The Groomers Academy Smart Notes Bahawalpur

BEST QUESTION BANK MATH

Chapter -3 2ND Year

INTEGRATION
The process of finding a function whose derivative is given, is called anti-
derivation or integration
Primitive or Anti-derivative A function 𝜙(𝑥) is called primitive or integration
or anti-derivative of a function 𝑓(𝑥) on a given interval if 𝜙 ′ (𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥)
The Indefinite Integral: If 𝜙1 (𝑥) = 𝑥 2 and 𝜙2 (𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 5 are two integral of
𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥,then 𝜙1 (𝑥) and 𝜙2 (𝑥) differ by a constant.
The collection of all integrals of a function 𝑓(𝑥) is called the indefinite integral
and denoted as:
∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝜙(𝑥) + 𝑐 where c is constant of integration
The symbol ∫ is called integral sign and 𝑓(𝑥) is called integrand.
Geometrically, an indefinite integral is a family of curves that are vertical
translation of one another
Differentials of Variables:
For the function of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥)
i. 𝑑𝑥 is called the differential of 𝒙 and defined by the relation 𝑑𝑥 = 𝛿𝑥
ii. 𝑑𝑦 is called the differential of 𝒚 and defined by the relation 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥.
The differential of the independent variable 𝑥 is equals to the increment of the
variable but the differential of the dependent variable 𝑦 is not equal to the
increment of that variable
Difference between 𝒅𝒚 and 𝜹𝒚
For the function of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), 𝜹𝒚 is the rise of 𝑓 for a change 𝛿𝑥 in 𝑥, where as 𝒅𝒚
is the rise of the tangent at 𝑃 corresponding to same change 𝜹𝒙 in 𝒙.
𝑑
Theorem on Integration 1. [𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥] = 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑
2. ∫ 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ∫ [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑑𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
3. ∫ 𝑘𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑘∫ 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 , where k is constant
4. ∫[𝑓1 (𝑥) ± 𝑓2 (𝑥)]𝑑𝑥 = ∫ 𝑓1 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 ± ∫ 𝑓2 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥

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[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1
5. ∫[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = + 𝑐, (𝑛 ≠ −1)
𝑛+1
6. ∫[𝑓(𝑥)]−1 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐, (𝑓(𝑥) > 0)
Standard Formulae of Integration 1. ∫ 1 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥 𝑛+1
2. ∫ 𝑥 𝑛 = + 𝑐 ,𝑛 ≠ 1
𝑛+1
1
3. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐
𝑥
4. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑎𝑥
5. ∫ 𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝑐
𝑙𝑛𝑎
6. ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐
7. ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
8. ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
9. ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
10.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐
11.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐
12.∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| + 𝑐 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥| + 𝑐
13.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐
14.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐
15.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥| + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
16.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 , |𝑥| < 1
√1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
17.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 + 𝑐
1+𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
18.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 |𝑥| + 𝑐 |𝑥| < 1
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
19.
Method of Transformation
When the integrand is a trigonometric function and not in the form of standard
integral we transform the given function into standard integral by using
trigonometric formulae.
Some important trigonometric identities used for transformation are:
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
i. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 =
2
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
ii. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 =
2
iii. 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 − 1

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iv. 𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 − 1
v. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝐴 − 𝐵)
vi. 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐵 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 + 𝐵) + 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 − 𝐵)
vii. −2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝐴 − 𝐵)
Integration by Method of Substitution
Sometimes it is possible to convert an integral into a standard form or to an easy
integral by a suitable change of variable.
The variable 𝑥 in ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 is change into another variable 𝑡 (𝑠𝑎𝑦), so that the
integrand 𝑓(𝑥) is change into 𝐹(𝑡) which is some standard integral

Some Useful Substitutions i. √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 Put 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

ii. √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 Put 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃

iii. √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 Put 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
iv. √𝑥 + 𝑎 Put √𝑥 + 𝑎 = 𝑡
v. √2𝑎𝑥 − 𝑥 2 Put 𝑥 − 𝑎 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
𝑑𝑥 𝑥
Some Integrals to Remember: 1. ∫ = 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 + 𝑐
√𝑎2 −𝑥 2 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥
2. ∫ 2 2 = tan−1 + 𝑐
𝑎 +𝑥 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥
3. ∫ = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 + 𝑐
𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑎2 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥
4. ∫ 2 2 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 | + 𝑐
√𝑥 +𝑎
𝑑𝑥
5. ∫ 2 2 = 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 | + 𝑐
√𝑥 −𝑎
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑥−𝑎
6. ∫ 2 2 = 𝑙𝑛 | | + 𝑐
𝑥 −𝑎 2𝑎 𝑥+𝑎
𝑑𝑥 1 𝑎+𝑥
7. ∫ 2 2 = 𝑙𝑛 | | + 𝑐
𝑎 −𝑥 2𝑎 𝑎−𝑥
𝑎𝑥 [𝑎𝑓(𝑥)
8. ∫ 𝑒 + 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)] = 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐
The Definite Integral If ϕ(𝑥) is any anti-derivative of 𝑓(𝑥), then the difference
𝜙(𝑏) − 𝜙(𝑎) is called the definite integral of 𝑓(𝑥) from 𝑎 to 𝑏 and is denoted by
𝑏
∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝜙(𝑏) − 𝜙(𝑎)
where 𝑎 is called upper limit and 𝑏 is called lower limit.
𝑏
Geometrically the definite integral ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 represents the area under the curve
𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) from 𝑎 to 𝑏 and above the x-axis

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Fundamental Theorem of Calculus: If 𝑓 is continuous on [𝑎 , 𝑏] and 𝜙(𝑥) is any
anti-derivative of 𝑓 on [𝑎 , 𝑏] , then
𝑏
∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝜙(𝑏) − 𝜙(𝑎)
𝑏
Properties of Definite Integrals: 1. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 0
𝑏 𝑎
2. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = − ∫𝑏 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑐 𝑏
3. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 , 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏
𝑎 𝑎
4. If 𝑓(𝑥) is even then ∫−𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑎
5. If 𝑓(𝑥) is odd then ∫−𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = 0
Area Bounded by the Curve and x-axis:
Area bounded by the curve 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) and x-axis from 𝑥 = 𝑎 to 𝑥 = 𝑏 is given as:
𝑏 𝑏
Area= ∫𝑎 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
If 𝑓(𝑥) ≤ 0 for 𝑎 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑏, then the area is below the x-axis and above the curve
𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) , given as:
𝑏
Area= − ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
Differential Equations: An equation containing at least one derivative of a
dependent variable with respect to an independent variable is called a differential
equation. For example:
𝑑𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 + 2𝑥 = 0 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 + − 2𝑥 = 0
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

