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Troubleshoot RST-

Troubleshoot

Troubleshoot
DTC:0087 Common rail low pressure fault (No pressure feed in supply pump)

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Troubleshoot

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• 900min-1 or more.
Diagnostic aid.
Followings are suspected as the cause.
• Injector internal trouble.
• Supply pump internal trouble.
• Fuel system pipe fault (fuel leakage, clogging, crush, etc.).
• Fuel filter fault (clogging).
• Fuel tank fault (clogging).
• Pressure limiter trouble (operation under specified pressure, degradation of sealability).
• ECM trouble.
• Common rail pressure sensor trouble.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Normal Abnormal


Step Inspection method Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked Value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 82 - GND 1V
11, 23 sensor connector. 0V
other signal circuit measurement 90 - GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0088 Common rail pressure is abnormally high (1st or 2nd stage)

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Troubleshoot

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Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


1st stage
• Key switch input voltage is 18V or more.
• DTC:0088, 0192, 0193, or 1635 is not detected.
• Actual rail pressure is 2 MPa or more and 70 min-1 or more.
2nd stage
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0088, 0192, 0193, or 1635 is not detected.
• Actual rail pressure is 2 MPa or more and 70 min-1 or more.

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Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0089 Common rail pressure fault (Excessive pressure feed in supply pump)

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Troubleshoot

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Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18V or more.
• DTC:0089, 0192, 0193, or 1635 is not detected.
• Engine coolant temperature is 60 °C or more and 375 min-1 or more.
• Duty to SCV is 40 % or less, or SCV target pressure feed is 90 mm3/sec or less.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor
from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0090 SCV drive system open circuit, +B short or ground short

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Troubleshoot

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Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value

• Disconnect the 105 – SCV terminal


Open circuit/ Resistance 113 – SCV terminal 5Ω 10 MΩ
SCV connector.
high resistance measurement 89 – SCV terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
97 – SCV terminal
4
105 – GND
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 113 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
SCV connector.
ground measurement 89 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
97 – GND
105 – 89
• Disconnect the
Short circuit Resistance 105 – 97 10 MΩ 100 Ω
SCV connector.
between terminals measurement 113 – 89 or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
113 – 97
105 – GND
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 113 – GND 18 V
5 SCV connector. 0V
power supply circuit measurement 89 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.
97 – GND
105 – GND
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 113 – GND 1V
SCV connector. 0V
other signal circuit measurement 89 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.
97 – GND

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0107 Barometric pressure sensor circuit fault (low voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1632 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the 61 – Sensor
Open circuit/ Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
6, 16 sensor connector. connector power
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. supply terminal

Short circuit to • Disconnect the


Resistance 71 – 60 10 MΩ 100 Ω
7, 17 ground circuit/ sensor connector.
measurement 71 – GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”.
• Disconnect the 71 – Sensor
Open circuit/ Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0108 Barometric pressure sensor fault (high voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1632 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 18 V
6,16 sensor connector. 71 – GND 0V
power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 60 – Sensor con-
Open circuit/ Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
7,17 sensor connector. nector ground
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0112 IAT (Intake air temperature) sensor fault (low voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1632 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
• To make sure the correct performance of the IAT sensor, check with various temperatures using the
reckoner table between temperature and resistance.
If the sensor is faulty, operationality may be affected.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display.
while moving the connector and the harness which are related to the sensor. The variation of
the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Resistance 72 – 60 10 MΩ 100 Ω
6,15 ground circuit/ sensor connector.
measurement 72 – GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”.

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

Intake air temperature - resistance table


1000

100

10
)
Resistance(

0.1

0.01
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150

Intake air temperature( ) E0112-5

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0113 IAT(Intake air temperature) sensor fault (high voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1632 is not detected.
• 3 minutes or more has elapsed after starting engine.
Diagnostic aid.
• To make sure the correct performance of the IAT sensor, check with various temperatures using
the reckoner table between temperature and resistance.
If the sensor is faulty, operationality may be affected.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM
connector
-Poor connection of terminal from connector
-Unmatched terminals are fitted.
-Damage of connector lock
-Poor contact between terminal and wire
• Damaged harness
-Visually check the harness for damage.
-Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
6, 17 sensor connector. 72 – GND 0V
Power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 72 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 MΩ 10 MΩ
7, 18 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
• Disconnect the 60 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
8, 19 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

