ENGINE

LU
A

LU
SECTION
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM C

E
CONTENTS
MR20DE Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System F
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SERVICE INFORMATION ............................ 2 SIONER" .................................................................12
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota- G
PRECAUTIONS ................................................... 2 tion After Battery Disconnect ...................................12
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- PREPARATION ................................................. 14
SIONER" ................................................................... 2 Special Service Tool ................................................14 H
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota- Commercial Service Tool ........................................14
tion After Battery Disconnect ..................................... 2
LUBRICATION SYSTEM .................................. 16 I
PREPARATION ................................................... 4 Lubrication Circuit ....................................................16
Special Service Tool ................................................. 4 Schematic ................................................................16
Commercial Service Tool .......................................... 4
ENGINE OIL ...................................................... 18 J
LUBRICATION SYSTEM .................................... 5 Inspection ................................................................18
Lubrication Circuit ..................................................... 5 Changing Engine Oil ................................................19
K
ENGINE OIL ........................................................ 6 OIL FILTER ....................................................... 21
Inspection .................................................................. 6 Removal and Installation .........................................21
Changing Engine Oil ................................................. 7
OIL PUMP ......................................................... 23 L
OIL FILTER ......................................................... 9 Removal and Installation .........................................23
Removal and Installation ........................................... 9 Disassembly and Assembly .....................................23
M
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS OIL COOLER .................................................... 26
(SDS) ..................................................................11 Removal and Installation .........................................26
Oil Pressure ............................................................ 11
Oil Capacity ............................................................. 11 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS N
QR25DE (SDS) ................................................................. 28
Oil Pressure .............................................................28
SERVICE INFORMATION ........................... 12 Oil Pump ..................................................................28 O
Regulator Valve .......................................................28
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................12 Oil Capacity .............................................................28

Revision: February 2013 LU-1 2012 Sentra

 PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]

SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000007403405

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000007403406

NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
• Always use CONSULT to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work. If
DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.

Revision: February 2013 LU-2 2012 Sentra

 PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.) A
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT.

LU

Revision: February 2013 LU-3 2012 Sentra

 PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000007403407

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number Description
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name
ST25051001 Measuring oil pressure
(J-25695-1) Maximum measuring range: 2,452 kPa (25
Oil pressure gauge kg/cm2, 356 psi)

NT050

ST25052000 Adapting oil pressure gauge to oil pan (upper)

(J-25695-2)
Hose

S-NT559

KV10115801 Removing oil filter

(J-38956) a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
Oil filter wrench

S-NT375

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000007403408

Tool name Description

Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

PIIB1407E

Deep socket Removing and installing oil pressure switch

a: 26 mm (1.02 in)

PBIC2072E

Revision: February 2013 LU-4 2012 Sentra

 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
A
Lubrication Circuit INFOID:0000000007403409

LU

P
PBIC4575E

Revision: February 2013 LU-5 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
ENGINE OIL
Inspection INFOID:0000000007403410

ENGINE OIL LEVEL

NOTE:
Before starting engine, park vehicle on a level surface and check the engine oil level. If engine is already
started, stop it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range (A) as shown.
3. If it is out of range, add oil as necessary.

WBIA0776E

ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

• Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKS
Check for engine oil leaks around the following areas:
• Oil pan (upper and lower)
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure switch
• Oil filter
• Intake valve timing control oil filter
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• For M/T models, put the shift selector in the Neutral "N" position and apply the parking brake
securely.
• For CVT models, put the shift selector in the Park “P” position.
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Remove engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation".
3. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch (1), and
remove oil pressure switch (1) using a suitable tool.
• Oil pan (lower) (2)
• : Front
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure switch.

