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7 785

Burner Controls LOK16...


LGK16...

Burner controls
 For gas, oil or dual-fuel forced draft burners of medium to high capacity
 For multistage or modulating burners in continuous operation
 With air pressure supervision for checked air damper control.
 Flame supervision
- LOK16: With silicon detector RAR
- LGK16: With flame detector QRA53/QRA55/ionization probe
 Burner control for oil burners or gas burners in accordance with EN 298:2012
 Suitable for use with air heaters (WLE)
 With self-checking flame signal amplifier

The LOK16.../LGK16... and this Data Sheet are intended for use by OEMs which
integrate the burner controls in their products.

CC1N7785en
Building Technologies Division
20.11.2017
Use
Burner controls type LOK16.../LGK16... feature a self-checking flame supervision
circuit.

The flame supervision circuit initiates the safety actions in the case of... :
• ... premature or missing flame signal
• ... any kind of fault on the flame detector, the detector cables or the flame signal
amplifier that could simulate a flame signal during burner operation

The burner controls are therefore suited for use in all types of oil- or gas-fired
combustion plant where self-checking flame supervision systems are either mandatory
or recommended.
For example:
- Burners that operate continuously
- Burners in intermittent operation that, in the case of great heat demand, may
operate continuously for more than 14 hours, e.g. in plant using boiler sequencing
- Burners that need to comply with the German TRD 411 and TRD 412 regulations
for steam boilers
- Burners in plant where, for specific safety requirements, supervision of the burner
by a self-checking flame supervision system seems advisable
- The control sequence and connection circuitry of the LOK16…/LGK16… burner
controls are identical to those of the LAL2... and LFL1... respectively (with the
exception of the LFL1.148), so that existing combustion plant can also be equipped
with self-checking burner controls,
 provided very good flame detector current values are measured in the plant
supervised so far by the LFL1..., and
 provided the following types of flame detectors are either installed or can
subsequently be fitted:

Flame supervision - Photocell detector RAR9


when using LOK16...

Flame supervision - Flame detector QRA53.../QRA55...


when using LGK16... - Ionization probe
- Flame detector QRA53.../QRA55... together with ionization probe, e.g. in the case
of burners using a pilot burner (also see Data Sheet N7712)

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Warning notes

To avoid injury to persons, damage to property or the environment, the following


warning notes must be observed!

Do not open, interfere with or modify the unit!

 All activities (mounting, installation and service work, etc.) must be performed by
qualified staff
 Before making any wiring changes in the connection area, completely isolate the
plant from mains supply (all-polar disconnection). Ensure that the plant cannot be
inadvertently switched on again and that it is indeed dead. If not observed, there is
a risk of electric shock hazard
 Ensure protection against electric shock hazard by providing adequate protection
for the burner control’s connection terminals
 Each time work has been carried out (mounting, installation, service work, etc.),
check to ensure that wiring is in an orderly state and make the safety checks as
described in Commissioning notes
 Press the lockout reset button only manually (applying a force of no more than
10 N) without using any tools or pointed objects
 Do not press the lockout reset button on the unit or the remote reset button
(input 21) for more than 10 seconds, since this would damage the lockout
relay inside the unit
 Fall or shock can adversely affect the safety functions. Such units must not be put
into operation, even if they do not exhibit any damage
 In the case of flame supervision with flame detectors QRA53 / QRA55, it should be
noted that sources of radiation such as halogen lamps, welding equipment, special
lamps, ignition sparks, as well as X-rays and gamma radiation, can produce
erroneous flame signals

Mounting notes

 Ensure that the relevant national safety regulations are complied with.
 Connect the earthing lug inside the terminal base to burner ground using a screw
with a lockwasher
 An ignited UV tube is a source of UV radiation!
If the flame is monitored by several flame detectors, all detectors must be placed in
a way that ensures there is no direct visual contact between them.
If this is not observed, there is a risk of loss of safety functions

Upgrading existing plant When equipping existing plants with LOK16 or LGK16, the existing plug-in base for LAL
or LFL burner controls must be replaced with the matching plug-in base AGM17 for
LOK16 / LGK16.

Start repetition in the By removing link (B) on the underside of the unit, the LOK16... can be switched to start
event of loss of flame repetition in the event of loss of flame during operation.
In that case, the wire link must be cut off completely.
However, it must be checked whether this is in compliance with national standards and
regulations.

 Note!
In applications involving air heaters (WLE), or in the case of oil burners with a
maximum throughput of > 30 kW/h, removing wire link B is not permitted.

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Installation notes

 Always run the high-voltage ignition cables separately while observing the greatest
possible distance to the unit and to other cables
 Neutral conductors must not be interchanged
 Install switches, fuses, earthing, etc., in compliance with local regulations
 Make certain that the maximum permissible current rating of the connection
terminals will not be exceeded
 The insulation of internal wiring that is exposed to the mains voltage must
withstand the electrical stress occurring during correct use

Application notes

 Note!
For use in applications in dual-fuel burners or oil burners, the oil supply must be
equipped with two shutoff valves connected in series.

Observe the following:


EN 298:2012, Section 7.101.3.3 Prepurge time for oil burner control systems and the
corresponding application standards.

