Fan Foundation Design
Fan Foundation Design
fm
fm
Soil Data
Nature of soil
SBC of soil
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Density of soil
q
Cz
C=0.5Cz
C=2Cz
C=0.75Cz
soil
uniform compression
uniform shear
non uniform compression
non uniform shear
Materials
Concrete
Grade of concrete
Density of concrete
Steel
Grade of steel
Density of steel
Yield strength of steel
M
c
Fe
steel
fy
Lx
Ly
5
6
Area of
Element
Co ordinates of CG of element
lxi
lyi
lzi
Ai
xi
yi
m
2.196
4.46
m
2.15
6.225
m
1.5
1.5
m2
4.7214
27.7635
m
1.098
4.426
m
3.1
3.1125
32.4849
Dimensions of Element
Part of
foundation
Element
No.
Weight
Mass
lxi
lyi
lzi
wi
mi=wi/g
kN
kN-sec2/m
5
6
2.196
4.46
2.15
6.225
1
2
3
4
5
2.196
0.74
2.43
0.99
1.1
1.85
5.925
0.675
5.925
1.8
2.469
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.5
177.0525 18.0481651
1.5 1041.13125 106.129587
Foundation
Base part
Pedestal
Machine part
250.763985 25.562078
252.10875 25.699159
94.314375 9.6141055
337.280625 34.3813073
113.85 11.6055046
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
69.84 7.11926606
64.4 6.56472987
16.28 1.65953109
64.4 6.56472987
16.28 1.65953109
2497.701 254.6077
(3.943-3.767)*100/4.46
(3.111-3.042)*100/6.225
The MI (Iy) of the base area about the axis passing through its CG
and perpendicular to the plane of vibration
Iy
The MI(Ix) of the base area about the axis passing through its CG
and perpendicular to the plane of vibration
Ix
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) of the whole sysytem about the Y-axis passing
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) of the whole sysytem about
the Y-axis
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) about the axis passing through the centroid of
oy
ox
y
x
Limiting frequencies
Sliding & Rocking motion in X-Z plane
y2
=
=
(CIy'-Wz')/oy
1755.12 sec-2
x2
1275.88 sec-2
wn12
wn1
f1
Diff.
=
=
=
=
4249 sec-2
65.1844 sec-2
10.3744 Hz
37.1247 %
wn22
wn2
f2
Diff.
=
=
=
=
894.305
29.9049 sec-2
4.75952
71.1544 %
(frequency ratio) =
=
=
m/n
1.59045
3.46674
Amplitudes
2. Moment caused by Horizontal forces at C.G. in Z direction
H (assumed as 3% of Vertical Load)
H
=
6.94
My
=
4.70
kN
kN.m.
Coefficient,f(wn2)
782436733445.322
0.0000432
0.0000068
0.0305666
Horizontal amplitude
Horizontal amplitude
mi*(Ixi2+Izi2)
127.644
2349.879
0.000
0.000
0.000
mi*(Xoi2+Zoi2)
150.168
173.110
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.05657
< 0.20 mm.
mi*(Iyi2+Izi2)
124.036
4351.379
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
279.096
150.021
107.629
215.574
75.436
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
3305.280
0.000
0.000
202.615
53.764
7.663
173.092
20.310
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
82.862
34.585
6.594
53.902
8.175
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
966.840
0.000
0.000
243.312
1038.134
55.239
1388.854
98.995
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
7299.949
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
weak soil
100 kN/m2
20000 kN/m3
10000 kN/m3
40000 kN/m3
15000 kN/m3
18 kN/m3
=
=
25
25 kN/m3
=
=
=
500
78.5 kN/m3
500 kN/m2
=
=
of CG of element
oundation
990 rpm
16.5 rps or Hz
zi
m
0.75
0.75
4.46 m
6.225 m
Aiyi
Aizi
m3
m3
m3
5.1840972 14.63634 3.54105
122.88125 86.41389 20.8226
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.943
3.111
0.75
Moment of ine
elements about lo
Ixi
m4
1.81872
89.6544
0
0
0
0
Co ordinates of CG of element
xi
yi
zi
mixi
miyi
mizi
kN-sec2
kN-sec2
kN-sec2
1.098
4.426
3.1
3.1125
1.098
2.566
4.151
5.861
4.816
2.95
2.9625
5.5875
2.9625
0.9
1.098
2.566
4.151
5.861
4.816
2.95
2.9625
5.5875
2.9625
0.9
958.89
3.9461883 %
1.1084337 %
OK
OK
92.611131
mm4
91.473771
mm4
13.536124
79.59719
0
0
0
0
0
70.040094
68.102771
25.47738
91.110464
30.754587
0
0
0
0
0
28.256367
24.945973
6.3062181
24.945973
6.3062181
774.502 469.3794
3.767
3.042
about the Y-axis passing through the common CG and perpendicular to the plane of vibra
=
(1/12)*mi*(Ixi2+Izi2)+mi*(Xoi2+Zoi2)
1242.2796
kN-m-sec2
(1/12)*mi*(Iyi2+Izi2)+mi*(Yoi2+Zoi2)
1060.6035
kN-m-sec2
(1/12)*mi*(Ixi2+Iyi2)+mi*(Xoi2+Yoi2)
1898.4411
kN-m-sec2
g through the centroid of the base area and perpendicular to the plane of vibration
=
y+mZ'2
2108.0312894681
kN-m-sec2
X+mZ'2
1926.3552355553
kN-m-sec2
y/oy
0.5893079413
x/ox
0.5505752552
=
=
(CIx'-Wz')/ox
1897.026 sec-2
nz
Kz
=
=
=
sqrt(Kz/m)
Cz*Af
649698
y2
1275.881 sec-2
nz
fv
Diff.
