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P220 PDF
P220 PDF
Integrated Protection
& Control
Solutions for Motors
MiCOM P220
Integrated Protection & Control
Solutions for Motors
MiCOM P220
Integrated Protection & Control Solutions for Motors
etc. In addition to these basic
functions the relay accomplishes
many other functions which provide
more effective control and protection
of the motor.
The optional monitoring of
6 temperature sensors or of two
thermistors provides continuous
monitoring of the temperature inside
the motor.
A temperature sensor can be used
in order to adapt the thermal image
to the ambient temperature.
The MiCOM P220 relay of
ALSTOM T&D P&C is made for
motor application. It is designed to
offer a wider range of functions and
more user related possibilities for
motor protection, supervision and
control.
Its multi-functionality allows it to
adapt easily to different types of
motor, different kinds of driven load
and to the process related to user
activity.
The MiCOM P220 relay has been
developed to protect and control
motors associated with pumps, fans,
mills, compressors, crushers,
conveyors, etc.
It can be used in all branches of
industry: oil refinery, chemical plant,
metallurgy, glass and cement
manufacturing, paper mills,
electrical and mechanical
engineering, food production,
mining etc. It is also used for water
treatment and in pumping stations
as well as in steam power plants.
The MiCOM P220 relay performs a
full range of motor protection
functions based on load current such
as thermal overload, short-circuit,
excessive start time, locked rotor,
unbalance, earth fault, loss of load,
1 000
Description
Cold curve
Thermal status = 0 %
100
10
Hot curve
Thermal status = 90 %
1
0
0,1
1
Thermal equivalent current Ieq in terms of the current thermal
theshold I>
Figure 1 :
Thermal image characterisic curves.
10
0.21 n <I2<0.8I n
Operating time
(seconds)
Temperature supervision
0.1
0.1
10
I2/In
Trip statistics
Measurements
The MICOM P220 relay provides
continuous measurements of a large
amount of electrical data.
Phase current magnitude in true
RMS value : IA, IB, IC
Neutral current magnitude in true
RMS value : IN
Positive sequence current : I1
Negative sequence current I2
Zero sequence current = I0
Frequency
Peak current value
To provide the user with more
accurate information on the motors
status and availability, the P220
relay keeps tracks of:
Thermal status of the motor
Load value in relation to the full
load value
Time to thermal trip
Temperature of each RTD
Authorised start number
Time before another start-up
authorisation
Last start time value
Last start current magnitude
Motor starts number
Emergency starts number
Total motor running hours
All this information allows the user
to keep track permanently of the
status of the motors process.
Switchgear monitoring
User interface
Frontplate and menus
All the relay's parameters, i.e.
protection functions, logic controls,
communication, LEDs, inputs and
outputs, can be programmed and
modified by pushbuttons located on
the front panel.
Analogue output
An alphanumeric, backlit,
32-character LCD screen displays all
the data of the relay (settings,
measurements, etc.).
Fixed LEDs
All products in the MiCOM
protection range have 4 indicatorlights in common, showing the status
of the relay. They respectively
indicate if the relay is powered, if
an internal failure is detected, if a
tripping order has been given and if
an alarm is active.
Programmable LEDs
User
interface
S
S 10
10
Printer
Mechanical features
The MiCOM P220 relay is entirely
digital.
Equipment
Network Options
Busbars
86
Trip
52
P220
49
46
50
51
48
50S
37
66
14
Help
phases
CT
Network : Transmission OK
Name
Address
Family
Type
San Pellegrino
Lattes
Stafford
Frankfurt
9
30
3
6
P123
P122
P220
MODN
Feeder
Cable
Motor
Source
Stafford
Connector technology
Housing
Communication parameters
(equipment number, data rate,
parity, etc.) can be adjusted by the
push buttons on the front panel.
File
12/06/98 - 05 : 36 : 24
terre
CT
51LR
38
Optional
6 RTD/2 thermistor
inputs
74
Logic outputs
50N 51N
Motor
30
Logical
inputs
RS 485
Communication
RS 232
Communication
WD
Optional analog
output
Remote control
Setting and control
software
Alternative :
The earth current input is connected to the summation of the three phase CTs.
