- University of Rouen-Normandy, Franceedit
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Research Interests: Philosophy and Humanities
Research Interests: Philosophy and Humanities
Le bilan de competences doit permettre l'elaboration d'un projet professionnel par une meilleure connaissance de soi. Cette recherche experimentale etudie l'evolution de l'autodescription chez les beneficiaires du bilan,... more
Le bilan de competences doit permettre l'elaboration d'un projet professionnel par une meilleure connaissance de soi. Cette recherche experimentale etudie l'evolution de l'autodescription chez les beneficiaires du bilan, comparee a celle observee chez des sujets en formation, via une analyse lexicale des attributs par lesquels les sujets se qualifient. Les resultats montrent que l'information sur soi fait bien l'objet d'une appropriation au cours du bilan, mais celle-ci porte sur les qualites personnologiques et non sur les competences professionnelles strictement definies. En outre, elle privilegie les qualites sociales referant a un etat (plutot qu'a un mode d'action). Ladite appropriation releve donc essentiellement d'une integration normative, au service d'une « employabilite » qui n'a peut-etre pas grand-chose a voir avec les competences objectives des individus.
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La pertinence, et même la nécessité, de cet exercice apparaît dans chacune des cinq contributions de ce dossier, coordonné par Olivier Voirol. Comment comprendre en effet que la référence à Adorno, dans les domaines de la culture, des... more
La pertinence, et même la nécessité, de cet exercice apparaît dans chacune des cinq contributions de ce dossier, coordonné par Olivier Voirol. Comment comprendre en effet que la référence à Adorno, dans les domaines de la culture, des médias, de la communication, soit devenue incontournable — par exemple, l’usage de la notion d’industrie culturelle s’y est amplement répandu —, alors même qu’Adorno fait toujours l’objet d’une marginalisation notamment marquée dans le monde francophone ? Critiq..
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L’ouvrage collectif dirige par Violaine Appel, Lylette Lacote-Gabrysiak et Delphine Le Nozach a pour objet les evolutions de la publicite vers le branding (marketing des marques), dont le trait le plus saillant est le passage d’une... more
L’ouvrage collectif dirige par Violaine Appel, Lylette Lacote-Gabrysiak et Delphine Le Nozach a pour objet les evolutions de la publicite vers le branding (marketing des marques), dont le trait le plus saillant est le passage d’une focalisation sur le produit, d’ou decoulait le sens du message, a un investissement de la relation entre marques et consommateurs. Pour ce faire, la visee marchande de la publicite s’est faite discrete, notamment par l’introduction des marques sur des supports a pr...
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International audienc
Research Interests: Psychology, Communication, Health Communication, Linguistics, Adolescent, and 13 moreMass media, Humans, Mass media effects, Risk Perception, Applied Social Psychology, Male, Young Adult, Hiv Aids, Communication and media Studies, Public health systems and services research, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Seriousness, and Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
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This paper aims at investigating some characteristics of information discourse on AIDS in the press with the use of previous studies on media communication contract. We specifically study the recurring presence of some denominative and... more
This paper aims at investigating some characteristics of information discourse on AIDS in the press with the use of previous studies on media communication contract. We specifically study the recurring presence of some denominative and qualifying expressions the use of which appears to signal more than a strictly informative aim. When such semiotisation of reality, encounters some room for subjectivity and social images and representations of contagious diseases is likely to influence people’s beliefs on viral transmission and their attitude towards HIV patients. We add to this analysis data from exploratory experimental research on the effects of media information discourse and the pragmatic value of the choices made by the writer.
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International audienceThis research investigates the traumatic nature of harassment at work, based on victims’ narratives from interviews. These interviews were analysed along two lines, thematic and discursive, with a view to identifying... more
International audienceThis research investigates the traumatic nature of harassment at work, based on victims’ narratives from interviews. These interviews were analysed along two lines, thematic and discursive, with a view to identifying manifestations of post-traumatic stress and the victims’ resilience in acknowledging it. Indicators selected for the analyses suggest that harassment at work leads to experiences of clinical trauma. The specific details of each case of harassment were divulged piece-meal, divorced from the chronological recounting of events. The pinning-down and naming of the facts of harassment and its perpetrators appears particularly problematic for the victims. The narratives of resilient victims are characterised by a readiness to name perpetrators, and reference to organisational support. Conversely, the isolation experienced by non-resilient victims is revealed by the propositional nature of their narration.Cette recherche interroge le caractère traumatique du vécu du harcèlement à partir de la narration qu'en font des victimes, au cours d'entretiens. Ces productions ont fait l'objet d'une double analyse : thématique et discursive, en vue de repérer les manifestations discursives d’un éventuel stress post-traumatique, et de sa résilience. L'ensemble des indicateurs retenus pour l'analyse témoigne en faveur d'un vécu traumatique du harcèlement. Le contenu du harcèlement ne se dit que peu à peu, dans une temporalité échappant à la structure narrative. La dénomination des faits, ainsi que la désignation de l’entité harceleuse, apparaissent comme particulièrement problématiques. L’identification d’acteurs personnifiés et la référence à un soutien organisationnel caractérisent le récit des victimes résilientes ; tandis que l’isolement de la victime non résiliente est visible dans la structure propositionnelle du récit
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Recent ERP research has indicated that the processing of faces of other races (OR) and same race (SR) as the perceiver differs at the perceptual level, more precisely for the N170 component. The purpose of the present study was to... more
Recent ERP research has indicated that the processing of faces of other races (OR) and same race (SR) as the perceiver differs at the perceptual level, more precisely for the N170 component. The purpose of the present study was to continue the investigation of the race-of-face processing across multiple orientations. Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and performance were recorded when Caucasian participants were required to categorize by race Caucasian and African faces presented in eight different angles of orientation. Three main observations were made: (1) the face-sensitive N170 is modulated by the race of faces, being larger in response to OR compared to SR faces; (2) face rotation affected this component in the same pattern for both racial groups; (3) the N170-ORE progressively disappeared as the faces moved away from their canonical orientation at the right hemisphere only. Thus, the current findings suggest that configural/holisitic information is extracted from faces of both racial groups, but that upright OR faces require increased demands.
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Research Interests: Narrative and Harassment
International audienceThis paper addresses how cognitive processes may be influenced by different values of liberal ideology. Adopting a priming paradigm, we used adver tising and coaching messages to prime liberal values such as... more
International audienceThis paper addresses how cognitive processes may be influenced by different values of liberal ideology. Adopting a priming paradigm, we used adver tising and coaching messages to prime liberal values such as autonomy, hedonism, inter-individual difference and freedom. Compared to neutral priming, liberal priming is more likely to facilitate the adoption of internal attitudes that are individually anchored and self-sufficient. The results are discussed with respect to the field of social perception and within the framework of social cognition.Cet article traite de la manière dont les cognitions sont influencées par certaines valeurs de l’idéologie libérale. En recourant au paradigme de l’amorçage, nous utilisons des m e s s a g e s p u b l i c i t a i r e s e t d e coaching pour amorcer des valeurs libérales telles que l’autonomie, l’hédonisme, les différences interindividuelles et la liberté individuelle. Comparativement à un amorçage neutre, un amorçage libéra...