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Ss 400

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PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Mechanical Properties
Classifications

Yield Point N/mm2 (min.)


Thickness

TIS 1227

JIS G3101

JIS G3106

JIS G3136

t 16

16 t 40

SM400

245

235

SM490

325

315

SM520

365

SS400

Tensile
Strength
N/mm2

Yield Ratio
% (max.)

Elongation % (min.)

Thickness

Thickness

t 12

t5

5 < t 16

t > 16

400 - 510

23

18

22

490 - 610

22

17

21

355

520 - 640

19

15

19

245

235

400 - 510

21

17

21

SS490

285

275

490 - 610

19

15

19

SS540

400

390

540 min

16

13

17

SS400

245

235

400 - 510

21

17

21

SS490

285

275

490 - 610

19

15

19

SS540

400

390

540 min

16

13

17

SM400A

245

235

400 - 510

23

18

22

SM400B

245

235

400 - 510

23

18

22

SM490A

325

315

490 - 610

22

17

21

SM490B

325

315

490 - 610

22

17

21

SM490YA

365

355

490 - 610

19

15

19

SM490YB

365

355

490 - 610

19

15

19

SN400A

235

235

400 - 510

17

17

21

SN400B
SN490B

JIS G3116

235 - 355
325 - 445

G
G

235 - 355

400 - 510

80

325 - 445

490 - 610

80

440 min

295

SG295

H
H

18

18

22

17

17

21

t 1.6

1.6 < t 3.2

t > 3.2

26

JIS G3131

SPHC

270 min

27

29

31

EN10025

S275JR

275

265

410 - 560

22

22

22

S355JR

355

345

490 - 630

22

22

22

ASTM

DIN 17100

Remark

A36

250

400 - 550

20

A572 Gr42

290

415 min

20

A572 Gr50

345

450 min

A992

345 - 450

450 min

85

A283C

205

380 - 515

22

18
D

18

St33

185

175

290

16

St37-2

235

225

340 - 470

24

St44-2

275

265

410 - 540

20

St50-2

295

285

470 - 610

18

St52-3

355

345

490 - 630

20

Carbon Equivalent (%) = C + Mn/6 + Si/24 + Ni/40 + Cr/5 + Mo/4 + V/14 (JIS Standard)
Carbon Equivalent (%) = C + Mn/6 + (Cr + Mo + V) / 5 + (Ni + Cu) / 15 (AS, ASTM Standard)
 Chemical Composition on sensitivity of welding crack = C + Si/30 + Mn/20 + Cu/20 + Ni/60 + Cr/20 +Mo/15 + V/10 +5B
 Bend test on material grades SS400, SS490, SS540
 Additionnal chemical composition controls for material under grade A992 are as follows : Ni (max.) = 0.45, Cr (max.) = 0.35,
Mo (max.) = 0.15 and Mn/S (min.) = 20
*: Nitrogen control excluded


PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Chemical Compositions
Classifications

TIS 1227

JIS G3101

JIS G3106

JIS G3136

C (max.)

Si (max.)

Mn

P (max.)

S (max.)

SM400

0.20

0.35

0.60 - 1.40

0.035

0.035

SM490

0.18

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SM520

0.20

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SS400

0.050

0.050

SS490

0.050

0.050

SS540

0.30

1.6 max.

0.040

0.040

SS400

0.050

0.050

SS490

0.050

0.050

SS540

0.30

1.6 max.

0.040

0.040

SM400A

0.23

2.5 x C min.

0.035

0.035

SM400B

0.20

0.35

0.60 - 1.40

0.035

0.035

SM490A

0.20

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SM490B

0.18

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SM490YA

0.20

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SM490YB

0.20

0.55

1.6 max.

0.035

0.035

SN400A

0.24

0.050

0.050

SN400B

0.20

0.35

0.60 - 1.40

0.030

0.015

SN490B

0.18

0.55

1.6 max.

0.030

0.015

JIS G3116

SG295

0.20

0.35

1.00 max.

0.040

0.040

JIS G3131

SPHC

0.050

0.050

EN10025

S275JR

0.21

1.5 max.

0.045

0.045

S355JR

0.24

0.55

1.6 max.

0.045

0.045

0.040

0.050

0.040

0.050

ASTM

DIN 17100

Remark

A36

0.26

0.40

A572 Gr42

0.21

0.40

1.35 max.

A572 Gr50

0.23

0.40

1.35 max.

0.040

0.050

F
F

A992

0.23

0.10 - 0.40

0.50 - 1.50

0.035

0.045

A283C

0.24 - 0.29

0.15 - 0.30

0.90

0.035

0.040

St33

St37-2

0.17

0.050

0.050

St44-2

0.21

0.050

0.050

St50-2

0.050

0.050

St52-3

0.20

0.040

0.040

A : Impact test on material grades SM400, SM490, SM520, SM400B, SM490B, SM490YB, SN400B, SN490B, 43C and 50C with thickness
o
> 12 mm. at 0 C
o
B : Impact test on material grades 43B, 50B, S275JR and S355JR with thickness > 12 mm. at 20 C
C : It is permissible to vary the carbon and manganese contents (ladle analysis) for grade 50B and 50C on the basis of an increase of 0.06%
manganese content for each decrease of 0.01% carbon or vice versa up to maximum manganese content of 1.60% and maximum carbon
content of 0.22% for grades 50B and 50C
D : The yield ratio (max.) for all thickness of materials under grades A992 is 85%
E : For grades 50 steel of thickness 20 mm. and under, the tensile strength shall be a minimum of 485 N/mm2
F : A maximum of managnese of 1.50% is permissible, with an associated reduction of the carbon maximum of 0.03%
G : For the H section, when the t1 is 9 mm. or less, the upper limit of the yield point or poof stress shall not be applied
H : For the H section, when the t1 is 9 mm. or less, the upper limit of the yield ratio shall be 85%

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