PBIC3310E

Revision: February 2013 LU-6 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
4. Install oil pressure gauge and hose.
A
Tool number : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
LU

WBIA0571E

D
5. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
6. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load. Refer to LU-11, "Oil Pressure".
CAUTION:
E
If the difference between the measured pressure and the specification is extreme, check the oil
passages and oil pump for leaks or blockages.
7. After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
F
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to specification.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV Sealant or equivalent.Refer to GI-44, "Recommended Chemical Product
and Sealant". G

Oil pressure switch : 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

H
c. Check engine oil level.
d. After warming up engine, make sure there are no engine oil leaks with engine running.
8. Install engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation". I
Changing Engine Oil INFOID:0000000007403411

WARNING: J
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin
contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as K
soon as possible.
1. Park vehicle on a level surface and check for engine oil leaks. Refer to LU-6, "Inspection".
2. Warm up the engine. L
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.

Revision: February 2013 LU-7 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
4. Remove oil filler cap (1) and then remove oil pan drain plug (2).
• Oil filter (3)
• : Engine front
5. Drain the engine oil.
6. Install the oil pan drain plug (2) with a new copper sealing
washer.

Oil pan drain plug : 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)

CAUTION:
• Do not reuse copper sealing washers.
• Be sure to clean drain plug (2) and install with new copper
sealing washer.
7. Refill with new engine oil. Refer to MA-15, "MR20DE".
CAUTION:
• The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature
and drain time. Use these specifications for reference
only.
• Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper
amount of engine oil in the engine.
8. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug (2) and oil fil-
ter (3) for engine oil leaks.
PBIC3915E
9. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
10. Check the engine oil level. Adjust as necessary. Refer to LU-6, "Inspection".
CAUTION:
Do not overfill the engine with oil.

Revision: February 2013 LU-8 2012 Sentra

 OIL FILTER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
OIL FILTER
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000007403412

REMOVAL LU
1. Remove engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation".
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "Changing Engine Oil".
C
3. Remove oil filter using Tool (A).

Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)

D
• : Front
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burned, engine and engine oil may be E
hot.
CAUTION:
• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage. F
PBIC3818E
• Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belt.
• Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the engine and the vehicle.
G
• The oil filter has a built in pressure relief valve. Use Genu-
ine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent.
H

J
ALC094

INSTALLATION
K
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.
2. Apply new engine oil to the oil seal contact surface of the new oil
filter.
L

SMA010

O
3. Screw the new oil filter manually until it touches the installation
surface, then tighten it by 2/3 turn. Or tighten to specification.

Oil filter: : 17.7 N·m (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) P

SMA229B

Revision: February 2013 LU-9 2012 Sentra

 OIL FILTER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
4. Refill engine with new engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "Changing Engine Oil".
5. Install engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation".
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-6.
2. Start engine, and make sure there are no engine oil leaks.
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and adjust as necessary. Refer to LU-6.

Revision: February 2013 LU-10 2012 Sentra

 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
A
Oil Pressure INFOID:0000000007403413

Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi) LU

Engine speed Approximate discharge oil pressure
Idle speed 60 (0.61, 9)
C
2,000 rpm 200 (2.0, 29)

Oil Capacity INFOID:0000000007403414

D
Unit: (US qt, Imp qt)

With oil filter change Approximately 3.9 (4 1/8, 3 3/8)

Drain and refill E
Without oil filter change Approximately 3.6 (3 7/8, 3 1/8)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) Approximately 4.4 (4 5/8, 3 7/8)

Revision: February 2013 LU-11 2012 Sentra

 PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]

SERVICE INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000007403415

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000007403416

NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
• Always use CONSULT to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work. If
DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.

Revision: February 2013 LU-12 2012 Sentra

 PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.) A
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT.