=
=
=
50.515
8.03971
51.2745
=
=
=
=
4857.969 sec-2
69.69913 sec-2
11.09296 Hz
32.76993 %
wn22
wn2
f2
Diff.
=
=
=
=
904.9232
30.08194 sec-2
4.78769
70.9837 %
mm.
mm.
OK
mi*(Yoi2+Zoi2)
21.661
127.547
0.000
0.000
0.000
mi*(Ixi2+Iyi2)
170.463
6223.675
0.000
0.000
0.000
mi*(Xoi2+Yoi2)
128.628
46.618
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
20.738
16.858
68.541
22.553
60.787
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
32.208
25.158
17.102
25.158
13.963
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
452.274
0.000
0.000
210.757
916.258
61.151
1240.674
51.644
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
182.309
37.231
63.713
150.974
66.019
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
50.775
9.510
10.998
28.827
9.440
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
1898.441
Moment of inertia of
Difference btw global CG's to
elements about local axes
Local cg's
Izi
Iyi
(Ixi+Izi)
m4
m4
1.89738 3.716102
46.0217 135.6761
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
X'-xi
Y'-yi
Z'-zi
m
2.845
-0.483
3.943
3.943
3.943
3.943
m
0.011
-0.0015
3.111
3.111
3.111
3.111
m
0
0
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
Ix
Iy
Iz
Ixi+Ai(Y'- Iyi+Ai(X'Ix+Iz
yi)^2
xi)^2
m4
m4
m4
1.819294 40.11251 41.9318
89.65448 52.49862 142.1531
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
chine foundation
1.844
kN-mkN-msec2
sec3
10.33633 10.63701
362.615 195.8232
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20.27597 23.25803
86.51113 12.50178
4.603254 8.969079
115.7379 17.96452
8.24958 6.286315
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
kN-msec4
14.20528
518.6396
0
0
0
0
0
17.5631
76.35482
5.095897
103.3895
4.303708
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.669
-0.659
3.767
3.767
3.767
3.767
3.767
2.669
1.201
-0.384
-2.094
-1.049
3.767
3.767
3.767
3.767
3.767
2.669
1.201
-0.384
-2.094
-1.049
2.696
Yoi=Y'-yi
Zoi=Z'-zi
-0.058
-0.071
3.042
3.042
3.042
3.042
3.042
0.092
0.079
-2.546
0.079
2.142
3.042
3.042
3.042
3.042
3.042
0.092
0.079
-2.546
0.079
2.142
1.094
1.094
1.844
1.844
1.844
1.844
1.844
-0.896
-0.806
-0.806
-0.806
-0.806
1.844
1.844
1.844
1.844
1.844
-2.125
-1.956
-1.956
-1.956
-1.956
mi*(Yoi2+
Zoi2)
21.66141
127.5472
0
0
0
0
0
20.738
16.85752
68.54094
22.55263
60.78731
0
0
0
0
0
32.20819
25.15773
17.10231
25.15773
13.96346
0
0
0
0
0
he plane of vibration
kN-m-sec2
kN-m-sec2
kN-m-sec2
f vibration
cy of foundation is given by
sqrt(Kz/m)
sec-1
Hz
%
mi*(Xoi2+ mi*(Xoi2+
Zoi2)
Yoi2)
150.1679
173.1098
0
0
0
0
0
202.6147
53.76359
7.663327
173.0917
20.31006
0
0
0
0
0
82.86246
34.58521
6.593968
53.9015
8.175409
0
0
0
0
0
128.6279
46.61755
0
0
0
0
0
182.3094
37.23092
63.71293
150.9737
66.01867
0
0
0
0
0
50.77478
9.510464
10.99776
28.82675
9.44035
0
0
0
0
0
966.84 785.041
Valume of
concrete, PCC,m3
m3
7.0821
41.64525
0
0
0
0
0
10.03056
10.08435
3.772575
13.49123
4.554
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.378973
2.142788
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.327876
0.36675
0.140906
0.47925
0.165234
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
90.6601 3.63166
Deflection
Load
Span
Formula
E
for ISMB 200
Defl.