Electrical connection of flame detectors

It is important to achieve practically disturbance- and loss-free signal transmission:


 Never run the detector cable together with other cables
– Line capacitance reduces the magnitude of the flame signal
– Use a separate cable
 Observe the permissible detector cable lengths (see Technical data)
 It is not permitted to connect 2 flame detectors QRA53.../QRA55... in parallel
 When using the QRA53.../QRA55..., earthing of terminal 22 is mandatory
 The ionization probe is not protected against electric shock hazard
 Locate the ignition electrode and ionization probe such that the ignition spark
cannot arc over to the ionization probe (risk of electrical overloads) and that it
cannot adversely affect the supervision of ionization
 Supervision with ionization probe and QRA53/QRA55 flame detector is possible
but, for safety reasons, both must not be active at the same time, with the
exception of the second safety time (t9). At the end of the second safety time, one
of the detected flames must extinguish, e.g. by shutting down the pilot gas valve
connected to terminal 17

Commissioning notes

When commissioning the plant or when doing maintenance work, make the following
safety checks:

Safety check to be carried out Anticipated response


a) Burner startup with flame detector Lockout at the end of safety time
darkened
b) Burner startup with simulated flame Lockout after no more than 40 seconds
c) Burner operation with simulated loss LOK16... with wire link cut: Start
of flame; for that purpose, darken the repetition followed by lockout at the end
flame detector in operation and leave of safety time
it in that state LGK16... and LOK16... with wire link
closed: Immediate lockout
d) Burner startup with response of air Prevention of startup/lockout during
pressure switch prepurge time
e) Burner operation with simulated air Immediate lockout
pressure failure

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Commissioning notes

For the connection of valves and other components, the diagram of by the burner
manufacturer is provide.

Standards and certificates

Applied directives:
 Low-voltage directive 2014/35/EC
 Directive for pressure devices 2014/68/EC
 Electromagnetic compatibility EMC (immunity) *) 2014/30/EC
 Only LGK16: Directive for gas-fired appliances 2009/142/EC
*) The compliance with EMC emission requirements must be checked after the burner control is
installed in equipment

Compliance with the regulations of the applied directives is verified by the adherence to
the following standards / regulations:
 Automatic burner control systems for burners and DIN EN 298
appliances burning gaseous or liquid fuels
 Only LGK16 DIN EN 13611:
Safety and control devices for gas burners and gas 2007-A2:2011
burning appliances
 Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use DIN EN 60730-2-5
Part 2-5:
Particular requirements for automatic electrical burner
control systems

The relevant valid edition of the standards can be found in the declaration of
conformity!

 Note on DIN EN 60335-2-102


Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-102:
Particular requirements for gas, oil and solid-fuel burning appliances having electrical
connections.
The electrical connections of the LMV5 and the PLL5 comply with the requirements of
EN 60335-2-102.

EAC Conformity mark (Eurasian Conformity mark)

ISO 9001:2015
ISO 14001:2015
OHSAS 18001:2007

China RoHS
Hazardous substances table:
http://www.siemens.com/download?A6V10883536

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Certified with plug-in base and flame detector:

Type reference

LOK16.140... --- ---     ---


LOK16.250... --- ---     ---
LOK16.650... --- ---     ---
LGK16.122...    --- ---  
LGK16.133A17 ---  --- --- ---  
LGK16.133A27    --- ---  
LGK16.322...    --- ---  
LGK16.333...    --- ---  
LGK16.335...    --- ---  
LGK16.622...    --- ---  
LGK16.635...    --- ---  

Service notes

The KF8832 flame detector current measuring device must not be used in continuous
operation.

Life cycle

Burner controls has a designed lifetime* of 250,000 burner startup cycles which, under
normal operating conditions in heating mode, correspond to approx. 10 years of usage
(starting from the production date given on the type field).
This lifetime is based on the endurance tests specified in standard EN 298.
A summary of the conditions has been published by the European Control
Manufacturers Association (Afecor - www.afecor.org).

The designed lifetime is based on use of the burner controls according to the
manufacturer’s Data Sheet. After reaching the designed lifetime in terms of the number
of burner startup cycles, or the respective time of usage, the burner control is to be
replaced by authorized personnel.

* The designed lifetime is not the warranty time specified in the Terms of Delivery

Disposal notes

The unit contains electrical and electronic components and must not be disposed of
together with household waste.
Local and currently valid legislation must be observed.

Mechanical design

LGK16.../LOK16...  Plug-in design


 Exchangeable unit fuse (including spare fuse)

Housing  Made of impact-proof and heat-resistant black plastic


 Lockout reset button with viewing window; located behind it are:
- The lockout warning lamp
- The lockout indicator
- coupled to the spindle of the sequence switch
- visible in the transparent lockout reset button
- uses easy-to-remember symbols to indicate the type of fault and the point in
time lockout occurred

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Type summary

The type references given below apply to the LOK16 without plug-in base and without
flame detector. For ordering information for plug-in bases and other accessories, see
Accessories.

Switching times are given in the order of the startup sequence, valid for 50 Hz mains
frequency. At 60 Hz, the times are about approx. 17% shorter.
The type references apply to burner controls operating on AC 230 V, 50...60 Hz.

* For burner controls operating on AC 100...110 V, 50...60 Hz, the last 2 digits of the type reference read «17» in place of «27».

LOK16...