Intake air temperature - resistance table


1000

100

10
)
Resistance(

0.1

0.01
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150

Intake air temperature( ) E0113-4

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Troubleshoot
DTC: 0117 Engine coolant temperature sensor fault (low voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1633 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
• DTC may be set at a overheat condition.
• After starting the engine, the thermostat begins to open when the engine coolant temperature
rises (85 °C), and the engine coolant temperature is stabilized.
• To make sure the correct performance of the ECT sensor, check with various temperatures using
the reckoner table between temperature and resistance.
If the sensor is faulty, operationality may be affected.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Resistance 84– 79 10 MΩ 100 Ω
6, 15 Ground circuit/ sensor connector.
measurement 84 - GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”.
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
Engine coolant temperature - resistance table

100

)
10

Resistance ( 1

0.1
-50 0 50 100
Engine coolant temperature ( )
E0117-4

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor fault (high voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1632 is not detected.
• 3 minutes or more has elapsed after starting engine.

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Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
• After starting the engine, the thermostat begins to open when the engine coolant temperature
rises ( 85 °C ), and the engine coolant temperature is stabilized.
• To make sure the correct performance of the ECT sensor, check with various temperatures using
the reckoner table between temperature and resistance.
If the sensor is faulty, operationality may be affected.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
6, 17 sensor connector. 84 – GND 0V
Power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 84 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
7, 18 sensor connector. connector
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. signal terminal
• Disconnect the 79 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
8, 19 sensor connector. connector
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. ground terminal
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine - the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
Engine coolant temperature - resistance table

100

)
10

Resistance ( 1

0.1
-50 0 50 100
Engine coolant temperature ( )
E0117-4

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0182 FT (Fuel temperature) sensor fault (low voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1633 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
• When the engine cold (before starting engine), check if the temperatures of the FT sensor and
IAT sensor are close.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data
display while moving the connector and the harness which are related to the sensor. The varia-
tion of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Resistance 83 – 79 10 MΩ 100 Ω
6, 15 Power supply circuit/ sensor connector.
measurement 83 – GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”.
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:0183 FT (Fuel temperature) sensor fault (high voltage fault)

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs 3 to 10 minutes.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1633 is not detected.
• 3 minutes or more has elapsed after starting engine.

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Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
• When the engine cold (before starting engine), check if the temperatures of the FT sensor and
IAT sensor are close.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data
display while moving the connector and the harness which are related to the sensor. The varia-
tion of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 18 V
6 sensor connector. 83 – GND 0V
Power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 83 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 MΩ 10 MΩ
7 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
• Disconnect the 79 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
8 sensor connector. connector ground
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

69 RST-10-03-001E
69
Troubleshoot
DTC:0192 Common rail pressure sensor fault (low voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 70
70
Troubleshoot

71 RST-10-03-001E
71
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 72
72
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1635 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

73 RST-10-03-001E
73
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the 87 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
6 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

• Disconnect the 82 – 101


Open circuit / Resistance 90 – 101 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector.
high resistance measurement 82 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”. 90 – GND

7 82 – Sensor
• Disconnect the connector ground
Open circuit / Resistance terminal 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector.
high resistance measurement 90 – Sensor or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. connector ground
terminal

RST-10-03-001E 74
74
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

75 RST-10-03-001E
75
Troubleshoot
DTC:0193 Common rail pressure sensor fault (high voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 76
76
Troubleshoot

77 RST-10-03-001E
77
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 78
78
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1635 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

79 RST-10-03-001E
79
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 82 – GND 18 V
6 sensor connector. 0V
Power supply circuit measurement 90 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.
82 – Sensor
connector signal
• Disconnect the
Open circuit / Resistance terminal 100 Ω 10 MΩ
7 sensor connector.
high resistance measurement 90 – Sensor or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. connector signal
terminal
• Disconnect the 101 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
8 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 80
80
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

81 RST-10-03-001E
81
Troubleshoot
DTC:0201 Open circuit in No.1 injection nozzle drive system

RST-10-03-001E 82
82
Troubleshoot

83 RST-10-03-001E
83
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Cylinder No. and injection

Name
1 No.1 Cylinder
2 No.2 Cylinder
3 No.3 Cylinder
4 No.4 Cylinder
5 Cylinder block
6 Engine front
Fuel injection is performed to each cylinder in the order is 1 - 3 - 4 - 2.