Allowable
600 kg/m
6 kN/m
11 m
(5/384)*(wl3/EI)
200000 N/mm2
2235.4 cm4
22354000 mm4
23.25856 mm
l/300
36.66667 mm
Reference book
Handbook of machine fdn. By P. srinivasulu & C.V Vaidyanathan
Machine Data
Operating speed
Fan rotational frequency
fm
fm
Soil Data
Nature of soil
SBC of soil
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Coefficient of elastic
Density of soil
q
Cz
C=0.5Cz
C=2Cz
C=0.75Cz
soil
uniform compression
uniform shear
non uniform compression
non uniform shear
Materials
Concrete
Grade of concrete
Density of concrete
Steel
Grade of steel
Density of steel
Yield strength of steel
M
c
Fe
steel
fy
Lx
Ly
5
6
Area of
Element
Co ordinates of CG of element
lxi
lyi
lzi
Ai
xi
yi
m
2.196
4.46
m
2.15
6.225
m
1.5
1.5
m2
4.7214
27.7635
m
1.098
4.426
m
3.1
3.1125
32.4849
Dimensions of Element
Part of
foundation
Element
No.
Weight
Mass
lxi
lyi
lzi
wi
mi=wi/g
kN
kN-sec2/m
5
6
2.196
4.46
2.15
6.225
1
2
3
4
5
2.196
0.74
2.43
0.99
1.1
1.85
5.925
0.675
5.925
1.8
2.469
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.5
177.0525 18.0481651
1.5 1041.13125 106.129587
Foundation
Base part
Pedestal
Machine part
250.763985 25.562078
252.10875 25.699159
94.314375 9.6141055
337.280625 34.3813073
113.85 11.6055046
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
100.48 10.2426096
52.32 5.33333333
32.56 3.31906218
52.32 5.33333333
16.28 1.65953109
2520.461 256.9278
Iy
The MI(Ix) of the base area about the axis passing through its CG
and perpendicular to the plane of vibration
Ix
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) of the whole sysytem about the Y-axis passing
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) of the whole sysytem about
the Y-axis
The mass moment of inertia(MMI) about the axis passing through the centroid of
oy
ox
y
x
Limiting frequencies
Sliding & Rocking motion in X-Z plane
y2
=
=
(CIy'-Wz')/oy
2760 sec-2
x2
1264.36 sec-2
wn12
wn1
f1
Diff.
=
=
=
=
11107 sec-2
105.389 sec-2
16.7732 Hz
-1.6558 %
wn22
wn2
f2
Diff.
=
=
=
=
940.561
30.6686 sec-2
4.88105
70.4179 %
(frequency ratio) =
=
=
m/n
0.98371
3.38042
Amplitudes
f(wn2)
=
8E+011
4E+007
11. Amplitude
Coefficient f(m2 ) = m.y.(n12 - m2).(n12 - m2)
f(m2 )=
#VALUE!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
mm.
7.62742
177.079
20.807
0
0
0
0
0
55.2390449
1388.8544
98.9949541
0
0
0
0
0
#REF!
< 0.20 mm.
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
398.64
116.448
27.2408
13.0229
44.1639
8.17012
0
0
0
0
0
414.56
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
#REF!
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
weak soil
100 kN/m2
20000 kN/m3
10000 kN/m3
40000 kN/m3
15000 kN/m3
18 kN/m3
=
=
25
25 kN/m3
=
=
=
500
78.5 kN/m3
500 kN/m2
=
=
of CG of element
oundation
990 rpm
16.5 rps or Hz
zi
m
0.75
0.75
4.46 m
6.225 m
Aiyi
Aizi
m3
m3
m3
5.1840972 14.63634 3.54105
122.88125 86.41389 20.8226
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.943
3.111
0.75
Moment of ine
elements about lo
Ixi
m4
1.81872
89.6544
0
0
0
0
Co ordinates of CG of element
xi
yi
zi
mixi
miyi
mizi
kN-sec2
kN-sec2
kN-sec2
1.098
4.426
3.1
3.1125
1.098
2.566
4.151
5.861
4.816
2.95
2.9625
5.5875
2.9625
0.9
1.098
2.566
4.151
5.861
4.816
2.95
2.9625
5.5875
2.9625
0.9
13.536124
79.59719
0
0
0
0
0
70.040094
68.102771
25.47738
91.110464
30.754587
0
0
0
0
0
40.652917
20.266667
12.612436
20.266667
6.3062181
=
=
4.7309417 %
0.8353414 %
92.611131
91.473771
3.732
3.059
about the Y-axis passing through the common CG and perpendicular to the plane of vibra
=
(1/12)*mi*(Ixi2+Izi2)+mi*(Xoi2+Zoi2)
447.7788
kN-m-sec2
(1/12)*mi*(Iyi2+Izi2)+mi*(Yoi2+Zoi2)
#REF!
kN-m-sec2
(1/12)*mi*(Ixi2+Iyi2)+mi*(Xoi2+Yoi2)
1344.4636
kN-m-sec2
g through the centroid of the base area and perpendicular to the plane of vibration
=
y+mZ'2
1340.4733324609
kN-m-sec2
X+mZ'2
#REF!
kN-m-sec2
y/oy
0.3340452889
x/ox
#REF!