LU

Revision: February 2013 LU-13 2012 Sentra

 PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000007403417

The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number Description
(Kent Moore No.)
Tool name
ST25051001 Measuring oil pressure
(J-25695-1) Maximum measuring range:
Oil pressure gauge 2,452 kPa (25 kg/cm2, 356 psi)

S-NT050

ST25052000 Adapting oil pressure gauge to cylinder block

(J-25695-2)
Hose

S-NT559

KV10115801 Removing and installing oil filter

(J-38956)
Oil filter wrench

S-NT772

KV10111100 Removing steel oil pan and rear timing chain

(J-37228) case
Seal cutter

S-NT046

WS39930000 Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

( — )
Tube presser

S-NT052

Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000007403418

Revision: February 2013 LU-14 2012 Sentra

 PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Tool name Description
A
Power tool Loosening nuts, screws and bolts

LU

C
PIIB1407E

Deep socket Removing and installing oil pressure sensor

Deep socket 26 mm, 3/8 drive
D

NT818

Revision: February 2013 LU-15 2012 Sentra

 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Lubrication Circuit INFOID:0000000007403419

PBIC2270E

Schematic INFOID:0000000007403420

WBIA0857E

1. Oil pan 2. Oil strainer 3. Oil pump

4. Regulator valve 5. Oil filter 6. Relief valve (Built in oil filter)

Revision: February 2013 LU-16 2012 Sentra

 LUBRICATION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
7. Oil cooler 8. Bypass 9. Connecting rod bearing
10. Main bearing 11. Timing chain and balancer unit tim- 12. Connecting rod bearing A
ing chain oil jet
13. Timing chain and balancer unit tim- 14. Connecting Rod 15. Piston
ing chain LU
16. Balancer unit 17. Chain tensioner 18. Camshaft bracket (No.1)
19. Cylinder head oil gallery 20. Relief valve 21. Intake camshaft bracket (No.2)
22. Intake camshaft oil passage 23. Intake camshaft journal 24. Exhaust camshaft journal C
25. Exhaust camshaft oil passage 26. Exhaust camshaft bracket (No.2) 27. Front cover
Intake valve timing control solenoid
28. Intake valve timing control cover 29. Intake valve timing controller 30.
valve D
A. Oil passage B. Return oil passage C. Bypass
D. To oil pan
E

Revision: February 2013 LU-17 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ENGINE OIL
Inspection INFOID:0000000007403421

ENGINE OIL LEVEL

NOTE:
Before starting engine, park vehicle on a level surface and check the engine oil level. If engine is already
started, stop it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range as shown.
3. If it is out of range, add oil as necessary.

PBIC0249E

ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

• Check engine oil for white milky appearance or excessive contamination.
• If engine oil becomes milky, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant. Repair or
replace damaged parts.
ENGINE OIL LEAKS
Check for engine oil leaks around the following areas:
• Oil pan (upper and lower)
• Oil pan drain plug
• Oil pressure sensor
• Oil filter
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• Front cover
• Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head
• Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover
• Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
WARNING:
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• For M/T models, put the shift selector in the Neutral "N" position and apply the parking brake
securely.
• For CVT models, put the shift selector in the Park "P" position.
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Remove engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation".
3. Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure sensor, and remove oil pressure sensor using a suitable
tool.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock oil pressure sensor.

Revision: February 2013 LU-18 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Install oil pressure gauge and hose.
A
Tool numbers : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
LU

WBIA0571E

D
5. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
6. Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load. Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pressure".
CAUTION:
E
If the difference between the measured pressure and the specification is extreme, check the oil
passages and oil pump for leaks or blockages.
7. After the inspections, install oil pressure sensor as follows:
F
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure sensor and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure sensor to specification.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-44, "Recommended Chemical Prod-
uct and Sealant". G

Oil pressure sensor : 14.8 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

H
c. Check engine oil level.
d. After warming up engine, make sure there are no engine oil leaks.
8. Install engine undercover. Refer to EI-15, "Removal and Installation". I
Changing Engine Oil INFOID:0000000007403422

WARNING: J
• Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
• Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin
contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as K
soon as possible.
1. Park vehicle on a level surface and check for engine oil leaks. Refer to LU-18, "Inspection".
2. Warm up the engine. L
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Remove oil filler cap and then remove oil pan drain plug.
5. Drain the engine oil. M
6. Install the oil pan drain plug with a new copper sealing washer.