Order of the Differential Equation: The order of a differential equation is the

𝑑2𝑥 𝑑𝑦
order of the highest derivative in the equation. Order of the D.E. 𝑥 + − 2𝑥 =
𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑𝑥
0 is 2
Degree of the Differential Equation: The Power of the highest order derivative
appearing in a differential equation, after it made free from radicals and frications,
is called degree of the differential equation.
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
Degree of the D.E. 𝑥 + − 2𝑥 is 1
𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

General and Particular Solutions: The solution of the differential equation which
contain a number of arbitrary constants equal to the order of differential equation is
called general solution.

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A solution obtained by giving particular values to arbitrary constants in the general
solution is called a particular solution.
Initial Value Conditions: The arbitrary constants involving in the solution of
differential equations can be determined by the given conditions such conditions
are called initial value conditions.
Note: The general solution of differential equation of order 𝑛 contains 𝑛arbitrary
constants which can be determined by 𝑛 initial value initial value conditions.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

1. Integration is the reverse process of: (LHR 15 G-I)
a) Differentiation b) Anti-derivative
c)Differentials d)None of these
′ (𝑥)
2. If 𝜙 = 𝑓(𝑥),then 𝜙(𝑥) is called of 𝑓(𝑥): (FSD 13)
a) Derivative b) Integral
c)Differential co-efficient d)Area
3. For the function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), which one is true?
a) 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 b) 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑑𝑥
′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
c)𝑑𝑦 = 𝑓 d) 𝑑𝑦 = 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) + 𝑑𝑥
4. If 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), then 𝛿𝑦 is equal to:
a) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 b)𝑓(𝑥 + 𝛿𝑥) − 𝑓(𝑥)
′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
c) 𝑓 d) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) + 𝑑𝑥
5. For 𝑛 ≠ −1, ∫(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 10)
(𝑎𝑥+𝑏)𝑛+1
a)𝑛𝑎(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑛−1 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐
𝑛+1
1 (𝑎𝑥+𝑏)𝑛+1 𝑎(𝑎𝑥+𝑏)𝑛+1
c) . +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑎 𝑛+1 𝑛+1
1
6. The integral ∫ 𝑑𝑥 equals: (GUJ 14) (BWP 15)
𝑎𝑥+𝑏
1
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏| + 𝑐
𝑎
1 1
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏| + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛|𝑎𝑥 − 𝑏| + 𝑐
2 2
7. Value of the integral ∫(𝑥√𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 is: (GUJ 11)
1 5
2 2
a) 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
2 b) 𝑥 + 𝑐 2
3 5
5 5
2
c) 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
2 d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
5

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8. ∫ (2𝑥+3)4 𝑑𝑥 =
1 1
a)− (2𝑥 + 3)−5 + 𝑐 b) (2𝑥 + 3)−5 + 𝑐
6 6
1 −3 1
c) − (2𝑥 + 3) +𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛(2𝑥 + 3)4 + 𝑐
6 2
1
9. ∫(2𝑥 + 3) 𝑑𝑥 = 2 (MTN 15 G-II) (LHR 14 G-I)
3 3
2 1
a) (2𝑥 + 3) + 𝑐 2 b) (2𝑥 + 3)2 + 𝑐
3 3
3
c) (2𝑥 + 3) + 𝑐 2 d) None of these
10.∫ 𝑥√1 + 2𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 12 G-I)
1 1
a) √1 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑐 b) √1 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑐
2 3
1 1
c) √1 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑐 d) √1 + 2𝑥 2 + 𝑐
6 4
3
11.∫(𝑎 − 2𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥 =
5 5
2 2
a) (𝑎 − 2𝑥)2 + 𝑐 b) − (𝑎 − 2𝑥)2 + 𝑐
5 5
5 5
1 1
c)− (𝑎 − 2𝑥) + 𝑐 2 d) (𝑎 − 2𝑥)2 + 𝑐
5 5
12. ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑎 + 𝑏)𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
a)− 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎 + 𝑏)𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎 + 𝑏)𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎+𝑏)𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎+𝑏)𝑥
c)− +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑎+𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
2
13. ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 13 G-II)
𝑎𝑥 1
a)𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 ( ) + 𝑐 b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 (𝑎𝑥) + 𝑐
3 3
𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑎𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑎𝑥
c) + +𝑐 d) +𝑐
2 4𝑎 2𝑎
14.∫(𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 14 G-II)
a)𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b)2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐
c)−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥 + 𝑐
15. ∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 13 G-II)
1 1
a) 𝑐𝑜𝑠(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) + 𝑐 b) 𝑠𝑖𝑛(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) + 𝑐
𝑎 𝑎
1 1
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)| + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐(𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏)| + 𝑐
𝑏 𝑎
16. ∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 14) (MTN 15 G-I)
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥| + 𝑐 d) None of these

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17.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
a)𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥| + 𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥| + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥| + 𝑐 d) None of these
1
18. ∫ ( + 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
19. ∫ 𝑑𝑥
𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
a) 𝑙𝑛|1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| + 𝑐
1
c) (𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)2 + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| + 𝑐
2
𝑒𝑥
20. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑒 𝑥 +3
𝑥
a)𝑙𝑛𝑒 + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛𝑒 𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛(𝑒 𝑥 + 3) + 𝑐 d)−𝑙𝑛(𝑒 𝑥 + 3) + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
21.∫ (1+𝑥 2 ) = (D.G.K 11, 12 G-I) (FSD 13) (MTN 14 G-I)
tan−1 𝑥
2)
a)𝑙𝑛(1 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛(tan−1 𝑥) + 𝑐
1 1
c) (tan−1 𝑥)2 + 𝑐 d) (1 + 𝑥 2 )2 + 𝑐
2 2
𝑠𝑖𝑛(sec−1 𝑥)
22.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 12 G-I)
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(sec−1 𝑥)
a) +𝑐 b)−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥(sec −1 𝑥) + 𝑐
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝑠𝑖𝑛(sec−1 𝑥)
c)− +𝑐 d) 𝑐𝑜𝑠(sec −1 𝑥) + 𝑐
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
23. ∫ (1 − ) 𝑑𝑥 = (RWP 13)
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
a)𝑙𝑛(𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥) + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛(𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥) + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛(𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥) + 𝑐
1 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
24.∫ ( + ) 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
2
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥| b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥| + 𝑐
c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥| + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝑥|
25.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 13 G-II)
1 1
a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
3 3
1 3 1
c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
3 3