=
=
(CIx'-Wz')/ox
#REF! sec-2
nz
Kz
=
=
=
sqrt(Kz/m)
Cz*Af
649698
y2
1264.359 sec-2
nz
fv
Diff.
=
=
=
50.2864
8.00332
51.495
=
=
=
=
#REF! sec-2
#REF! sec-2
#REF! Hz
#REF! %
wn22
wn2
f2
Diff.
=
=
=
=
#REF!
#REF! sec-2
#REF!
#REF! %
n = ax + (H - Z).ay
mm.
OK
67.405534
21.560801
61.266352
0
0
0
0
0
61.15076
1240.674
51.6445
0
0
0
0
0
63.1538405
156.158291
67.7336358
0
0
0
0
0
45.506952
20.039511
33.659965
20.039511
13.955623
0
0
0
0
0
283.4342
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
71.184467
7.30063067
21.8024988
24.2237507
9.68558271
0
0
0
0
0
1344.4636
Moment of inertia of
Difference btw global CG's to
elements about local axes
Local cg's
Izi
Iyi
(Ixi+Izi)
m4
m4
1.89738 3.716102
46.0217 135.6761
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
X'-xi
Y'-yi
Z'-zi
m
2.845
-0.483
3.943
3.943
3.943
3.943
m
0.011
-0.0015
3.111
3.111
3.111
3.111
m
0
0
0.75
0.75
0.75
0.75
Ix
Iy
Iz
Ixi+Ai(Y'- Iyi+Ai(X'Ix+Iz
yi)^2
xi)^2
m4
m4
m4
1.819294 40.11251 41.9318
89.65448 52.49862 142.1531
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
chine foundation
1.864
kN-mkN-msec2
sec3
10.33633 10.63701
362.615 195.8232
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20.27597 23.25803
86.51113 12.50178
4.603254 8.969079
115.7379 17.96452
8.24958 6.286315
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
kN-msec4
14.20528
518.6396
0
0
0
0
0
17.5631
76.35482
5.095897
103.3895
4.303708
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.634
-0.694
3.732
3.732
3.732
3.732
3.732
2.634
1.166
-0.419
-2.129
-1.084
3.732
3.732
3.732
3.732
3.732
2.634
1.166
-0.419
-2.129
-1.084
2.276
Yoi=Y'-yi
Zoi=Z'-zi
-0.041
-0.054
3.059
3.059
3.059
3.059
3.059
0.109
0.096
-2.529
0.096
2.159
3.059
3.059
3.059
3.059
3.059
0.109
0.096
-2.529
0.096
2.159
1.114
1.114
1.864
1.864
1.864
1.864
1.864
-0.876
-0.786
-0.786
-0.786
-0.786
1.864
1.864
1.864
1.864
1.864
-2.105
-1.936
-1.936
-1.936
-1.936
mi*(Yoi2+
Zoi2)
22.42804
132.0102
0
0
0
0
0
19.91943
16.11615
67.40553
21.5608
61.26635
0
0
0
0
0
45.50695
20.03951
33.65996
20.03951
13.95562
0
0
0
0
0
he plane of vibration
kN-m-sec2
kN-m-sec2
kN-m-sec2
f vibration
cy of foundation is given by
sqrt(Kz/m)
sec-1
Hz
%
mi*(Xoi2+ mi*(Xoi2+
Zoi2)
Yoi2)
147.6151
182.8222
0
0
0
0
0
196.9643
50.81628
7.627418
177.0788
20.80695
0
0
0
0
0
116.448
27.24081
13.02286
44.16393
8.170124
0
0
0
0
0
125.2477
51.4196
0
0
0
0
0
177.6523
35.17876
63.15384
156.1583
67.73364
0
0
0
0
0
71.18447
7.300631
21.8025
24.22375
9.685583
0
0
0
0
0
992.777 810.741
Valume of
concrete, PCC,m3
m3
7.0821
41.64525
0
0
0
0
0
10.03056
10.08435
3.772575
13.49123
4.554
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.378973
2.142788
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.327876
0.36675
0.140906
0.47925
0.165234
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
0.000422
90.6601 3.63166