RST-10-03-001E 84
84
Troubleshoot
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0201, 0611, or 1261 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
-Poor connection of terminal from connector.
-Unmatched terminals are fitted.
-Damage of connector lock.
-Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
-Visually check the harness for damage.
-Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

85 RST-10-03-001E
85
Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value

• Remove the 119 – Coupling


Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
4 coupling connector.
high resistance measurement terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
(CN.A3 No.5)
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 86
86
Troubleshoot
DTC:0202 Open circuit in No.2 injection nozzle drive system

87 RST-10-03-001E
87
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 88
88
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Cylinder No. and injection

Name
1 No.1 Cylinder
2 No.2 Cylinder
3 No.3 Cylinder
4 No.4 Cylinder
5 Cylinder block
6 Engine front
Fuel injection is performed to each cylinder in the order is 1 - 3 - 4 - 2.

89 RST-10-03-001E
89
Troubleshoot
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0202, 0612, or 1262 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

RST-10-03-001E 90
90
Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value

• Remove the 18 – Coupling


Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
4 coupling connector.
high resistance measurement terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
(CN.A3 No.6)
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

91 RST-10-03-001E
91
Troubleshoot
DTC:0203 Open circuit in No.3 injection nozzle drive system

RST-10-03-001E 92
92
Troubleshoot

93 RST-10-03-001E
93
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Cylinder No. and injection

Name
1 No.1 Cylinder
2 No.2 Cylinder
3 No.3 Cylinder
4 No.4 Cylinder
5 Cylinder block
6 Engine front
Fuel injection is performed to each cylinder in the order is 1 - 3 - 4 - 2.

RST-10-03-001E 94
94
Troubleshoot
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0203, 0612, or 1262 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

95 RST-10-03-001E
95
Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value

• Remove the 120 – Coupling


Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
4 coupling connector.
high resistance measurement terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
(CN.A3 No.7)

RST-10-03-001E 96
96
Troubleshoot
DTC:0204 Open circuit in No.4 injection nozzle drive system

97 RST-10-03-001E
97
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 98
98
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Cylinder No. and injection

Name
1 No.1 Cylinder
2 No.2 Cylinder
3 No.3 Cylinder
4 No.4 Cylinder
5 Cylinder block
6 Engine front
Fuel injection order is 1 - 3 - 4 - 2.

99 RST-10-03-001E
99
Troubleshoot
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0204, 0611, or 1261 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

RST-10-03-001E 100
100
Troubleshoot

Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Item to be checked Measuring condition Terminal No.
method value value
115 – Coupling
• Remove the
Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
4 coupling connector.
high resistance measurement terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
(CN.A3 No.8)

101 RST-10-03-001E
101
Troubleshoot
DTC:0219 Overrun

RST-10-03-001E 102
102
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
Diagnostic aid
• Load (fluid pressure pump etc.) is light.
• CKP (Crankshaft position) sensor, CMP (camshaft position) sensor fault (signal fault etc.).
• Engine body trouble (supply pump, injector, body, etc.).
• ECM internal trouble.
• Check the connector for poor contact, the harness for fault such as wear or bend, and the wire
inside the harness for loosened wire causing short circuit to other circuits. Also, perform the func-
tion diagnosis to check the operation and control of each part.
Repair if fault is found.
• When this DTC is detected, check the engine body for trouble such as seizure and breakage.

103 RST-10-03-001E
103
Troubleshoot
DTC:0237 Boost sensor pressure fault (low voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 104
104
Troubleshoot

105 RST-10-03-001E
105
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 106
106
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1634 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

107 RST-10-03-001E
107
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the 95 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
6, 16 sensor connector. power supply
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 91 – 109 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector.
Power supply circuit measurement 91 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
7, 17
• Disconnect the 91 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 108
108
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

109 RST-10-03-001E
109
Troubleshoot
DTC:0238 Boost sensor pressure fault (high voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 110
110
Troubleshoot

111 RST-10-03-001E
111
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 112
112
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1634 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

113 RST-10-03-001E
113
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
6, 16 sensor connector. 91 – GND 0V
Power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 109 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
7, 17 sensor connector. connector ground
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 114
114
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