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𝑑𝑥
26.∫ =
√𝑎2 +𝑥 2
𝑥 𝑥
a)tanh−1 ( ) + 𝑐 b) cosh−1 ( ) + 𝑐
𝑎 𝑎
𝑥
c) sinh−1 ( ) + 𝑐 d)𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 ) + 𝑐
𝑎
𝑑𝑥
27.∫ =
√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
𝑥
a) cosh−1 ( ) +𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝑐
𝑎
−1 𝑥
c) sin (𝑎) + 𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 ) + 𝑐
𝑏
28. For 𝑎 < 𝑐 < 𝑏, ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = (FB 2013)
𝑐 𝑏 𝑎
a) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 − ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 b) ∫𝑏 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑐 𝑏 𝑐
c) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 + ∫𝑐 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 d) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
𝑏
29.∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 gives:
a)Area under the curve b)Area of parallelogram
c) Length of the curve d) Area of rectangular
30. Area of a region enclosed between the curve 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) and the x-axis from
𝑥 = 𝑎 to 𝑥 = 𝑏 is:
𝑏 𝑏
a) ∫𝑎 𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 b) ∫𝑎 𝑔′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑏 𝑏
c) ∫𝑎 [𝑔(𝑥)+𝑔′ (𝑥)]𝑑𝑥 d) ∫𝑎 [𝑔(𝑥)−𝑔′ (𝑥)]𝑑𝑥
31. An equation containing at least one derivative of a dependent variable with
respect to an independent variable is called:
a)Integral Equation b) Linear Equation
c)Differential Equation d)None of these
𝑑𝑦
32. The differential equation − 𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦 2 is of: (LHR 2011 G-I)
𝑑𝑥
a)Order 2 degree1 b) Order 1 degree2
c) Order 1 degree1 d) Order 2 degree2
𝑑𝑦
33.The solution of differential equation = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ𝑥 is: (LHR 2011 G-II)
𝑑𝑥
a)𝑦 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐
c) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑦
34.Solution of the equation = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is: (D.G.K 2014 G-I) (MTN 2013 G-I)
𝑑𝑥
a)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
c)𝑦 = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d)None of these

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𝑑𝑦
35. Solution of the differential equation = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 is: (MTN 2015 G-I)
𝑑𝑥
a) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
c)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 d)𝑦 = −𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑦
36.The solution of the differential equation = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 is: (GUJ 2013)
𝑑𝑥
a) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐
c)𝑦 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 d)𝑦 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑦
37. Solution of the differential equation 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 = 1 is: (D.G.K 2015 G-II)
𝑑𝑥
a)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑐
c)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 + 𝑐 d)𝑦 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑦 1
38. Solution of the differential equation = 2 is: (GUJ 2011)
𝑑𝑥 √𝑥 −1
a) 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛ℎ−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ−1 𝑥 + 𝑐
c) 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛ℎ−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡ℎ−1 𝑥 + 𝑐
39. The condition through which the orbitrary constants involving in the
differential equation can be determined is called:
a)Find value condition b)Initial value condition
c)n-Initial value condition d) None of these
40.The process of finding a function whose derivative is given is called:
a) Differentiation b) Anti-derivative c) Integration d) both b&c
41.Differential of 𝑦 is denoted by: (LHR 2015 G-I)
a) 𝑑𝑥 b) 𝑑𝑦 c) 𝑑𝑦′ d) 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥
42.Differential of 𝑥 is denoted by:
a) 𝑑𝑥 b) 𝑑𝑦 c) 1 d) 𝑑𝑦/𝑑𝑥
43.If 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) is a differentiable function, then differential of 𝑥 is defined by
the relation. (LHR 2013)
a) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝛿𝑦 b) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑦 c)𝛿𝑦 = 𝑑𝑦 d) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝛿𝑥
2
44.The differential of 𝑥 is: (BWP 2014)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
a) 2𝑥 b) 2𝑥𝑑𝑥 c) 2𝑥 d) 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
3
45.If 𝑉 = 𝑥 ,then differential of 𝑉 is equal to: (MTN 2015 G-II)
a) 3𝑥 2 b) 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 c) 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑦 d) 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥
46. If 𝐴 = 𝜋𝑟 2 , then differential of 𝐴 is equal to:
a) 𝜋𝑟 2 𝑑𝑟 b) 2𝑟𝑑𝑟 c) 2𝜋𝑟 𝑑𝑟 d) None of these
47. If 𝑦 = √𝑥 , then differential of 𝑦 is equal to:
1 1 1
a) b) 𝑑𝑥 c) 𝑑𝑦 d) None of these
2√𝑥 2√𝑥 2 √𝑥

