ana nəvazişindən məhrum olan, bu bəs deyilmiş kimi, əmisindən və əmisi arvadından zülm görən Səmanın ürəyində bağışlamaq üçün yer qala bilərdimi...?

Many researchers believe that the philosophical Sufism tradition in Islam only emerged in the sixth century Hijriah. Is that right? If it is explored in more depth, it will soon be found that this is not quite right because long before that, in the Islamic tradition there were already some thoughts of Sufism that tended to lead to philosophical Sufism. Among the philosophical ideas of Sufism that were born in this early period were mahabbah, Ilahiyyah, fana', ittihad, and Hulul. Therefore, in this paper the author tries to describe the initial philosophical Sufism thought contained in the thoughts of three Sufi figures, namely Rabi'ah al-'Adawiyyah, al-Bustami, and al-Hallaj. By presenting the philosophical Sufism thought that exists in their works, this article shows that the philosophical Sufism tradition in Islam has emerged long before the sixth century Hijriah, as is often believed by many circles.

Latar belakang penelitian berdasarkan konsep Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti dari sudut pandang agama Buddha yang di kaji dalam kitab Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejarah awal mula munculnya ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti, konsep ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti dalam Buddhisme yang dikaji dari kitab Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci dan jalan mencapai puncak kesempurnaan hidup yaitu Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti dalam Buddhisme yang dikaji dari kitab Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Dengan pendekatan metode analisis teks (hermeneutika) dengan sumber primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik keabsahan data dengan melakukan perpanjangan waktu, ketekunan pengamatan dad kedalaman membaca, triangulasi dengan memanfaatkan sumber yang ada diluar data. Teknik analiss data diuraikan dengan analisis isi (content analysis). Tempat penelitian dilakukan di perpustakaan STABN Sriwijaya, Perpustakaan Nasional dan Perpustakaan Keraton Surakarta serta perpustakaan Keraton Yogjakarta. Waktu penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Juli-Desember tahun 2020. Berdasarkan penelitian ditemukan hasil: 1) Sejarah awal mula munculnya ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti dalam kitab Sanghyang Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci yang mengandung ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti pada periode Jawa Kuno Pra Islam/500- 1500 kemudian ditransfoormasi ke dalam Bahasa jawa pertengahan dan baru dengan judul yang berbeda-beda. Pembumian Ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti dikenal di kalangan masyarakat umum sebagai ajaran Syekh Siti Jenar. Dalam perjalan hidupnya Syekh Siti Jenar pernah berguru kepada pandita Hindu dan Buddha; 2) Konsep ajaran Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti tentang wujud Tuhan Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti yang dibumikan oleh Syekh Siti Jenar dan Kitab Sanghyang Sanghyang Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci selaras, sejalan dan sesuai dengan konsep Ketuhanan dalam agama Buddha yang disampaikan oleh Sang Buddha yang dibukukan dalam Kitab Udana VIII.3 dan wujud manusia dalam Aganna Sutta, Digha Nikaya bahwa yang disebut sebagai makhluk hidup termasuk manusia, adalah hanya merupakan perpaduan dari lima kelompok pembentuk kehidupan (Panca Khandha) dapat dikelompokkan menjadi dua bagian utama, yaitu jasmani (rupa) dan batin (nama); 3) Jalan mencapai kemanunggalan kawulo Gusti Didasari oleh batin yang bersih, pikiran dan niat yang baik, tekad yang kuat, kemudian didukung dengan perilaku dan budi pekerti yang baik, serta melalui laku hidup yang benar dengan mendekatkan diri pada Gusti melalui pelaksanaan Samadhi atau ilmu hening serta ilmu kasunyatan serta melaksanakan jalan mulia berunsur delapan sehingga mencapai Prayogasandhi dan Nibbana. Kata kunci: Manunggaling Kawulo Gusti, Kitab Sanghyang Tattwajnana Nirmala Nawaruci

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After much scholarship…….
………many introductory works and biographers of Muhammad have continued to proceed as if nothing has happened, reproducing more or less uncritically the traditional Islamic account of Muhammad’s life: even works by prominent scholars of Islam, after initially acknowledging the many problems with the source material, often narrate the life of Muhammad according to traditional accounts. Specialists in Islamic origins cannot so easily ignore the issue ….some scholars have accordingly sought methods to identify a reliable ‘historical kernel’ embedded within the Islamic tradition’s hagiography of its prophet. 
Shoemaker, Stephen. In Search of Urwa’sSira: Some Methological Issues in the Quest for Authenticity in the Life of Muhammad. Der Islam. Reference-global.com


The corrupted understanding of paganism expressed an ideal form of opposition for Muhammad within which morality existed within abeyance. Those Muhammad considered pagan were probably not polytheists but were restructured simply to create an ideology of opposition to justify aggressive acts. Described even by modern Islamic scholars as savages who treated their women like dogs, Arabia was, as already seen, a land of monotheists as well as polytheists living within an old culture several thousand years old with a largely shared morality from one side of the peninsula to the other. The colonial type descriptions noted above seem to be a result of the rewriting of Arabian history in Iraq and Iran in the 10th century CE.