115 RST-10-03-001E
115
Troubleshoot
DTC:0335 CKP (crankshaft position) sensor fault (no signal)

RST-10-03-001E 116
116
Troubleshoot

117 RST-10-03-001E
117
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs cranking for about 10 seconds.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• CMP sensor pulse is normal.
• DTC:0335, 0336, 0340, 0341, or 1345 is not detected.
• Engine is running.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
• For CKP sensor fault, DTC wonÅft be detected unless the engine cranks for 14 revolutions.
Especially when running with low speed such as idling, engine stalls before cranking for 14 revo-
lutions if no CKP signal exist. In this case, the back-up mode will not be active because DTC is
not detected. Therefore, the engine can be restarted even after it stalls, making it difficult to iden-
tify the fault. If the engine experienced stall, raise the engine speed up to No Load Max, and
check if crank sensor fault is detected while cranking for 14 revolutions. If CKP sensor fault is
detected at No Load Max, DTC will be detected. If intermittent trouble is found, raise the engine
speed up to No Load Max, and check if DTC is detected.

RST-10-03-001E 118
118
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the 106 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector (-)
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

• Disconnect the
Short circuit Resistance 106 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector.
to ground measurement 107 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
6
• Disconnect the
Short circuit Resistance 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector. 106 – 107
between terminals measurement or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 106 – GND 18 V
sensor connector. 0V
Power supply circuit measurement 107 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.

119 RST-10-03-001E
119
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 120
120
Troubleshoot
DTC:0336 CKP (crankshaft position) sensor fault (signal fault)

121 RST-10-03-001E
121
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 122
122
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs cranking for about 10 seconds.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• CMP sensor pulse is normal.
• DTC:0335, 0336, 0340, 0341, or 1345 is not detected.
• Engine is running.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
– Visually check the harness for damage.
– Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
• For CKP sensor fault, DTC wonÅft be detected unless the engine cranks for 14 revolutions.
Especially when running with low speed such as idling, engine stalls before cranking for 14 revo-
lutions if no CKP signal exist. In this case, the back-up mode will not be active because DTC is
not detected. Therefore, the engine can be restarted even after it stalls, making it difficult to iden-
tify the fault. If the engine experienced stall, raise the engine speed up to No Load Max, and
check if crank sensor fault is detected while cranking for 14 revolutions. If CKP sensor fault is
detected at No Load Max, DTC will be detected. If intermittent trouble is found, raise the engine
speed up to No Load Max, and check if DTC is detected.

123 RST-10-03-001E
123
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 106 – GND 1V
5 sensor connector. 0V
other signal circuit measurement 107 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.

RST-10-03-001E 124
124
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

125 RST-10-03-001E
125
Troubleshoot
DTC:0340 CMP (camshaft position) sensor fault (no signal)

RST-10-03-001E 126
126
Troubleshoot

127 RST-10-03-001E
127
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 128
128
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs cranking for about 10 seconds.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• CKP (crankshaft position) sensor pulse is normal.
• DTC:0335, 0336, 0340, 0341, 1345, or 1635 is not detected.
• Engine is running.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
• The cam gears are out of installation phase by one tooth.

129 RST-10-03-001E
129
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM
Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal
Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the 99 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector power
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. supply terminal
6
• Disconnect the
Short circuit Resistance 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector. 99 – GND
to ground measurement or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Disconnect the 98 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
7
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
sensor connector. 98 – GND 0V
power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 100 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector shield
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
8
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
sensor connector. 100 – GND 0V
power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.

RST-10-03-001E 130
130
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

131 RST-10-03-001E
131
Troubleshoot
DTC:0341 CMP (camshaft position) sensor fault (signal fault)

RST-10-03-001E 132
132
Troubleshoot

133 RST-10-03-001E
133
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs cranking for about 10 seconds.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• CKP sensor pulse is normal.
• DTC:0335, 0336, 0340, 0341, 1345, or 1635 is not detected.
• Engine is running.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

RST-10-03-001E 134
134
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 1V
7 sensor connector. 98 – GND 0V
other signal circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.

135 RST-10-03-001E
135
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 136
136
Troubleshoot
DTC:0380 Glow relay circuit fault

137 RST-10-03-001E
137
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 138
138
Troubleshoot

139 RST-10-03-001E
139
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 16 V or more and 32 V or less.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

RST-10-03-001E 140
140
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the 10 – FL12
Open circuit / Resistance 10 MΩ 10 MΩ
relay. connector
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. No.1 terminal
8
• Disconnect the
Short circuit Resistance 10 MΩ 10 MΩ
relay. 10 – GND
to ground measurement or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
10 relay. 10 – GND 0V
power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.