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48. The differential co-efficient of 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 equals: (LHR 2014 G-I)
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥−1
a) 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 b) 𝑒 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 c) sin 𝑥 𝑒 d) sin 𝑥 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+1
49.𝑓(𝑥 + 𝛿𝑥) ≈
a) 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑑𝑥 b) 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑑𝑦 c) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 d) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)
50.For 𝑛 ≠ −1, ∫ 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2011) (D.G.K 2014 G-I) (RWP 2015)
𝑥𝑛 𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑥 𝑛+1
a) 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑛 𝑛−1 𝑛+1
𝑑
51. ∫ 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥 =: (LHR 2011 G-I)
𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑛+1 𝑥 𝑛+1 𝑥 𝑛+1
a) b) c) d) 𝑥 𝑛 + 𝑐
2𝑛+1 𝑛 𝑛−1
𝑑 2
52.∫ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2014 G-II)
𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑥+1
a) b) 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑛𝑥 𝑛+1 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑐
𝑥+1
53.∫[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 𝑓 ′ (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ; 𝑛 ≠ −1 (D.G.K 2012 G-I) (GUJ 2014)
[𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛 [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛+1 [𝑓(𝑥)]𝑛−1
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑓(𝑥)| + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑛 𝑛+1 𝑛−1
𝑓′ (𝑥)
54. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2014 G-I) (LHR 2015 G-I) (MTN 2014 G-I) (FSD 2015)
𝑓(𝑥)
[𝑓(𝑥)]−1+1
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑓(𝑥)| + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑓 ′ (𝑥)| + 𝑐 d)−𝑙𝑛|𝑓 ′ (𝑥)| + 𝑐
−1+1
−1 ′
55. ∫(𝑓(𝑥)) 𝑓 (𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = _______: (GUJ 2014)
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑓(𝑥)| + 𝑐 b) −𝑙𝑛|𝑓(𝑥)| + 𝑐 c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑓 ′ (𝑥)| + 𝑐 d) −𝑙𝑛|𝑓 ′ (𝑥)| + 𝑐
1
56.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = _______: (D.G.K 2012 G-II) (GUJ 2014) (MTN 2015 G-I) (BWP 2011) (SRG 2015)
𝑥
1 𝑥 −1+1
a) 𝑙𝑛 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐 c) d) −𝑥 2 + 𝑐
𝑥 −1+1
1
57.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = _______: (D.G.K 2014 G-II)
𝑥2
1 2
a)𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛𝑥 2 + 𝑐 c) − + 𝑐 d) − +𝑐
𝑥 𝑥3
58.∫ 𝑥 𝑃 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑃𝑥 𝑃+1 𝑥 𝑃−1
a) 𝑃𝑥 𝑃−1 + 𝑐 b) 𝑃𝑥 𝑃+1 + 𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑃+1 𝑃
59.∫ 𝑥 100 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥 101
a) 100𝑥 99 + 𝑐 b) 100𝑥 101 + 𝑐 c)𝑥 101 + 𝑐 d) +𝑐
101
1+𝑥
60.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥
a) 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|1 + 𝑥| + 𝑐 c) 1 + 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐 d) 𝑥 + 𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐

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61. Integral of 𝑥 ( + 𝑥) is:
√𝑥
3 3 3
2 2 2 𝑥3 2
a) 3 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑥 2 + +𝑐 d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 3 + 𝑐
3 3 3 3
62.Integral of (√𝑥 + 1) is:
3 3 3 3
2 2 2 2
a) 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 b) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3 3 3 3
63.∫ 𝑥(√𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 is equal to: (RWP 2015)
3 5 5
2 2 𝑥2 2 2
a) 𝑥 + 𝑐 2 b) 𝑥 + 2 +𝑐 c) 𝑥 + 𝑐 2 d) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑐
3 5 2 5 3
2𝑥
64.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = ________: (GUJ 2013)
√1−𝑥 2
a) −𝑙𝑛|1 − 𝑥 2 | + 𝑐 b) −2√1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 c) 2√1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 d) √1 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑐
1
65.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
√𝑥 3
1 −1 2 −2
a) +𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
√𝑥 √𝑥 √𝑥 √𝑥
𝑥
66.∫ 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2015 , 2015 G-II)
𝑒 𝑥+1
a) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥−1 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 d)None of these
𝑥+1
67. ∫ 𝑒 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (BWP 2014) (D.G.K 2015 G-I)
𝑒 𝑛𝑥+1 𝑒 𝑛𝑥
a) 𝑒 𝑛𝑥+1 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑛𝑥+1 𝑛
68.∫(𝑒 𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = (MTN 2015 G-III)
a) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑥
c) 𝑒 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 2
d) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 3 + 𝑐
69.∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏 𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏 𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏
a) +𝑐 b) +𝑐 c)𝑒 𝑎𝑥+𝑏 + 𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑏 𝑎 𝑎𝑏
𝑒 2𝑥 +𝑒 𝑥
70.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑒𝑥
a) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑐
71. ∫ 𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2011 G-I) (D.G.K 2014 G-I) (MTN 2015 G-II) (FSD 2015) (RWP 2014)
𝑎𝑥 1 𝑎𝑥
a) 𝑎 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑎 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑎𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑥+1
72.∫ 𝑎 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2015 G-II)
𝑎𝑥 𝑎𝑥
a) 𝑎 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) −𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) 𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑎 𝑥
𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑙𝑛𝑎
73.∫ 3𝜆𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
3𝜆𝑥 3𝜆𝑥 3𝜆𝑥 3𝜆𝑥
a) +𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑙𝑛3 𝜆 𝑙𝑛3 𝜆 𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝜆 𝑙𝑛𝑎

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74.∫ 𝑎 𝜆𝑥+𝜇 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2012)
𝑎𝜆𝑥+𝜇 𝑎𝜆𝑥+𝜇 𝑎𝜆𝑥+𝜇 𝑎𝜆𝑥+𝜇
a) +𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝜆𝑥 𝑥 𝜆𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝜆
75.∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (MTN 2013 G-I , 2014 G-II) (LHR 2015 G-I ,G-II)
a)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b)−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d)−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
76.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (RWP 2014)
𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
a)2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 + 𝑐 b)− 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 + 𝑐 c) +𝑐 d)− +𝑐
2 2
77.∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2012 ,G-I) (SRG 2015)
a)𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥| + 𝑐 c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 d)−𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐
78.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2011 G-II) (LHR 2013, 2014 G-I) (GUJ 2015) (MTN 2014)
a)𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥| + 𝑐 c) 𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 d)−𝑙𝑛|𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐
79.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is equal to:
a) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 b)𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 d) 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥
80.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐5𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛5𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (SWL 2014) (LHR 2014 G-I) (BWP 2014) (D.G.K 2015)
𝑠𝑒𝑐5𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛5𝑥
a)5𝑠𝑒𝑐5𝑥 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
5 5 5
81.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 =
𝑛 1
a)3 𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑛 tan 𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c)tan 𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) tan 𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑛
1
82.∫ 𝑑𝑥 is equal to:
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑥 1 𝑥
a)𝑡𝑎𝑛 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 c)𝑐𝑜𝑡 d) 𝑐𝑜𝑡
2 2 2 2 2 2
1
83.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = (SWL 2014) (LHR 2014 G-I) (BWP 2014) (D.G.K 2015)(MTN 2015 G-I)
𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥
1
a)𝑙𝑛|𝑙𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛|𝑥| + 𝑐 c) (𝑙𝑛𝑥)2 + 𝑐 d)None of these
2
84.∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2015 G-I)
𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 3 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
a) 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) +𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
3 2 3
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
85.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
1
a)𝑙𝑛√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 2√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c) √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) None of these
2
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
86.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2013 G-II)
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
a)𝑙𝑛|𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥| + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥| + 𝑐 c)cot 𝑥 + 𝑐 d)𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
87.∫ 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 (−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =
𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
a)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 b)𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 c) 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑎 d)
𝑙𝑛𝑎