For flame supervision with a photocell detector RAR9... for oil burners
Preferred use:
Flash-steam Universal Medium- or
generators application heavy-oil burners

Type LOK16.140A27* LOK16.250A27* LOK16.650A27

Article Legend of times


BPZ:LOK16.140A27 BPZ:LOK16.250A27 BPZ:LOK16.650A27
no.
t1 10 s 22 s 66 s Prepurge time with air damper fully open
TSA 4s 5s 5s Safety time or first safety time
TSA´ --- --- --- Safety time with burners using a pilot burner
t3 2s 2.5 s 2.5 s Preignition time
t3´ From startup command (with air pressure supervision: Long preignition time
from receipt of air pressure signal)
t3n 10 s 15 s 15 s Postignition time (ignition transformer connected to
terminal 15)
t4 8s 7.5 s 7.5 s Interval between start of safety time and release of
valve at terminal 19
t4´ --- --- --- Interval between start of safety time and release of
valve at terminal 19
t5 4s 7.5 s 7.5 s Interval between end of interval (t4/t4´) and release of
load controller or valve at terminal 20
t6 10 s 15 s 15 s Postpurge time (identical to permissible afterburn time
(t13))
t7 2s 2.5 s 2.5 s Switch-on delay of fan motor (M2)
t8 30 s 47 s 91 s Duration of startup without «t11» and «t12»
t9 --- --- --- Second safety time with burners using a pilot burner
t10 6s 10 s 10 s Interval from startup to the beginning of the air
pressure check
t11 Optional Air damper running time to the fully open position
t12 Optional Air damper running time to the low-fire position
t13 10 s 15 s 15 s Permissible afterburn time
t16 4s 5s 5s Interval from startup to the open command for the air
damper
t20 32 s 34.5 s 12.5 s Interval to self-shutdown of the sequence switch

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Type summary (cont’d)
The type references given below apply to the LGK16 without plug-in base and without
flame detector. For ordering information for plug-in bases and other accessories, see
Accessories.

LGK16...

For flame supervision with flame detector QRA53.../QRA55... or ionization probe


Preferred use:
Flash-steam Flash-steam Also suited for
generators generators direct-fired air
heaters)
Type LGK16.122A27* LGK16.133A27 LGK16.322A27* LGK16.333A27* LGK16.335A27* LGK16.622A27* LGK16.635A27*

Article
BPZ:LGK16.122A27 BPZ:LGK16.133A27 BPZ:LGK16.322A27 BPZ:LGK16.333A27 BPZ:LGK16.335A27 BPZ:LGK16.622A27 BPZ:LGK16.635A27
no.
t1 10 s 9s 35.5 s 31.5 s 37 s 65 s 66 s
TSA 2s 3s 2s 3s 2.5 s 2s 2.5 s
TSA´ 2s 3s 2s 3s 5s 2s 5s
t3 4s 3s 4s 6s 5s 4s 5s
t3´ 4s --- 4s 6s 2.5 s 4s 2.5 s
t3n --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
t4 6s 6s 10 s 11.5 s 12.5 s 10 s 12.5 s
t4´ 6s --- 10 s 11.5 s 15 s 10 s 15 s
t5 4s 3s 10 s 11.5 s 12.5 s 10 s 12.5 s
t6 10 s 14.5 s 12 s 17 s 15 s 12 s 15 s
t7 2s 3s 2s 3s 2.5 s 2s 2.5 s
t8 30 s 29 s 65 s 69 s 74 s 95 s 103 s
t9 2s 3s 2s 3s 5s 2s 5s
t10 6s 6s 8s 11.5 s 10 s 8s 10 s
t11 Optional
t12 Optional
t13 10 s 14.5 s 12 s 17 s 15 s 12 s 15 s
t16 4s 3s 4s 6s 5s 4s 5s
t20 32 s 60 s --- 26 s 22 s --- ---

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Building Technologies Division CC1N7785en


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Accessories (to be ordered separately)

Oil burner controls, without plug-in base

For AC 230 V* Control sequence and Preferred use


connection diagram like
LOK16.140A27* LAL2.14 Flash-steam generators
LOK16.250A27* LAL2.25 Universal application
LOK16.650A27 LAL2.65 Heavy-oil burners

* For burner controls operating on AC 100...110 V, 50...60 Hz, the last 2 digits of the
type reference read «17» in place of «27»

Connection accessories Plug-in base AGM16


for medium-capacity Article no.: BPZ:AGM16
burner controls - with Pg11 thread for cable entry glands

Plug-in base AGM16.1


Article no.: BPZ:AGM16.1
- with M16 thread for cable entry glands

see Data Sheet N7230

Flame detectors Photocell detectors RAR9...


see Data Sheet N7713

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Accessories (to be ordered separately) (cont‘d)
Gas burner controls, without plug-in base

For AC 230 V* Control sequence and Preferred use


connection diagram like
LGK16.122A27* LFL1.122 Flash-steam generators
LGK16.133A27 LFL1.133 Flash-steam generators
LGK16.322A27* LFL1.322 Also suited for direct-fired
air heaters
LGK16.333A27* LFL1.333
LGK16.335A27* LFL1.335
LGK16.622A27* LFL1.622
LGK16.635A27* LFL1.635

* For burner controls operating on AC 100...110 V, 50...60 Hz, the last 2 digits of the
type reference read «17» in place of «27»