Oil pan drain plug : 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb) N

CAUTION:
• Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new copper sealing washer.
• Do not reuse copper sealing washers. O
7. Refill with new engine oil. Refer to MA-15, "QR25DE".
CAUTION:
• The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica- P
tions for reference only.
• Always use oil level gauge to determine when the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
8. Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for engine oil leaks.
9. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
10. Check the engine oil level. Adjust as necessary. Refer to LU-18, "Inspection".
CAUTION:

Revision: February 2013 LU-19 2012 Sentra

 ENGINE OIL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Do not overfill the engine with oil.

Revision: February 2013 LU-20 2012 Sentra

 OIL FILTER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OIL FILTER
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000007403423

REMOVAL LU
1. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-19, "Changing Engine Oil".
2. Remove splash shield RH. Refer to EI-23, "Component".
C
3. Remove the oil filter using Tool.

Tool number : KV10115801 (J-38956)

D
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burned, engine and engine oil may be
hot.
CAUTION: E
• When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage.
• Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belt. F
• Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the WBIA0589E

engine and the vehicle.

G
• The oil filter has a built in pressure relief valve. Use Genu-
ine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent
H

J
ALC094

INSTALLATION
1. Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface. K
2. Apply new engine oil to the oil seal contact surface of the new oil
filter.
L

N
SMA010

3. Screw the new oil filter manually until it touches the installation O
surface, then tighten it by 2/3 turn. Or tighten to specification.

Oil filter : 17.7 N·m (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb) P

SMA229B

Revision: February 2013 LU-21 2012 Sentra

 OIL FILTER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Refill engine with new engine oil. Refer to LU-19, "Changing Engine Oil".
5. Install splash shield RH. Refer to EI-23, "Component".
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-18.
2. Start engine, and make sure there are no engine oil leaks.
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Check the engine oil level and adjust as necessary. Refer to LU-18, "Inspection".

Revision: February 2013 LU-22 2012 Sentra

 OIL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OIL PUMP
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000007403424

• Remove the front cover. Refer to EM-165, "Removal and Installation". LU

Disassembly and Assembly INFOID:0000000007403425

KBIA0153E

H
1. Front cover 2. Outer rotor 3. Inner rotor
4. Oil pump cover 5. Regulator valve 6. Spring
7. Regulator plug I
CAUTION:
Before installation, apply new engine oil to the parts as shown.
J
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove the oil pump cover.
2. Remove inner rotor and outer rotor from front cover. K
3. After removing regulator plug, remove regulator spring and regulator valve.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Measure the clearance of the oil pump parts. L
• Measure clearance with feeler gauge.
• Clearance between outer rotor and oil pump body (position 1).
M
Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pump".
• Tip clearance between inner rotor and outer rotor (position 2).
N
Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pump".

O
SLC932A

Revision: February 2013 LU-23 2012 Sentra

 OIL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Measure clearance with feeler gauge and straightedge.
• Side clearance between inner rotor and oil pump body (position 3).

Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pump".

• Side clearance between outer rotor and oil pump body (position 4).

Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pump".

PBIC0252E

• Calculate the clearance between inner rotor and oil pump body as
follows:
1. Measure the outer diameter of protruded portion of inner rotor
(Position 5).

PBIC0253E

2. Measure the inner diameter of oil pump body with inside

micrometer (Position 6).
(Inner rotor to oil pump body clearance) = (Inner diameter of oil
pump body) – (Outer diameter of inner rotor).

Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Oil Pump".

PBIC0254E

• Regulator valve to oil pump body clearance:

(Clearance) = D1(Valve hole diameter) – D2 (Outer diameter of
valve)

Standard : Refer to LU-28, "Regulator Valve".