141 RST-10-03-001E
141
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 142
142
Troubleshoot
DTC:0487 EGR position sensor fault

143 RST-10-03-001E
143
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 144
144
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1630 or 1635 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

145 RST-10-03-001E
145
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
87 – EGR valve
• Disconnect the
Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
3 EGR valve connector.
high resistance measurement sensor power or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. supply terminal
92 – 101
93 – 101
Short circuit • Disconnect the
Resistance 94 – 101 10 MΩ 100Ω
to ground circuit/ EGR valve connector.
measurement 92 – GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”. 93 – GND
94 – GND
92 – EGR valve
connector position
4 sensor signal Ω
terminal
93 – EGR valve
• Disconnect the
Open circuit / Voltage connector position 100 Ω 10 MΩ
EGR valve connector.
high resistance measurement sensor signal V or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
94 – EGR valve
connector position
sensor signal U
terminal

RST-10-03-001E 146
146
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

147 RST-10-03-001E
147
Troubleshoot
DTC:0488 EGR valve control fault

RST-10-03-001E 148
148
Troubleshoot

149 RST-10-03-001E
149
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay input voltage is 20 V or more and 32 V or less.
• DTC:0487, 0488, 1630, or 1635 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

RST-10-03-001E 150
150
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the 111 – GND
Voltage 18 V
power supply EGR valve connector. 103 – GND 0V
measurement or more
circuit • Key switch “ON”. 110 – GND
• Disconnect the 111 – GND
Short circuit to Resistance 10 MΩ 100 Ω
EGR valve connector. 103 – GND
ground measurement or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”. 110 – GND
111 – EGR valve
connector
5 motor drive U
terminal
103 – EGR valve
• Disconnect the
Open circuit / Resistance connector 100 Ω 10 MΩ
EGR valve connector.
high resistance measurement motor drive V or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”.
terminal
110 – EGR valve
connector
motor drive W
terminal

151 RST-10-03-001E
151
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 152
152
Troubleshoot
DTC:0522 Engine oil pressure sensor fault (low voltage fault)

153 RST-10-03-001E
153
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 154
154
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1633 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

155 RST-10-03-001E
155
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
67 – 79
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Resistance 67 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
6 ground circuit / sensor connector.
measurement 80 – 79 or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”. 80 – GND

RST-10-03-001E 156
156
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

157 RST-10-03-001E
157
Troubleshoot
DTC:0523 Engine oil pressure sensor fault (high voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 158
158
Troubleshoot

159 RST-10-03-001E
159
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 160
160
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1633 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

161 RST-10-03-001E
161
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 18 V
6 sensor connector. 67 – GND 0V
power supply circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 67 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
7 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal
• Disconnect the 79 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
8 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 162
162
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

163 RST-10-03-001E
163
Troubleshoot
DTC:0601 ROM fault

RST-10-03-001E 164
164
Troubleshoot
DTC:0603 EEPROM fault

165 RST-10-03-001E
165
Troubleshoot
DTC:0606 CPU fault

RST-10-03-001E 166
166
Troubleshoot
DTC:0611 Charge circuit fault (bank 1)

167 RST-10-03-001E
167
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 168
168
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.

169 RST-10-03-001E
169
Troubleshoot
DTC:0612 Charge circuit fault (bank 2)

RST-10-03-001E 170
170
Troubleshoot

171 RST-10-03-001E
171
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.

RST-10-03-001E 172
172
Troubleshoot
DTC:1093 No pump pressure feed

173 RST-10-03-001E
173
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 174
174
Troubleshoot

175 RST-10-03-001E
175
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0090, 0192, 0193, 1093, 1291, 1292, or 1635 is not detected.
• Engine coolant temperature is 60 °C or more.
• 375 min-1 or more.
Diagnostic aid.
Followings are suspected as the cause.
• Injector internal trouble.
• Supply pump internal trouble.
• Fuel system pipe fault (fuel leakage, clogging, crush, etc.)
• Fuel filter fault (clogging).
• Fuel tank fault (clogging).
• Pressure limiter trouble (operation under specified pressure, degradation of sealability).
• ECM trouble.
• Common rail pressure sensor trouble.

RST-10-03-001E 176
176
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 82 – GND 1V
11 sensor connector. 0V
other signal circuit measurement 90 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.