Connection accessories Plug-in base AGM17


for medium-capacity Article no.: BPZ:AGM17
burner controls - with Pg11 thread for cable entry glands

Plug-in base AGM17.1


Article no.: BPZ:AGM17.1
- with M16 thread for cable entry glands

see Data Sheet N7230

Flame detectors Flame detectors QRA53.../QRA55...


see Data Sheet N7712

Ionization probe
to be supplied by thirds

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Accessories (to be ordered separately) (cont‘d)

Actuators Actuator SQN7


Refer to Data Sheet N7804

Actuator SQN3/SQN4
Refer to Data Sheet N7808

Actuator SQM40... / SQM41


Refer to Data Sheet N7817

Actuator SQM5...
Refer to Data Sheet N7815

Others Flame detector current measuring device KF8832


Article no.: BPZ:KF8832
 For detector current measurements with QRA53...,
QRA55... , recommended up to series C and E
 Not suited for continuous operation
 Only for measurements of short duration

Notice!
The KF8832 negates the self-supervision function

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Technical data
General unit data Mains voltage AC 230 V -15% / +10%
LOK16.../LGK16... AC 100 V -15%...AC 110 V +10%
Mains frequency 50...60 Hz ±6%
Unit fuse, built-in T6,3H250V to DIN EN 60 127
Primary fuse (external) Max. 16 A (slow)
Weight Approx. 1000 g
Power consumption Approx. 3.5 VA
Perm. mounting position Optional
Degree of protection IP40, (to be ensured through mounting)
with the exception of the connection area
(terminal base)
Safety class II
Perm. input current at terminal 1 Max. 5 A to VDE 0660 AC3
Perm. current load of control terminals Max. 4 A to VDE 0660 AC3
Required switching capacity of switching
devices
- Between terminals 4 and 5, 4 and 12 1 A, AC 250 V
- Between terminals 4 and 14 depending on loading of terminals 15, 16,
18, 19 (LGK16...: 16...19), min. 1 A,
AC 250 V
Permissible length of the standard detector See Technical data, section Flame
cable (laid separately) supervision
Capacity
- Output on startup (without fan) Optional (with ignition < 120 kW)
- Nominal output Optional

Environmental Storage DIN EN 60721-3-1


conditions Climatic conditions Class 1K3
Mechanical conditions Class 1M2
Temperature range -20...+60 °C
Humidity <95% r.h.
Transport DIN EN 60721-3-2
Climatic conditions Class 2K3
Mechanical conditions Class 2M2
Temperature range -20...+60 °C
Humidity <95% r.h.
Operation DIN EN 60721-3-3
Climatic conditions Class 3K3
Mechanical conditions Class 3M3
Temperature range -20...+60 °C
Humidity <95% r.h.
Installation altitude Max. 2,000 m above sea level

Caution!
Condensation, formation of ice and ingress of water are not permitted!
If this is not observed, there is a risk of loss of safety functions and a risk of
electric shock

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Technical data (cont´d)

Flame supervision

LOK16... LGK16...
RAR9... QRA5x.C... QRA5x.D... Ionization probe
QRA5x.E... QRA5x.G...
Operating voltage (Terminal 23 or 24) <DC 1 V AC 280 V ¹) AC 280 V ¹) AC 245 V ¹)
±10% ±10% ±10% ±10%
Minimum detector current required DC 6 µA DC 35 µA DC 120 µA DC 12 µA
Maximum possible detector current DC 38 µA DC 50 µA DC 270 µA DC 100 µA
Short-circuit current --- --- --- Approx. AC 300 µA
Maximum length of detector cable (laid separately) 100 m ²) ²) 60 m ³)

1) AC voltage, measured with no detector current at AC 230 V mains voltage. Internal resistance of measuring instrument 10 M. The
shutter of the flame detector QRA53.../QRA55... is powered by mains voltage
2)  Detector cable laid in a minimum distance of 5 cm from other mains carrying cable:
- As a multiple cable Max. 50 m
- With 5 single wires Max. 70 m
 With a shielded 3-core control cable to terminals 3, 4 and 5 of the flame detector QRA53.../QRA55... and Max. 15 m
standard mains cable to terminals 1 and 2
 With 2 shielded single-core coaxial cables (45 pF/m, e.g. RG 62) to terminals 3 and 4 of the flame detector Max. 60 m
QRA53.../QRA55... and standard mains cable to terminals 1, 2 and 5
 If possible, shielding should be earthed at both ends
3) Longer cable distances are permitted when connecting low-capacitance detector cables to terminal 24 of the burner control
(especially against earthed wires!)

Detector current measurement


Measuring circuit for
detector current
measurement
LOK16.../RAR9... The measuring device must be connected between the detector and terminal 22 (+pole
to terminal 22).

With RAR9...

DC 6...38 µA
+
22 A
RAR9...

+
24
7785v02/1008

LGK16.../QRA53.../ Notice!
QRA55... Use the KF8832 measuring device (not suited for continuous operation).
There is no self-checking while measurements are made.
The KF8832 is not required when using the QRA5x.D.../QRA5x.G...

With QRA5x.C.../QRA5x.E... With QRA5x.D.../QRA5x.G...

DC 35...50 µA DC 120...270 µA
+ +
22 A 7785v04/1008
22 A 7785v01/1008

+ +

470 µF/25 V 470 µF/25 V

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Detector current measurement (cont´d))

LGK16 The measuring device must be connected between terminal 24 and the detector
electrode (+pole to terminal 24).