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𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
88.∫ 𝑑𝑥 equals: (SWL 2014)
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
a)𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐 c)𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
d)−𝑙𝑛𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
89.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
ln 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
1
a) ln 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛(𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐 c) (𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)2 + 𝑐 d)None of
2
these
𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
90.∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 ( ) 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2015)
sin 𝑥
1
a)𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 b)(ln 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)2 c) (ln 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)2 d)None of
2
these
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
91.∫ tan−1 √ 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013 G-II)
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
𝑥2
a) +𝑐 b)𝑥 2 + 𝑐 c)2 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 d)2𝑥 + 𝑐
2
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
92.∫ 𝑑𝑥 + ∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
a)𝑙𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛(𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥) + 𝑐 c) 2𝑙𝑛(𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) + 𝑐 d)2𝑙𝑛(𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥) + 𝑐
93.∫ 𝑒 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2013 G-I)
1 2
a) 𝑒 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛|𝑓(𝑥)| + 𝑐 c) (𝑒 𝑓(𝑥) ) + 𝑐 d)None of these
2
94.∫ 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
2 2
a) 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 + 𝑐
95.∫ 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K 2013 G-I)
𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
a)−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c)− 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
−1
𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
96.∫ 𝑑𝑥 =
√1−𝑥 2
−1 𝑥 −1 𝑥 1
b) 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛 c) 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠
−1 𝑥
a) −𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛 +𝑐 +𝑐 +𝑐 d) −1 𝑥 +𝑐
𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛
−1 𝑥
𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛
97.∫ 𝑑𝑥 = (MTN 2014 G-II)
1+𝑥 2
𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 −1 𝑥 1
a) 𝑒 +𝑐 b)𝑙𝑛(𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ) + 𝑐 c) 𝑙𝑛(1 + 𝑥 2 ) + 𝑐 d) −1 𝑥 +𝑐
𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛
98.∫ 𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2012 G-I) (D.G.K 2012 G-I) (RWP 2015)
1
a) + 𝑐 b)𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 − 𝑥 2 + 𝑐
𝑥
99.∫ 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
a) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐

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100.∫ 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑥 + 1)𝑑𝑥 = (FSD 2015)
𝑥2
a) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 +𝑐 d)None
2
𝑑𝑥
101.∫ = (BWP 2015)
√1−𝑥 2
a)sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) cos −1 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) tan−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) sec −1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
102. ∫ = (LHR 2015 G-II) (MTN 2015 G-III)
1+𝑥 2
−1
a) sin 𝑥+𝑐 b) cos −1 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) tan−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) sec −1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
103. ∫ = (BWP 2015)
𝑥 2 +16
𝑥 1 𝑥 1 𝑥 𝑥
a)𝑡𝑎𝑛 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 c) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 d) 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1
4 4 4 4 4 4
−1
104. ∫ 𝑑𝑥 equals (SUG 2015)
1+𝑥 2
−1
a)− tan 𝑥 b) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 2 c) cot −1 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 d)𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
105. ∫ =
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
a) sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) cot −1 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) tan−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) sec −1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑥
106. ∫ = (MTN 2013)
𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
1 𝑥 1 𝑥 1 𝑥 1 𝑥
a) sec −1 + 𝑐 b) cosec −1 + 𝑐 c) tan−1 + 𝑐 d) cot −1 + 𝑐
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥
107. ∫ = (D.G.K 2012,2013)
√𝑎2 −𝑥 2
−1 𝑥 𝑎 𝑥
a) sin 𝑥+𝑐 b) sin−1 ( ) + 𝑐 c) sin−1 ( ) + 𝑐 d) cos −1 ( ) + 𝑐
𝑎 𝑥 𝑎
𝑑𝑥
108. ∫ = (FSD 2015)
√5−𝑥 2
5 𝑥 √5 𝑥
a) sin−1 b) sin−1 c) sin−1 d) sin−1
𝑥 5 𝑥 √5
𝑑𝑥
109. ∫ 2 2 = (D.G.K 2010) (LHR 2011)
𝑎 +𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 1 𝑥
a) tan−1 (𝑎) + 𝑐 b)𝑎 tan−1 ( ) + 𝑐 c) tan−1 ( ) + 𝑐 d)None of these
𝑎 𝑎 𝑎
𝑑𝑥
110. ∫ 2 2 = (RWP 2013)
√𝑎 +𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
a) sinh−1 (𝑎) + 𝑐 b) cosh−1 ( ) + 𝑐 c) sinh−1 ( ) + 𝑐 d)sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑎 𝑎

111. ∫ sinh 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2012)

a)−𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥 + 𝑐 c)𝑙𝑛|𝑐𝑜𝑠ℎ𝑥| + 𝑐 d)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐ℎ 𝑥 + 𝑐

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𝑑𝑥
112. Substitution for integral ∫ 2 2 =
𝑎 +𝑥
a)𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 c) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 d)None of these
113. Substitution for integral ∫ √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 𝑑𝑥 is: (LHR 2011) (GUJ 2013)
a) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 c) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 d)None of these
114. Useful substitution of ∫ √𝑎2 − 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 is: (GUJ 2012)
a) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 c) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 d) 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
2
115. Substitution for integral ∫ √4 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is:
a) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 c) 𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 d) 𝑥 = 2𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃
𝑑𝑥
116. Substitution for integral ∫ 𝑑𝑥 is: (SWL 2012)
𝑥√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
a) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 b) 𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃 c) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 d) 𝑥 = 𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
117. ∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 [𝑎𝑓(𝑥)𝑓 ′ (𝑥)]𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2011) (FSD 2013) (D.G.K 2014)
a) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) + 𝑐 c) 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐 d) None of these
1
118. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 ( + 𝑙𝑛𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013,14) (SGA 2015) (D.G.K 2012)
𝑥
1
a) 𝑒 𝑥 ( ) + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥
1
119. Value of ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 (sin−1 𝑥 + ) 𝑑𝑥 =
√1−𝑥 2
a) −𝑒 𝑥 sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑥 sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 + sin−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 𝑥 cos −1 𝑥 + 𝑐
1
120. ∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 (sec −1 𝑥 + ) 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥
a) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 sec −1 𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 sec −1 𝑥 + 𝑐 c) +𝑐 d) +𝑐
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1 𝑥√𝑥 2 −1