177 RST-10-03-001E
177
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

RST-10-03-001E 178
178
Troubleshoot
DTC:1095 Pressure limiter open

179 RST-10-03-001E
179
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 180
180
Troubleshoot

181 RST-10-03-001E
181
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 182
182
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0192, 0193, 1095, or 1635 is not detected.
• 50 min-1 or more.
Diagnostic aid.
Followings are suspected as the cause.
• Air mixed in the high-pressure fuel pipe.
• Injector internal trouble.
• Supply pump internal trouble.
• Fuel system pipe fault (clogging etc.).
• Fuel filter fault (temporary clogging due to waxing at low temperatures, improper tightening of fil-
ter cartridge, etc.).
• Fuel tank fault (temporary clogging, air mixed due to fuel shortage, air mixed due to modified fuel
pipe for additional tank etc.).
• Pressure limiter trouble (operation under specified pressure, degradation of sealability).
• ECM trouble.
• Common rail pressure sensor trouble.
• Running out of fuel.

183 RST-10-03-001E
183
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 82 – GND 1V
9 sensor connector. 0V
other signal circuit measurement 90 – GND or more
• Key switch “ON”.

RST-10-03-001E 184
184
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

185 RST-10-03-001E
185
Troubleshoot
DTC:1112 Boost temperature sensor fault (low voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 186
186
Troubleshoot

187 RST-10-03-001E
187
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 188
188
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1634 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

189 RST-10-03-001E
189
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the 74 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
6 sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

Short circuit to • Disconnect the


Resistance 74 – 109 10 MΩ 100 Ω
ground circuit / sensor connector.
measurement 74 – GND or more or less
ground • Key switch “OFF”.
7
• Disconnect the 74 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector. connector signal
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 190
190
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

191 RST-10-03-001E
191
Troubleshoot
DTC:1113 Boost temperature sensor fault (high voltage fault)

RST-10-03-001E 192
192
Troubleshoot

193 RST-10-03-001E
193
Troubleshoot

RST-10-03-001E 194
194
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:1634 is not detected.
• Engine coolant temperature is 50 °C or more.
• 5 minutes have passed after engine starting.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

195 RST-10-03-001E
195
Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Voltage 18 V
5 power supply sensor connector. 74 – GND 0V
measurement or more
circuit • Key switch “ON”.
• Disconnect the 109 – Sensor
Open circuit / Resistance 100 Ω 10 MΩ
6 sensor connector. connector ground
high resistance measurement or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal

RST-10-03-001E 196
196
Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

197 RST-10-03-001E
197
Troubleshoot
DTC:1173 Overheat

RST-10-03-001E 198
198
Troubleshoot

199 RST-10-03-001E
199
Troubleshoot
Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0117, 0118, 1630, or 1633 is not detected.
• Engine is running.

RST-10-03-001E 200
200
Troubleshoot
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Voltage 1V
5 sensor connector. 84 – GND 0V
other signal circuit measurement or more
• Key switch “ON”.

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1261 Injection nozzle common 1 drive system fault

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0201, 0204, 0611, or 1261 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Remove the ECM-side 121 –
Open circuit / Resistance harness connector from Female-side 100 Ω 10 MΩ
high resistance measurement the coupling connector. terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. (CN.A3 No.1)
5
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
121 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
8 119 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
9 114 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
15 power supply 119 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
16 power supply 114 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
17 power supply 121 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1262 Injection nozzle common 2 drive system fault

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Main relay power supply voltage is 18 V or more.
• 70 min-1 or more.
• DTC:0202, 0203, 0612, or 1262 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
-Poor connection of terminal from connector.
-Unmatched terminals are fitted.
-Damage of connector lock.
-Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
-Visually check the harness for damage.
-Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

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Troubleshoot

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Remove the ECM-side 116 –
Open circuit / Resistance harness connector from Female-side 100 Ω 10 MΩ
high resistance measurement the coupling connector. terminal or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. (No.3)
5
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
116 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
8 115 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to Resistance harness connector from 10 MΩ 100 Ω
9 120 – GND
ground measurement the coupling connector. or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
15 power supply 115 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
16 power supply 120 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.
• Remove the ECM-side
Short circuit to
Voltage harness connector from 18 V
17 power supply 116 – GND 0V
measurement the coupling connector. or more
circuit
• Key switch “OFF”.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1345 CMP (camshaft position) sensor out of phase

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Block diagram.

Recovery from failure.