P2
P1
S2
S1
P2
P1
S2
49
1A
S2
S1
Auxiliary
voltage
S1
33
WD
34
49
50
51
1A
1A
RL1
50
51
52
53
1A
1A
52
53
54
55
RL2
1A
1A
56
41
54
55
B
Phase rotation
5A
1A
42
43
56
41
5A
RL3
5A
44
45
42
43
5A
5A
46
47
MiCOM
P220
44
45
5A
48
RL4
RL5
5A
35
37
36
6
4
2
Programmable
tripping
output relay
12
10
8
Programmable
output
relay
18
16
14
Programmable
output
relay
5
3
1
Programmable
output
relay
11
9
7
Programmable
output
relay
46
47
Alternative :
Connection to 2 phase CTs + a core balanced CT
P2
P1
S2
B
C
S2
5A
S1
S1
Case earth
50
51
52
53
1A
54
55
1A
56
41
5A
42
43
5A
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
10
37
38
11
12
39
40
13
14
41
42
15
16
43
44
17
18
45
46
19
20
47
48
21
22
49
50
23
24
51
52
25
26
53
54
27
28
55
56
46
47
5A
48
24 -26 +
Optionnal connector
(refer sheet 7)
28 -13 +
Programmable input L3
Programmable input L4
Programmable input L5
15 -17 +
29
*
*
30
19 -21+
31
23 --
32
+
_
Case earth
connection
RS 485
Communication
port
Notes :
(1)
44
45
5A
49
1A
1A
48
22 +
(a)
(b)
(c)
Long terminals
(d)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Figure 6 : Typical connection diagram of the MiCOM P220. The earth current input is connected to a core balanced CT.
Note : The shielding is bonded to the earth point located next to the connector. Important, the analogue
output option shall be used either in active source mode or in passive source mode.
RTD 1
Common
2c
4c
2a
4a
6c
6a
Common
RTD 5
Common
Analogue output
Active source mode
Thermistor 1
Common
8a
8c
RTD 3
RTD 2
10 c
10 a
12 c
12 a
14 c
14 a
16 c
16 a
18 c
18 a
20 c
20 a
22 c
22 a
24 c
24 a
26 c
26 a
28 c
30 c
32 c
28 a
+
-
Thermistor 2
RTD 4
2c
2a
4c
4a
Common
RTD 6
(Orange connector)
Common
Analogue output
Passive source mode
30 a
32 a
30 a
32 a
(Orange connector)
2 - 24 Volt
(Orange connector)
Typical application diagram: The MiCOM P220 relay is shown with power supply off
Fuse
Core balanced CT
Vaux
Stator
temperature
CT phase A
A
CT phase B
Motor
CT phase C
C
Bearings
temperature
52a
55 56
49 50
47 48
41 42
33 +
Auxiliary
power
Vaux 34 -
Contactor coil
22
24
On
6
4
2
Off
Emergency
stop
Auxiliary
voltage
Vaux
Klaxon
12
10
8
Signalling lamp
5
3
1
Emergency
startup
External reset
Fuse blown
51 52
43 44
53 54 1A
45 46 5A
Ambient
temperature
6 RTD inputs
(orange connector)
Contactor
status 52 a
Input L1
Programmable
tripping
output relay
+
Communication 31
- 32
RS485
Speed switch
signal
Input L2
+
Analogue output
(orange connector) -
MiCOM P220
Programmable
Output
RL2 relay
Programmable
Output
RL4 relay
Watchdog
13
Programmable
Input L3
15
17 Programmable
Input L4
19
21 Programmable
Input L5
23
Programmable
Output
RL3 relay
Programmable
Output
RL5 relay
PC/PLC
supervisor
26
28
30 a/c
32 a/c
37
35
36
18
16
14
11
9
7
PLC
Signalling
Signalling
Signalling
14
Technical specifications
Inputs
Phase current In
Earth current Ion
Frequency
1 and 5 Ampere
1 and 5 Ampere
50/60 Hz
Burdens
Phase currents
Earth current
Auxiliary voltage supply
Logic inputs
Thermal withstand
Phase current and earth current inputs
Accuracy
Protection thresholds
Time-delays
Measurements
2%
2% with a minimum of 10 ms
2% at In for currents
2C for temperatures
500Hz
CT data
Phases CT primary
Earth CT primary
Phases CT secondary
Earth CT secondary
Recommended phases CT
Recommended earth CT
1 to 3000 by steps of 1
1 to 3000 by steps of 1
1 or 5
1 or 5
5P10 - 5VA (typical)
Residual connection or core balanced CT (preferred in isolated neutral systems)
PTC or NTC
100 to 30 000 by steps of 100
Set to 2 seconds
Short-circuit protection
Current threshold I>>
Time-delays tI>>
Operating time
Drop-off time
1
0
<
<
1 to 5 I by steps of 0.5 I
0.1 to 60 s by steps of 0.1 s
Yes/No
Unbalance protection
Negative sequence current threshold Ii>
Time-delays tIi>
Negative sequence current threshold Ii>>
IDMT time-delay
to 12 In by steps of 0.1 In
to 100 s by steps of 0.01 s
30 ms
30 ms
Re-acceleration authorization