121. ∫ 𝑒 2𝑥 (−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2015)

a)− 𝑒 2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 2𝑒 2𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 2𝑥
c) 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 2𝑥
d) 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
122. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2011,12) (GUJ 2011,15) (SWL 2014)
𝑥 𝑥
a) 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
123. ∫ 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013)
a) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑥
c)− 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 𝑥
d)−𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
124. ∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = (MNT 2014) (GUJ 2012) (RWP 2013)
a)−𝑒 −𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b) 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 c)−𝑒 −𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 d) 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑏
125.∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝜑(𝑏) − 𝜑(𝑎) is called:
a)Indefinite Integral b) Definite Integral c)Derivative d) None of these

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𝑏
126. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 𝜑(𝑏) − 𝜑(𝑎) then 𝑏 is called:
a)Limit b)Upper Limit c)Lower Limit d)None of these
𝑏
127. ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 =
𝑎 𝑎 𝑏
a) ∫𝑏 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 b)− ∫𝑏 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 c)− ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 d)None of these
𝑏
128. ∫𝑎 𝑥𝑑𝑥 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙𝑠: (LHR 2015)
𝑏−𝑎 𝑏+𝑎 𝑏2 −𝑎2 𝑏2 +𝑎2
a) b) c) d)
2 2 2 2
2
129.∫1 4𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 =
a)15 b) 13 c) 11 d) 9
1
130. ∫0 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 equal to: (LHR 2015 G-I)
1 1
a) 4 b)−4 c) d)−
4 4
4
131. ∫1 3√𝑥 𝑑𝑥 equal to: (LHR 2015 G-II)
a) 1 b) 4 c) 14 d) 41
2
132. ∫1 5𝑥 4 𝑑𝑥 equal to: (GUJ 2011)
a) 11 b) 21 c) 31 d) 41
2
133. ∫0 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
a) 0 b) 4 c) 7 d) 9
3
134. ∫1 3𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2011 G-II)
a) 27 b) 25 c) 26 d) 15
3
135. ∫−1 𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 =
a) 20 b) 80 c) 28 d) 18
𝑥
136. ∫𝑎 3𝑡 2 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013 G-I)
𝑥 3 +𝑎3
a) 𝑎3 − 𝑥 3 b) 𝑎3 + 𝑥 3 c) 𝑥 3 − 𝑎3 d)
3
1
137. If ∫0 (4𝑥 + 𝑘)𝑑𝑥 = 4, then value of ‘k’ is: (RWP 2013)
a)−1 b) 0 c) 1 d) 2
𝑘
138. If∫2 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 12, then 𝑘 =_______:
a) 2, −2 b) 2, 6 c) 4 , −4 d) 4, 2

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139. If ∫1 (3𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 𝑘)𝑑𝑥 = 12, then value of ‘k’ is:
a)−1 b) 0 c) 1 d) 2
𝜋
140. ∫−𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
a)0 b) 2 c) 4 d) 8
𝜋
141. ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
6

1 √3 √3 √3
a) b) c) 1 + d) 1 −
2 2 2 2
𝜋
142. 3 ∫𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
2
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4
𝜋
143. ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =
2 (BWP 2015)
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) b) c) d)
4 2 3 6
𝜋
144. ∫0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2012 G-I)
a) 0 b) 2 c)−2 d) 1
𝜋
145. ∫−𝜋 cos 𝑑𝑥 = (D.G.K2015 G-I)
a) 0 b) 2 c)−2 d) 1
𝜋/2
146. ∫0 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 equals: (MNT2015 G-I)
a) 0 b)−1 c) 1 d) −2
𝜋/4
147. ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 equals:
1
a) 0 b) 2 c)√2 d)
√2
𝜋/4
148. ∫−𝜋/4 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑐 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2012)
1
a) 0 b)√2 c)1 d)
2√2
𝜋/4
149. ∫0 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑐 𝑑𝑥 = (SWL 2014)
a)5 b)4 c) 2 d) 1
𝜋/4
150. ∫0 sec 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2013 ) (FSD 2015)
a) √2 b)√2 − 1 c)√2 + 1 d) 1

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𝜋
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑐
151. ∫0 4 𝑑𝑥 = (BWP 2015)
1+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
a) 1 b)𝑙𝑛2 c) 2 d) 3
1
√3 1
152. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 =
1+𝑥 2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) b) c) d)
2 3 4 6
3 1
153. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 equals: (LHR 2014 G-I)
𝑥 2 +9
12 𝜋 12 𝜋
a) b) c)− d)−
𝜋 12 𝜋 12
∞ 1
154. ∫−∞ 𝑑𝑥 = (DGK 2015 G-I)
1+𝑥 2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a)𝜋 b) c) d)
3 4 6
𝜋
1
155. ∫04 𝑑𝑥 = (DGK 2013 G-I)
1+𝑥 2
a) 0 b)−1 c) 1 d) ∞
1 1
156. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013 G-I)
√1−𝑥 2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) b) c) d)
6 4 3 2
1
√2 1
157. ∫0 𝑑𝑥 = (RWP 2013) (MLT 2015 G-I) (FSD 2015)
√1−𝑥 2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) 𝜋 b) c) d)
3 4 6
√3
1
158. ∫ 1
2
𝑑𝑥 = (GUJ 2015)
√1−𝑥 2
2
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a) b) c) d) 𝜋
6 3 4
1 1
159. ∫−1 𝑑𝑥 = (LHR 2013 G-II)
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1
𝜋 𝜋
a)−𝜋 b) c) 𝜋 d)
3 4
1 1
160. If ∫−2 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 5 ,than ∫−2 2𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = ______: (GUJ 2014)
16
a) 10 b) 5 c) d) 4
3
1 1 1
161. If ∫−2 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 5 , and ∫−2 𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 4 ,then ∫−2[2𝑓(𝑥) + 3𝑔(𝑥)]𝑑𝑥
equals to:
a)0 b) 22 c)7 d) 8