With ionization

DC 12...100 µA
+ ION
24 A

7785v03/1008

Burner
Burner control Terminals in Terminals in the
the control panel burner compartment
LGK16... base
2
1 Mains cable 3 x 1.5 mm 1
1 1
2 2
2 2
5 5
22 5
QRA5...

3
23 3
3
4 4
15
4
Single-wire coaxial cable
(e.g. RG62)
Cable AGM19
Shielding

7785g01e/0604
Max. 60 m

Legend A Ammeter
RAR9... Silicon photocell detector
ION Ionization probe

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Function
Principle of In contrast to conventional amplifiers, the signal delivered by the flame detector is
self-supervision handled dynamically and not statically. The flame detector signal is converted to a
sequence of control pulses and then fed to the flame relay circuit. The latter is designed
such that the flame relay can only be energized by a flame signal of the described form.
If the pulses change due to a faulty detector or faulty detector cables, the relay will be
deenergized and the burner control triggers the required safety actions. In the case of
UV supervision, it must also be ensured that self-ignition of the UV tube (e.g. due to
aging) does not simulate a flame signal. For that reason, incident radiation at the UV
cell is periodically interrupted by a shutter. In addition to the self-checking facility, the
flame signal circuit is subjected to a functional test during the prepurge time. If it does
not operate correctly, the startup sequence will be aborted or lockout initiated.
Furthermore, if mains voltage drops to a level where safe operation of the burner
control is no longer ensured, the burner will automatically shut down. When mains
voltage returns to the normal level, the burner control repeats the startup sequence. If
the detector signals are only slightly above the minimum levels, such mains voltage
fluctuations can also give rise to burner lockout however.

Prerequisites for - The burner control is reset and in the start position (terminals 11 and 12 must
burner startup receive power)
- The air damper is closed. The end switch (z) for the CLOSED position must pass
voltage from terminal 11 to terminal 8
- All control contacts between terminals 12 and 5 (limit thermostat, control
thermostat, etc.) must be closed

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Startup program

A Start
When control thermostat or pressurestat closes, the burner control’s sequence switch starts running. At the
same time, the fan motor connected to terminal 6 (only prepurging) receives power and, on completion of
switch-on delay time, the fan motor or flue gas fan at terminal 7 (pre- and postpurging) also receives power.
On completion of interval (t16), the control command to open the air damper is given via terminal 9. During
the running time of the motor, the sequence switch does not operate, as terminal 8, via which the motor of
the sequence switch first receives power, is not live during that period of time. The sequence switch starts
again and begins the prepurge time (t1) only after the air damper is fully open and end switch «a» has
changed over to feed power to terminal 8.

t1 Prepurge time with air damper fully open (nominal amount of combustion air)
Shortly after the start of the prepurge time, air pressure switch must change over, thus interrupting the
current path between terminals 4 and 13. Otherwise, the burner control would go to lockout (start of air
pressure check). At the same time, terminal 14 must be live since this current path is used to power the
ignition transformer and the fuel valves.

t3‘ With the LOK16…, an ignition transformer connected to terminal 15 is therefore switched on at this point in
time (long preignition). If there is no air pressure switch, the ignition transformer receives power already with
the start command. On completion of the prepurge time, the burner control via terminal 10 drives the air
damper into the low-fire position, which is determined by the changeover point of auxiliary switch (m). During
the positioning time, the sequence switch stops again until terminal 8 receives power from «m».

t5 Interval
On completion of interval (t5), terminal 20 receives power. At the same time, control outputs 9 to 11 and
input 8 are galvanically separated from the unit’s control section, so that the latter is protected against
reverse voltages from the load control circuit. The startup sequence of the burner control ends with the
release of load controller at terminal 20. The sequence switch switches itself automatically off, depending on
the time variant used, either immediately or after some so-called idle steps, that is, without changing the
contact positions.

Expanding flame burners with LOK16... or LGK16...

t3 Short preignition time; followed by fuel release via terminal 18.

TSA Safety time (part load)


On completion of the safety time latest, a flame signal must be present at the input of the flame signal
amplifier, or else the burner control will initiate lockout.

Only with LOK16...:

t3n Postignition time (provided the ignition transformer is connected to terminal 15).

t4 Interval until the fuel valve is released via terminal 19.

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Startup program (cont’d)

Interrupted pilot burner with LGK16 (burners using a pilot burner)

t3 Short preignition time; followed by release of fuel for the pilot burner via terminal 17.
t3‘

 Note! (Only for LGK)


For use in applications in dual-fuel burners or oil burners, the oil supply must be equipped with two
shutoff valves connected in series.

Observe the following:


EN 298:2012, Section 7.101.3.3 Prepurge time for oil burner control systems and the corresponding
application standards.
TSA First safety time (ignition load)
TSA‘ On completion of the safety time latest, a flame signal must be present at the input of the flame signal
amplifier, or else the burner control will initiate lockout.

t4 Interval until the fuel valve at terminal 19 is released (start load of the main burner).Times safety time
t4‘ (TSA´), short preignition time (t3´) and interval (t4´) are only programmed by burner controls type
LGK16.335... and LGK16.635...

t9 Second safety time


On completion of the safety time, the main burner must have been ignited by the pilot burner, since the pilot
gas valve is closed on completion of second safety time (t9).