CAUTION:
Coat regulator valve with engine oil.
Check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole by its own
weight.

KBIA0043E

ASSEMBLY

Revision: February 2013 LU-24 2012 Sentra

 OIL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
• Install the inner rotor and outer rotor with the punched marks on A
the oil pump cover side.

LU

PBIC0255E

Revision: February 2013 LU-25 2012 Sentra

 OIL COOLER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OIL COOLER
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000007403426

ALBIA0538GB

1. Oil pressure sensor 2. Oil cooler 3. Gasket

4. Water hose (outlet) 5. Water hose (inlet) A. To water control valve housing
B. To heater pipe assembly C. Hose clamp D. Clip

WARNING:
Use caution to avoid being burned, engine coolant and engine oil may be hot.
CAUTION:
• When removing oil cooler, position a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil leaks or spills.
• Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to the engine and the vehicle.
NOTE:
When removing components such as hoses, tubes/lines, etc., cap or plug openings to prevent fluid from spill-
ing.
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-19, "Changing Engine Oil".
2. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-43, "Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
Do not spill coolant on the drive belt.
3. Remove the front wheel and tire (RH). Refer to WT-7, "Adjustment".
4. Remove the splash shield (RH). Refer to EI-23, "Component".
5. Disconnect the oil pressure sensor.
6. Remove the front exhaust tube. Refer to EX-11, "Component".
7. Disconnect water hoses from oil cooler.
NOTE:
For reference during installation, put matching marks on oil cooler hoses.
8. Remove oil cooler.
9. Remove oil pressure sensor, if necessary.

Revision: February 2013 LU-26 2012 Sentra

 OIL COOLER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
1. Check oil cooler for cracks. A
2. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through coolant inlet. If necessary, replace oil cooler assembly.
INSTALLATION LU
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Remove any old liquid gasket adhering to the oil pressure sensor and oil cooler before installing the oil pres-
sure sensor.
CAUTION: C
Do not reuse gasket.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION D
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-15, "QR25DE".
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak- E
age at connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration. F
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal and installation, slack in the guide
may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop
after hydraulic pressure rises. G
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gas, or any oils/fluids including
engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from passages in lines and hoses, such as in cooling system. H
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to spec-
ified level, if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
I
Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
J
Engine oil Level Leakage Level

Transmission/ A/T and CVT Models Leakage Level/Leakage Leakage

transaxle fluid M/T Models Level/Leakage Leakage Level/Leakage K
Other oils and fluids* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage
L
Exhaust gas — Leakage —
*Power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

Revision: February 2013 LU-27 2012 Sentra

 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Oil Pressure INFOID:0000000007403427

Unit: kPa (kg/cm2, psi)

Engine speed Approximate discharge oil pressure

Idle speed More than 98 (1.0, 14)
2,000 rpm 294 (3.0, 43)
6,000 rpm 392 (4.0, 57)

Oil Pump INFOID:0000000007403428

Unit: mm (in)

Oil pump body to outer rotor radial clearance 0.114 - 0.179 (0.0045 - 0.0070)
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance 0.170 - 0.220 (0.0067 - 0.0087)
Oil pump body to inner rotor axial clearance 0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)
Oil pump body to outer rotor axial clearance 0.060 - 0.110 (0.0024 - 0.0043)
Inner rotor to oil pump body clearance 0.035 - 0.070 (0.0014 - 0.0028)

Regulator Valve INFOID:0000000007403429

Unit: mm (in)

Regulator valve to oil pump cover clearance 0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)

Oil Capacity INFOID:0000000007403430

Unit: (US qt, Imp qt)

With oil filter change Approximately 4.3 (4 1/2, 3 3/4)

Drain and refill
Without oil filter change Approximately 4.0 (4 1/4, 3 1/2)
Dry engine (engine overhaul) Approximately 5.1 (5 3/8, 4 1/2)

Revision: February 2013 LU-28 2012 Sentra