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1 3 3
162. If ∫−2 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 5 , and ∫1 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = 3 , then ∫−2 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 equals to:
(LHR 2011 G-I)(RWP 2014)
a) 0 b) 7 c)8 d) 2
163. Area below the x-axis and above the curve 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) from 𝑥 = 𝑎 to 𝑥 = 𝑏
is:
𝑏 𝑏 𝑥
a) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 b)− ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 c) ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 d)None of these
164. Area of a region enclosed between the curve 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 1 and the x-axis
from 𝑥 = 1 to 𝑥 = 2 is: (LHR 2011 G-I)
10 16
a) b) 10 c) d) 16
3 3

165. Area of a region enclosed between the curve 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 and the x-axis
from 𝑥 = 0 to 𝑥 = 1 is: (GUJ 2011)
2 8 4
a) b) c) d) 4
3 3 3

166. Area of a region enclosed between the curve 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 and the x-axis
𝜋
from 𝑥 = 0 to 𝑥 = is:
3
1 3 4
a) b) c) d) None of these
4 4 3
1
167. The area between the x-axis and the curve 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 = 𝑥 from 𝑥 = −𝜋
2
to 𝑥 = 𝜋 is: (LHR 2013 G-I)
a) 1 b) 2 c)3 d) 4
𝜋 𝜋
168. The area bounded by 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 function from 𝑥 = − to 𝑥 = is: (GUJ 2013)
2 2
a) 1 squnit b) 2 sq unit c)3 sq unit d) 4 sq unit
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
169. The order of the differential equation 𝑥 2 + − 2𝑥 = 0 is: (DGK 2014 G-II)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a)0 b) 1 c) 2 d)4
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
170. Degree of differential equation 𝑥 2 + − 3𝑥 = 0 is: (RWP 2014)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a) 1 b) 2 c) 0 d)3
𝑑𝑦 2 𝑑2𝑦
171. The order of differential equation 4𝑥 2 ( ) + 3 2 + 𝑥 = 0 is: (GUJ 2015)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d)1
172. Solution of 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑑𝑥 = 0 is: (LHR 2014 G-I)(GUJ 2012)
𝑥
a) 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑐 b) 𝑙𝑛(𝑥𝑦) = 0 c) 𝑙𝑛 ( ) = 𝑐 d) None of these
𝑦

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𝑑𝑦
173. Solution of differential equation = −𝑦 is: (FSD 2013,MLT 2014G-II)
𝑑𝑥
−𝑥 −𝑥
a)𝑦 = 𝑒 b) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 c) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 d) 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑒 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
174. Solution of differential equation = 𝑦 is: (DGK 2015 G-I) (LHR 2015 G-I)
𝑑𝑥
a) 𝑐𝑒 𝑥 b) 𝑐𝑒 −𝑥 c) 𝑒 𝑥 d)−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
1
175. If 𝑠 = 980𝑡 − 490𝑡 2, the velocity at instant 𝑡 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐 is: (s is measured in
2
cm) (LHR 2013 G-II)
a) 490𝑐𝑚 b)490 𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 c)−490 𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 d)49 𝑐𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
Short Questions
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
1. Find 𝑎𝑛𝑑 for 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑥 = 4 by differentials. (5 times)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
2. Find 𝑑𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛿𝑦 of the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 1 when ‘x’ changes from 3 to 3.02 (3 times)
3. Find 𝑑𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛿𝑦, 𝑖𝑓 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥, when ‘x’ changes from 2 to 1.8 (7 times)
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
4. Using differentials find 𝑎𝑛𝑑 in the equation 𝑥 4 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑦 2 (4 times)
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦
5. Using differentials to find 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 = 16 (6 times)
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦
6. Using differentials, find 𝑖𝑓 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑙𝑛𝑥 = 𝑐. (7 times)
𝑑𝑥
4
7. Using differentials to find the value of √17 (5 times)
8. Find 𝑑𝑦, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 − 1, and ‘x’ changes from 3 to 3.02 (2 times)
9. Find 𝛿𝑦 𝑖𝑓 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 = √𝑥 ‘x’ changes from 4 to 4.41. (4 times)
1−𝑥 2
10.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
1+𝑥 2
2
11.Evaluate:∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
12.Evaluate:∫ √1 − cos 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 > 0 (2 times)
(1+𝑒 𝑥 )3
13.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑒𝑥
𝑥+2
14.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
√𝑥+3
(√𝜃−1)2
15.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝜃 (4 times)
√𝜃
2
16.Evaluate:∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (11 times)
1
17.Find ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
1 2
18.Evaluate:∫(√𝑥 − ) 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
√𝑥
19.Evaluate:∫ 𝑠𝑒𝑐 4 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
20.Evaluate:∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)

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21.Evaluate:∫(2𝑥 + 3)2 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑒 2𝑥 +𝑒 𝑥
22.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑒𝑥
2
(1−√𝑥)
23.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 ;(𝑥 > 0) (3 times)
√𝑥
√𝑦(𝑦+1)
24.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑦 (4 times)
𝑦
25.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑥+2
26.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
√𝑥+3
𝑒𝑥
27.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
𝑒 𝑥 +3
1
28.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (6 times)
√𝑥(√𝑥+1)
𝑥
29.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑒 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑥2
30.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (12 times)
4+𝑥 2
1
31.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (6 times)
𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥
𝑎𝑥+𝑏
32.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
𝑎𝑥 2 +2𝑏𝑥+𝑐
1
33.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
(1+𝑥 2 ) tan−1 𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
34.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
1
35.Evaluate:∫(𝑙𝑛𝑥). 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑥
2𝑥
36.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥, 𝑥 > 𝑎 (3 times)
𝑥 2 −𝑎2
37.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥√𝑥 2 − 1 dx (5 times)
𝑥
38.Evaluate:∫ 2
𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
√4+𝑥
cot √𝑥
39.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (6 times)
√𝑥
3
40.Evaluate:∫(𝑎 − 2𝑥)2 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
sin 𝜃
41.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝜃 (3 times)
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃
42.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
−1
𝑒 𝑚𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
43.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
1+𝑥 2
−1
44.Evaluate:∫ sin 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
45.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥 2 𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
46.Evaluate:∫ 𝑒 −𝑥 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (4 times)