B Operating position of the burner

B-C Burner operation (generation of heat)


During burner operation, the load controller drives the air damper to the nominal load or low-fire position,
depending on heat demand. Here, the nominal load is released by auxiliary switch (v) in the actuator.

C Controlled shutdown by control thermostat or pressurestat


In the case of controlled shutdown, the fuel valves are immediately closed and, at the same time, the
sequence switch starts again to program the postpurge time (t6).

t6 Postpurge time (postpurging with fan (M2) connected to terminal 7).


Shortly after the start of the postpurge time, voltage at terminal 10 is reinstated, so that the air damper is
driven into the MIN position. The full closing of the air damper starts only shortly before the completion of the
postpurge time initiated by the control signal on terminal 11, which also remains live during the following
burner off period.

t13 Permissible afterburn time


During permissible afterburn time (t13), the flame signal input may still receive a flame signal
 No lockout

D-A End of control sequence (= start position)


When, on completion of postpurge time (t6), the sequence switch has reset the control contacts to their start
positions, thereby switching itself off, the detector and flame simulation test is started again. However, during
the burner off period, lockout can occur only if the faulty flame signal lasts a few seconds. Hence, short
ignition pulses of the UV detector caused by cosmic radiation do not initiate lockout.

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Control sequence in the event of fault and indication of lockout
In case of any disturbance, the supply of fuel will immediately be interrupted. At the
same time, the sequence switch stops and thus the lockout indicator also.

The symbol appearing above the reading mark indicates the kind of fault:

 No start  One of the contacts is not closed (also see Prerequisites for burner startup)
 Extraneous light
Lockout during or after completion of the control sequence
Example:
- Flame not extinguished
- Leaking fuel valves
- Faulty flame supervision circuit

= Abortion of startup  No OPEN signal for end switch (a) at terminal 8


sequence  Terminals 6, 7 and 14 and, in case LOK16... is used, terminal 15, also remain live
until the fault is corrected.

P Lockout  The air pressure signal has not been received at the start of the air pressure check
 Each air pressure failure after this time initiate also lockout.

 Lockout  Due to a fault in the flame supervision circuit.

> Abortion of startup  Auxiliary switch (m) has not delivered the positioning signal for the low-fire position
sequence, to terminal 8.
 Terminals 6, 7 and 14 and, in case LOK16... is used, terminal 15, also remain live
until the fault is corrected.

1 Lockout  No flame signal has been received on completion of the (first) safety time.

2 Lockout Only with LGK16...:


 No flame signal has been received on completion of the second safety time (flame
signal of the main flame with interrupted pilot burners).

I Lockout  The flame signal has been lost during burner operation
 Air pressure failure

After the lockout reset, the burner control sequence switch first returns to the start
position and then initiates a burner restart.

If lockout occurs any other moment in time between start and preignition not indicated
by a symbol, the usual cause is a premature flame signal, that is, a faulty flame signal
caused, for instance, by a self-igniting UV tube.

Only with LOK16...:


 If wire link (B) was cut off and the flame is lost during burner operation, the burner
control programs a repetition of the startup sequence with the full program.

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Control sequence in the event of fault and indication of lockout (cont´d)

a a a
Lockout indication

P P P b

2
1

1
1 2

b
b

LOK16.140... LGK16.122... LGK16.322...


LOK16.250... LGK16.133... LGK16.333...
LOK16.650... LGK16.622...

a a

P b´ P b

2
1
1
2

7785p02/0296
LGK16.335... LGK16.635...

a-b Startup sequence

b-b´ With certain time variants:


Idle steps of the sequence switch up to the self-shutdown after burner startup
(b´ = operating position of the sequence switch)

b(b´)-a Postpurge sequence after controlled shutdown.


In start position (a), the sequence switch switches itself automatically off or
immediately initiates another burner startup (e.g. after a fault has been
corrected)

 Duration of safety time with expanding flame burners

 Duration of safety times with interrupted pilot burners

When lockout has occurred, the burner control can immediately be reset:
 Do not press the lockout reset button for more than 10 seconds

The sequence switch always travels to the start position first


 After resetting
 After rectification of a fault that led to shutdown
 After each power failure
 During this period of time, power is only fed to terminals 7 and 9...11

After that, the burner control programmed the restarting of the burner

 Note!
Do not press the lockout reset button for more than 10 seconds.

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Connection diagrams (for circuitry variants, see Connection examples)
LOK16...

zm a
A

t1 t11 t16
t10

t7
P

t3´

t12
t3

t4
1

t3n

TSA

t5
B
C
AS
D

t13
t6
1 2 21 3 A 13 12 14 4 5 6 7 15 16 17 18 19 20 9 11 10 8 22 24

1(3) B +
LR
SB AL W RAR9...
SA
H LP R v a M z m
EK2

Si M1 M2 Z BV1 BV3
LK
BV2
L
N 7785a01/0908

 Note!
In applications involving air heaters (WLE), or in the case of oil burners with a
maximum throughput of > 30 kW/h, removing wire link B is not permitted.

Caution!
Do not press lockout reset button (EK...) for more than 10 seconds!
Connect the safety valve as specified in the diagram provided by the burner
manufacturer.

