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Continuous Composite Beam - Ver W5.0.01 - 06 May 2022

Title : Simply supported beam
Code of Practice : Eurocode 4 - 2004
Created : 18/02/2024 12:08:40 AM

Parameters
Eurocode NA Parameters
Country SA
gP 1
gC 2
gS 1.15
gM 1
gV 1.25
g VS 1.25

Model Parameters

Construction Method Fully Propped

Dead Load Factor 1.2
Live Load Factor 1.6
Creep Multiplier - Short-term Loading (phi,0) 0.0

Creep Multiplier - Permanent action (phi,P) 1.10

Creep Multiplier - Shrinkage (phi,S) 0.55

Combination Factor 1 (phi,1) 0.5

Combination Factor 2 (phi,2) 0.3

Composite Cross-Sections
Section 1
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Composite Section 1

Steel Deck

Deck Type Ribbed Parallel

Plate Thickness (mm) td 0.75
Top Width (mm) wt 200
Flute Top (mm) ft 150
Flute Bottom (mm) fb 100
Flute Depth (mm) fd 75
Steel Sheeting Density (kN/m3) 77
Steel Beam

Section 254x146x31 I1
Yield Strength (MPa) 275
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) Ea 210
Steel Density (kN/m3) 210.5
Concrete Section

Solid Depth (mm) h 100

Actual Width (mm) b,a 1000
Effective Width (mm) b 1000
Ultimate Strength (MPa) fcu 25
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) Ec 31
Concrete Density - Wet (kN/m3) 39.495
Concrete Density - Dry (kN/m3) 37.975
Ø (Concrete Creep - first loading) 2.8
Ø (Concrete Creep - shrinkage) 5.8
Ecs (Shrinkage strain) 414.0E-6
Reinforcement

Area (mm2) As 251.3

Top Offset (mm) d 50
Yield Strength (MPa) fy 500
Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) Es 210
Shear Connectors

Connector Strength (kN) PRd 17.4

Percentage Shear Connection (%) PSC 100

Spans
Span Section Section
No Length (m) No

1 10 1

Supports
Support Support Support
No. Fixity (V,F,C) Type (P,C)

1 Vertical (V) Permanent (P)

2 Vertical (V) Permanent (P)
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Loads
Load Case Span Wleft Wright a b P a M a Load
(D,L,C) (kN/m) (kN/m) (m) (m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) Description

Dead load (D) 1 5 5 0 10

Live load (L) 1 20 20 0 10

Loads
Load Case Span Wleft Wright a b P a M a Load
(D,L,C) (kN/m) (kN/m) (m) (m) (kN) (m) (kNm) (m) Description

Dead load (D) 1 5 5 0 10

Live load (L) 1 20 20 0 10

Design Summary
Design Checks
Section Design Summary

Resistances Design Checks

#
Sagging (kNm) Hogging (kNm) Shear (kN) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1 288.626 -133.683 259.961 P P P P P P P P

(P) = Pass, (F) = Fail

Design Checks For Section 1

# Check Result Note

1 Sagging Converged Pass SfH = 0 kN

2 Hogging Converged Pass SfH = 0 kN
3 Cross-section class for sagging Pass The cross-section for sagging moments is class 1.
4 Cross-section class for hogging Pass The cross-section for hogging moments is class 1.
5 Shear Connector Length Pass Not less than 4 times the diameter.
6 Shear Connector Diameter Pass Not less than 16 mm and not greater than 25 mm.
7 Degree of Shear Connection Pass h = 1 >= hmin = 0.4.
8 Structural steel grade Pass The structural steel grade is less than S420 (6.2.1.2(2)).

Composite Stage Utilization Checks

Design Loads Resistances Utilization
Span No. Section Length (m) Section No. Pass / Fail
M (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (kNm) M,hog (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (%) M,hog (%) V (%)

1 10 1 0 -208.452 288.626 -133.683 259.961 0 0 -80.2 Pass

Design Loads Resistances Utilization

Span No. Section Length (m) Section No. Pass / Fail
M (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (kNm) M,hog (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (%) M,hog (%) V (%)

1 10 1 545.357 0 288.626 -133.683 259.961 188.9 0 0 Fail!

Design Loads Resistances Utilization

Span No. Section Length (m) Section No. Pass / Fail
M (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (kNm) M,hog (kNm) V (kN) M,sag (%) M,hog (%) V (%)

1 10 1 0 218.143 164.914 -82.41 259.961 0 0 83.9 Pass

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Diagrams for span 1

Composite - Deflection - Variable

Envelope: 1/7
Purpose: Deflection
Limit State: SLS

-10.0 Deflection
0.00
10.0
20.0
30.0
Delta (mm)

40.0
50.0
60.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

Composite - Deflection - Total

Envelope: 2/7
Purpose: Deflection
Limit State: SLS

-10.0 Deflection
0.00
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
Delta (mm)

50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
90.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

Composite - Deflection - Pre-camber

Envelope: 3/7
Purpose: Pre-camber
Limit State: SLS
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-10.0 Deflection
0.00
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
Delta (mm)

50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
0.00
90.0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

Composite - Design Moment - gk2

Envelope: 4/7
Purpose: Design
Limit State: ULS

-10.0 Moment
0.00
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
Moment (kNm)

50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

40.0 Shear
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.00
Shear (kN)

-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)
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Composite - Design Moment - gk3

Envelope: 5/7
Purpose: Design
Limit State: ULS

-10.0 Moment
0.00
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
Moment (kNm)

50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

40.0 Shear
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.00
Shear (kN)

-10.0
-20.0
-30.0
-40.0
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

Composite - Design Moment - qk2

Envelope: 6/7
Purpose: Design
Limit State: ULS
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-100 Moment
0.00
Moment (kNm) 100
200
300
0.00
400
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

200 Shear
100
0.00
Shear (kN)

-100
-200
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)

Composite - Design Moment - Total

Envelope: 7/7
Purpose: Design
Limit State: ULS

-100 Moment
0.00
100
200
300
Moment (kNm)

400
500
600
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)
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300 Shear
200
100
0.00
Shear (kN)

-100
-200
-300
0.00
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10E3
Position (mm)