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47.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥 3 𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
48.Evaluate:∫ 𝑒 2𝑥 (−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
1
49.Evaluate:∫ 𝑒 𝑥 ( + 𝑙𝑛𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 (6 times)
𝑥
50.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (8 times)
3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
51.Evaluate:∫ 𝑒 2𝑥 ( ) 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
52.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
3𝑥+1
53.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑥 2 −𝑥−6
(𝑎−𝑏)𝑥
54.Find ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
(𝑥−𝑎)(𝑥−𝑏)
𝜋

55.Evaluate:∫ cos 𝑡 𝑑𝑡
𝜋
3
(6 times)
6
56.Find the area between x-axis and curve 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 + 1 from x=+1 to x=2 (2T)
3 1
57.Evaluate:∫0 𝑑𝑥 (7 times)
𝑥 2 +9
1
58.Find the area between the x-axis and the curve 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 from
2
x=−𝜋 𝑡𝑜 𝜋. (5 times)
59.Find the area below the curve 𝑦 = 3√𝑥 and above the x-axis between x=1
and x=4 (3 times)
𝜋
60.Evaluate:∫02 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 (2 times)
61.Find the area above the x-axis and under the curve 𝑦 = 5 − 𝑥 2 from x=-1 to x=2. (4T)
2 𝑥
62.Evaluate:∫1 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
𝑥 2 +2
63.State the fundamental theorem of calculus. (5 times)
𝜋
64.Evaluate:∫0 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) 𝑑𝑥
4 (8 times)
65.Find the area between x-axis and the curve 𝑦 = 4𝑥 − 𝑥 2 (6 times)
0 1
66.Evaluate:∫−2 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
(2𝑥−1)2
𝜋
1
67.Evaluate:∫04 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
2
68.Compute ∫−6 √3 − 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
2
69.Find ∫1 (𝑥 2 + 1)𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑑𝑦
70.Solve the differential equation = −𝑦 (3 times)
𝑑𝑥
71.Solve the differential equation 𝑦𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0 (4 times)
72.Define order of a differential equation. (4 times)

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 The Groomers Academy Smart Notes Bahawalpur
73.Solve the differential equation 𝑥𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦(𝑥 − 1)𝑑𝑥 = 0 (2 times)
𝑑𝑦
74.Solve the differential equationsin 𝑦 csc 𝑥 =1 (8 times)
𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑𝑦
75.Solve − 2𝑦 = 0 (4 times)
𝑥 𝑑𝑥
1 𝑑𝑦 (1+𝑦 2 )
76.Solve the differential equation = (2 times)
𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥
77.Evaluate the integral: ∫ (3 times)
√𝑥+1−√𝑥
2 −1
78.Evaluate the integral: ∫ 𝑥 tan 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
√5
79.Evaluate the definite integral: ∫2 𝑥√𝑥 2 − 1 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝜋
80.Evaluate the definite integral: ∫−𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
81.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
2 𝑥
82.Evaluate: ∫1 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
𝑥 2 +2
𝑥
83.Evaluate the integral:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑥+2
2 𝑎𝑥
84.Evaluate the integral:∫ 𝑥 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
3
85.Evaluate:∫(𝑎 − 2𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 2 (2 times)
𝑥+𝑏
86.Evaluate:∫ 1 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
(𝑥 2 +2𝑏𝑥+𝑐)2
𝑥
87.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥𝑒 𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
𝜋
88.Evaluate:∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 𝑑𝜃
3 (2 times)
𝑑𝑦
89.Solve the differential equation sec 𝑥 + tan 𝑦 =0 (3 times)
𝑑𝑥
3−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
90.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
1+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
−𝑥 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
91.Evaluate:∫ 𝑒 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
92.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑙𝑛(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)
3 3
93.Evaluate:∫1 (𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥)
94.Evaluate:∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
95.Evaluate:∫ 𝑥(√𝑥 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
96.Integrate tan−1 𝑥 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 ′𝑥′ (2 times)
1
97.Evaluate:∫(𝑙𝑛𝑥) × 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑥

Long Questions:

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 The Groomers Academy Smart Notes Bahawalpur
√2
1. Evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+cos 𝑥
𝑑𝑦
2. Show that ∫ = 𝑙𝑛(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 − 𝑎2 ) + 𝑐 (7 times)
√𝑥 2 −𝑎2
𝑥 sin−1 𝑥
3. Evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
√1−𝑥 2
4. Evaluate ∫ ln(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝑒 𝑥 (1+𝑥)
5. Evaluate ∫ (2+𝑥)
𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
(1−sin 𝑥)
6. Evaluate ∫ (1−cos 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑥)
7. Evaluate ∫ 𝑥 4 𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
1 𝑏
8. Show that ∫ 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 sin 𝑏𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 sin (𝑏𝑥 − tan−1 ) +𝑐 (3 times)
√𝑎2 +𝑏2 𝑎
9. Evaluate ∫ 𝑡𝑎𝑛3 𝑥 sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
1 1
10.Evaluate ∫−1 (𝑥 + ) √𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 1 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
2
5
11.Evaluate ∫−1|𝑥 − 3|𝑑𝑥 (4 times)
2
12.Evaluate ∫−1(𝑥 + |𝑥|) 𝑑𝑥 (5 times)
𝜋
cos 𝑥+sin 𝑥
13.Evaluate ∫04 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
cos 2𝑥 +1
3 𝑥 2 −2
14.Evaluate ∫1 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑥+1
𝜋
sin 𝑥−1
15. Evaluate ∫04 𝑑𝑥 (3 times)
𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
16. Find area between x-axis and curve 𝑦 = √2𝑎𝑥 − 𝑥 2 𝑎 > 0 (2 times)
𝑒
17.Evaluate ∫1 𝑥 ln 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 (2 times)
𝜋/4
18. Evaluate ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝑡 𝑑𝑡 (3 times)
𝜋/6
19. Evaluate ∫0 𝑐𝑜𝑠 3 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 (4 times)
𝑥 2 +1 𝑥 𝑑𝑦
20. Solve the differential equation = where 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0 (3 times)
𝑦+1 𝑦 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑦
21.Solve the difference equation (𝑦 − 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
) = 2 (𝑦 2 + 𝑑𝑥 ) (2 times)

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The Groomers Academy Smart Notes Bahawalpur

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The Groomers Academy Smart Notes Bahawalpur

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