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Connection diagrams (for circuitry variants, see Connection examples) (cont’d)
LGK16...

A z m a

t7

t16
t10
P

t11

t1
t3´

t12
t3
t4´
1

t4
TSA´

TSA
2

t5
t5
t9
B
C
AS

t13
t6
A
1 2 21 3 13 12 14 4 5 6 7 16 17 18 19 20 9 11 10 8 22 23 15
1
LR
d1 d2
SB bv... W GP 2 5 3 4 1
1(3)
SA v a z m + M
R M
N N
H QRA5... 1)
BV1 BV2 BV3
EK2 M1 M2 Z LK
Si AL
L LP ZBV BV1 BV2 22 24
N
7785a02e/0604 TSA´, t3´, t4´, only:
LGK16.335
and LGK16.635 ION

1) When used in connection with QRA53.../QRA55..., earthing of terminal 22 is mandatory!

Caution!
Do not press lockout reset button (EK...) for more than 10 seconds!
Connect the safety valve as specified in the diagram provided by the burner
manufacturer.

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Connection diagrams (for circuitry variants, see Connection examples)
LGK16... SB
1
AS ION
22 24 15 23
br1
a b
ar2
ar1 I b XV
a a b QRA5...1)
4 12 6 7
1 2
W M
d1 d2
GP 5 4 3
R LP 22 24 15 23

d1/d2
M1 M2
N
5 13 14 V
fr1 fr2 fr3
IV a b XIII
b a XII
b a a b NTC a b
XIV
AR a b
VII
L1
EK1 br2 a b
X VIII VI V III ar3
M
II a
a b a b b M
E b a a b a b
A BR SM

3 21 2 16 17 18 19 20 9 11 10 8
LR
1(3)
SA v a z m
AL Z M LK
H ZBV BV1 BV2 BV3 7785a06/0305
Si EK2
L
BV1 BV2
N

Caution!
Do not press lockout reset button (EK...) for more than 10 seconds!

1) When used in connection with QRA53.../QRA55..., earthing of terminal 22 is


mandatory!

LOK16...
1

AS

br1

**I XV
a b a b a b RAR9...
+
ar1 ar2 22 23 24
4 12 6 7 V
SB W
FR
M1 M2
B R LP fr3 a b
N
XIV
5 13 14 fr2 a b
fr1
NTC VII
a b b a
a b
IX
XII ar3
XI XIII II X V VI III VIII
IV
b a a b b aa b a b a ba ba b
AR SM
M
EK1 br2
L1 M
E
BR
A
20
3 21 2 15 16 18 19 9 11 10 17 8
1 (3) LR

AL SA v a z m
M L
H EK2 BV2
L Si
7785a07/0908
Z BV1 BV3
N

Caution!
Do not press lockout reset button (EK...) for more than 10 seconds!

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Program sequence
LGK16... Control output
A B C t6 D at terminal:
t11 t1 t12
a 12
I b t7 7
t3 t4
II a 19
b 16
a 10
III b 9
a
IV b
a 9
V 11
b t16
VI a 20
b

VII a
b 8
TSA t20
VIII a 18
b
IX
*t3´ *t4´ t9
a 17
X b
*TSA´ t5

XI
a
XII b t10 t13
XIII a
b
a
XIV b

a 12
XV b 7

t8 7785d03e/0805

Lockout indication position

P 1 2

* Times safety time (TSA´), long preignition time (t3´) and interval (t4´) are only programmed by
burner controls LGK16.335... and LGK16.635...

LOK16... Control output


A B C t6 D at terminal:
t11 t1 t12
a 12
I b t7 7
t3 t4
II a 19
b 16
a 10
III b 9

IV a 15
t3´ t3n
a 9
V 11
b t16
VI a 20
b
VII a
b 8
t20
a 17
VIII
b
IX a
TSA
a 18
X b t5
a
XI
b
a
XII b
t10 t13
XIII a
b
a
XIV b
a
XV b

t8 7785d04e/0604

Lockout indication position

P 1

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Program sequence (cont’d)
Expanding flame burners (burners without a pilot burner), controlled and supervised by
LOK16... or LGK16...
Air damper in low-fire position during burner off times (min.).

A B C D
T R
P
t7 t1 t6
M1
M
~ M2
t3
Z
TSA
BV1
t4
R LR
t5
100%
M
min.
LK 0...
BV2
t11 t12

FS
7785d01/0901

Interrupted pilot burners (burners with pilot burner), controlled and supervised by
LGK16.335 or LGK16.635, for example.
The other types of burner controls of the LGK16... range program the times safety time
(TSA), preignition time (t3), interval (t4) and second safety time (t9) for the pilot burner.

A B C D
T R
P
t7 t1 t6
M1
M
~ M2
t3´
Z
TSA´
ZBV
t4´ t9
BV1

R LR
t5
100%
M
min.
LK 0...
BV2
t11 t12

FS
7785d02/1001

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Connection examples
16 17 18 19
LGK16... Doubling of safety time with expanding flame burners
BV2 when using burner control LGK16.335... or LGK16.635...
N
Z BV1
7785a03/1295 By connecting terminals 17 and 18, the safety time is
doubled and the preignition time reduced by 50%.
Before using this circuit, it must be ensured that the
longer safety time is in compliance with national
standards and regulations etc. and with the construction
of the burner plant!