Voltage collapse duration Treacc
Output relay
Number of output relays
Commutation capacity
Operation time
Durability
6 (5 programmable + 1 watchdog)
Make and carry : 30 A for 3 s
Carry continuously : 5 A
Break : 0.3 A at 135 Vdc (L/R = 30 ms) ; 50W resistive at 250 Vdc
5 A at 220 Vac (50/60Hz - cos = 0.6) ; 25W inductive at 250 Vdc (L/R =40 ms)
< 7 ms
> 100000 operations
Oscillography
Pre-time setting
Post-time setting
MODBUS communication
Mode
Transmission mode
Interface
Data rate
Relay address
Connection
Cable type
Maximum cable length
Connector
Insulation
RTU (standard)
Synchronous
RS 485
300 to 38 400 baud (programmable)
1 to 255
Multi-point (32 connections)
Half duplex (screened twisted wire pair)
1000 metres
Connector screws or snap-on
2 kV RMS
Insulation resistance
IEC 60255-5
BS 142
ANSI C37.90
IEC 60255-5
BS 142
IEC 60255-5
Electrical environment
High frequency disturbance
IEC 61000-4-1
IEC 61000-4-4
ANSI C37.90.1
IEC 61000-4-2
ANSI C37.90.2
IEC 61000-4-3
Environmental withstand
Temperature
IEC 60255-6
Humidity
Enclosure protection
Vibration
Shock and bump
Seismic withstand
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
IEC
60068-2-3
60529
60255-21-1
60255-21-11
60255-21-3
2 kV in common mode
1 kV in differential mode
5 kV in common mode
1 kV in differential mode
> 100 M
2.5 kV in common mode, class 3
1 kV in differential mode, class 3
4 kV auxiliary supply, class 4
2 kV other, class 4
8 kV, class 4
35 V/m
10 V/m
Storing and transportation -40C to +70C
Operation -25C to + 55C
56 days at 93% RH and 40C
IP 52, IK 07
Response and endurance, class 2
Response and withstand, class 1
Class 2
CE conformity to IEC 947-1 (EMC and LV directives) Lloyds and DNV approvals.
9
General description
Numerical motor protection:
Thermal image for both stator
and rotor protection, 2 thresholds
(49)
Thermal image controlled by
external temperature
Short-circuit protection (50/51)
Time tag 1 ms
Fault records (5 faults)
Integrated oscillography
(5 recordings)
Start-up current shape recording
Analog output (optional)
2 setting groups
Emergency start-up
Programmable LEDs
Re-acceleration permission
External reset
2 2 0 C 0 0
MiCOM P 2 2 0
MiCOM
Earth current input
C
0.002-1 Ion
Auxiliary supply voltage
A
F
M
24-60Vdc
48-150 Vdc
130-250 Vdc/100-250 Vca
Communication protocol
1
2
3
MOBDUS
K-BUS/Courrier
IEC 60870-5-103/VDEW
HMI language
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
French
English/American
Spanish
German
Italian
Russian
Polish
Portuguese
Dutch
Czech
Optional temperature monitoring
No
2 thermistors monitoring
6 RTDs monitoring
0
2
6
No
Yes
10
129.6 (5.10)
4 holes
3.4 (0,134)
148.1 (5.83)
103.6 (4.08)
11.2 (0.44)
24.2 (0.95)
158
(6.22)
168
(6.61)
Flush mounting
+0,8
(Top view)
150 - 0 (5.92)
Front panel
(Panel cut-out)
4 holes
30 TE
155 (6.10)
MiCOM
4.4 (0,173)
25.1 (0.99)
139.8 (5.51)
P220
Temprature
RTD1= 113C
Dclenc
h
Alarme
155.2
(6.11)
177
(6.97)
Dfau
quip
Alim.
Aux.
Dc.
1
Flush mounting
Dc.
2
Dc.
3
Dc.
4
10 (0.39)
(Right side view)
(Frontal view)
Your contact:
11
T R A N S M I S S I O N & D I S T R I B U T I O N Protection & Control, HQ, 60 Route de Sartrouville, BP58, 78230 Le Pecq Cedex. France
Tel: +33 (0) 134 80 79 00 Fax: +33 (0) 134 80 79 13 Email: protection.control@tde.alstom.com Internet: www.tde.alstom.com
2000 ALSTOM. ALSTOM, the ALSTOM logo and any alternative version thereof are trademarks and service marks of ALSTOM.
Other names mentioned, registered or not, are the property of their respective companies.
Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure should only
be regarded as a guide and is intended for information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer for sale or advice on the application of any product referred to in it.
We cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any decisions taken on its contents without specific advice.
Publication: N1.1550 B