• Fault judgement needs cranking for about 10 seconds.
Preconditions when DTC is set.
• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0335, 0336, 0340, 0341, 1345, or 1635 is not detected.
• CMP sensor signal is normal.
• CKP sensor signal is normal.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1625 Main relay fault

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Troubleshoot

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Troubleshoot

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 18 V or more.
• DTC:0606, 1625, or 1630 is not detected.
• 3 seconds or more has elpsed after turning the key switch to "ON".
• Main relay drive command is "ON".
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
Short circuit to • Disconnect the
Vltage 2 – GND 18 V
6 power supply sensor connector. 0V
measurement 5 – GND or more
circuit • Key switch “ON”.
2 – Relay installing
terminal No.2
5 – Relay installing
• Disconnect the
Open circuit / Resistance terminal No.2 100 Ω 10 MΩ
sensor connector.
high resistance measurement 21 – Relay installing or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. terminal No.2
10 40 – Relay installing
terminal No.2
2 – GND
• Disconnect the
Short circuit to Resistance 5 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
sensor connector.
ground measurement 21 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”. 40 – GND

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Troubleshoot
On-board check procedure for sensors.

Name
1 Coupling connector between engine — the machine
2 Machine harness
3 Sensor connector
4 Engine harness
[1] Disconnect the coupling connector, and check the sensor from engine harness connector.
[2] Disconnect the connector from sensor, and short the wiring of sensor connector.
[3] Check the harness from coupling connector for open circuit.
• If both steps 1 and 2 are faulty, repair the harness.
Check from step 1 again.
• If only step 1 is faulty, replace the sensor.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1630 A/D conversion fault

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1632 Voltage fault in 5 V power supply 2

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Troubleshoot

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 16 V or more and 32 V or less.
• DTC:1630 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1633 Voltage fault in 5 V power supply 3

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Troubleshoot

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 16 V or more and 32 V or less.
• DTC:1630 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1634 Voltage fault in 5 V power supply 4

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 16 V or more and 32 V or less.
• DTC:1630 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:1635 Voltage fault in 5 V power supply 5

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 16 V or more and 32 V or less.
• DTC:1630 is not detected.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:2104 CAN Bus fault

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Block diagram.

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 12 V or more.
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker box in
the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM
Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal
Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
• Remove all the
Short circuit to
Vltage relevant ECU 18 – GND 18 V
6 power supply 0V
measurement connectors. 37 – GND or more
circuit
• Key switch “ON”.
• Remove all the 37 – Machine
Open circuit / Resistance relevant ECU control unit 100 Ω 10 MΩ
high resistance measurement connectors. 18 – Machine or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. control unit
9
• Remove all the
Short circuit to Resistance relevant ECU 18 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
ground measurement connectors. 37 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.

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Troubleshoot
DTC:2106 CAN timeout fault

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Block diagram.1

Preconditions when DTC is set.


• Key switch input voltage is 20 V or more.
• DTC:2104 is not detected.
Diagnostic aid.
If the intermittent trouble is suspected, followings may be the cause.
• Improper connection of harness connector.
• Defective harness routing.
• Worn harness cladding.
• Wire disconnection inside harness cladding.
Following inspections are necessary to detect these causes.
• Improper connection of harness connector and ECM connector.
- Poor connection of terminal from connector.
- Unmatched terminals are fitted.
- Damage of connector lock.
- Poor contact between terminal and wire.
• Damaged harness.
- Visually check the harness for damage.
- Check the relevant items on the scan tool data display while moving the connector and the har-
ness which are related to the sensor. The variation of the display indicates the faulty part.

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Troubleshoot
Breaker box inspection procedure.
Perform the inspection in the following procedure if there is such an instruction to use breaker
box in the step.
After inspection, return to the diagnostic step.

Name
1 Breaker box
2 DMM

Item to be Inspection Normal Abnormal


Step Measuring condition Terminal No.
checked method value value
18 – Computer A
• Remove the connector
Open circuit / Resistance computer A terminal 100 Ω 10 MΩ
4
high resistance measurement connector. 37 – Computer A or less or more
• Key switch “OFF”. connector
terminal
• Remove the
Short circuit to Resistance computer A 18 – GND 10 MΩ 100 Ω
ground measurement connector. 37 – GND or more or less
• Key switch “OFF”.
5
• Remove the
Short circuit to
Voltage computer A 18 – GND 18 V
power supply 0V
measurement connector. 37 – GND or more
circuit
• Key switch “ON”.

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