18 19 17 9 20 11 10 8 6
LOK16... Control of the actuator during operation by feeding control
LR signals to terminal 17
BV1 BV2 LK
N 7785a09/0396

13 12 14 4 5 6
Wiring required for operation without air pressure
supervision
R
d1
If an auxiliary contact of the fan contactor is included in
W
the circuit as shown in the diagram, ignition and fuel
d1/d2 M1
N
release are possible only when the contact is closed.
7785a11/0196

3 12 13 14 4 5
LOK16.../LGK16... Semiautomatic startup
AL I
W GP

LP
0 The burner is switched on manually by pressing button I.
L3
N Then, the burner control programs the startup sequence
7785a05/1295
and flame supervision.

The burner is switched off manually by pressing button 0, or automatically by the limit
thermostat or pressure switch (W), or by gas pressure switch (GP).
Signal lamp (L3) indicates when the burner control is ready to be started; it extinguishes
shortly after the burner is switched on.

For the other connections, see to the connection diagrams.

19 20 9 11 10 8
Connecting of actuators without end switch for the
LR CLOSED position
SA
v a M z LK
Switch (Z) is set to low-fire
BV2 7785a08/0196
N

19 20 9 11 10 8 6
Control of a fuel valve by terminal 20 in the case of
burners without air damper or with an air damper not
controlled by the burner control.
BV2 BV3
N 7785a10/0396 The relay is not required if the valve connected to terminal
20 is hydraulically series-connected to a valve controlled
by terminal 18 or 19.
If no actuator is used, terminal 8 must be connected to
terminal 6.

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Legend
a End switch for the OPEN position of the air damper
AL Remote lockout warning device (alarm)
AR Main relay (load relay) with «ar» contacts
AS Unit fuse
B Wire link (on the burner control’s base)

 Note!
In applications involving air heaters (WLE), or in the case of oil burners with a maximum
throughput of > 30 kW/h, removing wire link B is not permitted.
BR Lockout relay with «br» contacts
BV... Fuel valve
bv... Auxiliary contact in the valve actuator for the fully closed position check
d... Contactor or relay
EK... Lockout reset button
ION Ionization probe
FR Flame relay with «fr» contacts
FS Flame signal
GP Gas pressure switch
H Mains isolator
L... Lockout warning lamp
LK Air damper
LP Air pressure switch
LR Load controller
m Auxiliary changeover switch for the air damper’s MIN position
M... Fan or burner motor
NTC Resistor with negative temperature coefficient
QRA... UV detector
R Control thermostat or pressurestat
RAR9... Silicon photocell detector
SA Actuator of air damper
SB Safety limit thermostat
Si External fuse
SM Synchronous motor of sequence switch
v In the actuator: Auxiliary changeover switch for release of fuel as a function of the air damper position
V Flame signal amplifier
W Limit thermostat or pressure switch
z In the actuator: End switch for the air damper’s fully closed position
Z Ignition transformer
ZBV Pilot valve

 Valid for expanding flame burners


 Valid for interrupted pilot burners with a pilot burner which is shut down after the main burner has ignited

A Startup
B Operating position
C Controlled shutdown
D End of control sequence

Control signals delivered by the burner control


Permissible input signals
Required input signals:
If these signals are not present at the points in time marked by symbols or during the shaded periods of
time, the burner control will interrupt the startup sequence or initiate lockout

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Legend (cont’d)

Lockout indication positions when there is no input signal (see Control sequence in the event of faults):

◄ No start
▲ Abortion of startup sequence
▼ Abortion of startup sequence

■ Lockout (fault in the flame supervision circuit)


1 Lockout (no flame)
2 Lockout (no flame)
P Lockout (no air pressure)

Time table

t1 Prepurge time with air damper fully open


TSA Safety time or first safety time with burners using a pilot burner
TSA´ Safety time or first safety time with burners using a pilot burner
t3 Preignition time
t3´ Preignition time
t3n Postignition time (ignition transformer connected to terminal 15)
t4 Interval between the start of safety time (TSA/TSA´) to the valve connected to terminal 19
t4´ Interval from the start of safety time (TSA/TSA´) to the release of the valve connected to terminal 19
t5 Interval from the end of interval (t4/t4´) to the release of the load controller or valve at terminal 20
t6 Postpurge time (identical with the permissible afterburn time (t13))
t7 Switch-on delay for fan motor M2
t8 Duration of startup sequence excluding running time (t11/t12)
t9 Second safety time with burners using a pilot burner
t10 Interval from the start to the beginning of the air pressure check
t11 Running time of air damper into the fully open position
t12 Running time of air damper into the low-fire position
t13 Permissible afterburn time
t16 Interval from the start to the OPEN command for the air damper
t20 Interval to the self-shutdown of the sequence switch
max. Safety time in the event of loss of flame during operation

* Times safety time (TSA´), long preignition time (t3´) and interval (t4´) are only programmed by burner
controls LGK16.335... and LGK16.635...

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Dimensions
Dimensions in mm

LOK16.../LGK16...

1,5
108,5

123
Plug-in base AGM17/AGM17.1

7785m04/0305

27,5 27,5

37

103
7,5

103

2017 Siemens AG Building Technologies Division, Berliner Ring 23, D-76437 Rastatt
28/28 Subject to change!

Building Technologies Division CC1N7785en


20.11.2017

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